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This paper is devoted to presenting a new approach to determine the intersection of two quadrics based on the detailed analysis of its projection in the plane (the so called cutcurve) allowing to perform the corresponding lifting correctly.…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-06-26 Alexandre Trocado , Laureano Gonzalez-Vega

This paper presents for the first time a robust exact line-search method based on a full pseudospectral (PS) numerical scheme employing orthogonal polynomials. The proposed method takes on an adaptive search procedure and combines the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-03-06 Kareem T. Elgindy

Polynomial zonotopes, a non-convex set representation, have a wide range of applications from real-time motion planning and control in robotics, to reachability analysis of nonlinear systems and safety shielding in reinforcement learning.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-19 Yushen Huang , Ertai Luo , Stanley Bak , Yifan Sun

In this article, we propose a geometric programming method in order to compute lower bounds for real polynomials. We provide new sufficient conditions for polynomials to be nonnegative as well as to have a sum of binomial squares…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-02-26 Sadik Iliman , Timo de Wolff

We propose a new algorithm to compute the X-ray transform of an image represented by unit (pixel/voxel) basis functions. The fundamental issue is equivalently calculating the intersection lengths of the ray with associated units. For any…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-28 Chong Chen , Runqian Wang , Chandrajit Bajaj , Ozan Öktem

The aim of the paper is to show algorithms for geometrical manipulations on NURBS surfaces. These include generating NURBS surfaces that pass through given points, calculating the minimum distance to a point and include line to surface and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Gernot Beer

This paper presents the first polynomial time algorithm to compute geodesics in a CAT(0) cubical complex in general dimension. The algorithm is a simple iterative method to update breakpoints of a path joining two points using Miller, Owen…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-07-02 Koyo Hayashi

We present a method for nonlinear parametric optimization based on algebraic geometry. The problem to be studied, which arises in optimal control, is to minimize a polynomial function with parameters subject to semialgebraic constraints.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ioannis A. Fotiou , Philipp Rostalski , Bernd Sturmfels , Manfred Morari

Illumination of scenes is usually generated in computer graphics using polygonal meshes. In this paper, we present a geometric method using projections. Starting from an implicit polynomial equation of a surface in 3-D or a curve in 2-D, we…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Michal Zamboj , Jakub Řada

We investigate decompositions of Betti diagrams over a polynomial ring within the framework of Boij--Soederberg theory. That is, given a Betti diagram, we decompose it into pure diagrams. Relaxing the requirement that the degree sequences…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-04-25 Courtney Gibbons , Jack Jeffries , Sarah Mayes , Claudiu Raicu , Branden Stone , Bryan White

We give an explicitly computable lower bound for the arithmetic self-intersection number of the dualizing sheaf on a large class of arithmetic surfaces. If some technical conditions are satisfied, then this lower bound is positive. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-22 Ulf Kühn , Jan Steffen Müller

We investigate edge-intersection graphs of paths in the plane grid, regarding a parameter called the bend-number. I.e., every vertex is represented by a grid path and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the two grid paths share at…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-08-21 Daniel Heldt , Kolja Knauer , Torsten Ueckerdt

Polynomial partitioning techniques have recently led to improved geometric data structures for a variety of fundamental problems related to semialgebraic range searching and intersection searching in 3D and higher dimensions (e.g., see…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-03-20 Timothy M. Chan , Pingan Cheng , Da Wei Zheng

We address the problem of the best uniform approximation by linear combinations of a finite system of functions. If the system is Chebyshev and the problem is unconstrained, then the classical Remez algorithm provides a fast and precise…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Vladimir Yu. Protasov , Rinat Kamalov

The improvement of traffic efficiency at urban intersections receives strong research interest in the field of automated intersection management. So far, mostly non-learning algorithms like reservation or optimization-based ones were…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-11-10 Marvin Klimke , Jasper Gerigk , Benjamin Völz , Michael Buchholz

Proving statements about linear operators expressed in terms of identities often leads to finding elements of certain form in noncommutative polynomial ideals. We illustrate this by examples coming from actual operator statements and…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Clemens Hofstadler , Clemens G. Raab , Georg Regensburger

Region extraction is a very common task in both Computer Science and Engineering with several applications in object recognition and motion analysis, among others. Most of the literature focuses on regions delimited by straight lines, often…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-07 Pablo Antolin , Annalisa Buffa , Emiliano Cirillo

A polynomial time algorithm which detects all paths and cycles of all lengths in form of vertex pairs (start, finish).

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2007-09-10 Sergey Gubin

Variational phase-field models of brittle fracture pose a local constrained minimization problem of a non-convex energy functional. In the discrete setting, the problem is most often solved by alternate minimization, exploiting the separate…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Jonas Heinzmann , Francesco Vicentini , Pietro Carrara , Laura De Lorenzis

We consider the problem of finding the minimal number of points required to intersect all lines in an affine space over the finite field of order 3. We also consider the problem of finding the minimal number of points required to intersect…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ara Aleksanyan , Mihran Papikian