English
Related papers

Related papers: The weak pigeonhole principle for function classes…

200 papers

Let $\alpha$ be an endomorphism of a ring $R$. We introduce the notion of weak $\alpha$-skew McCoy rings which are a generalization of the $\alpha$-skew McCoy rings and the weak McCo rings. Some properties of this generalization are…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-07-30 M. J. Nikmehr , A. Nejati , M. Deldar

We experimentally determine weak values for a single photon's polarization, obtained via a weak measurement that employs a two-photon entangling operation, and postselection. The weak values cannot be explained by a semiclassical wave…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. J. Pryde , J. L. O'Brien , A. G. White , T. C. Ralph , H. M. Wiseman

We give a new proof of the fact that each weakly reversible mass-action system with a single linkage class is permanent.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-09-14 Balázs Boros , Josef Hofbauer

We give sufficient Gordin-type criteria for the iterated (enhanced) weak invariance principle to hold for deterministic dynamical systems. Such an invariance principle is intrinsically related to the interpretation of stochastic integrals.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-05-30 Matt Galton , Ian Melbourne

A wide variety of problems in combinatorics and discrete optimization depend on counting the set $S$ of integer points in a polytope, or in some more general object constructed via discrete geometry and first-order logic. We take a tour…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Tristram Bogart , Kevin Woods

A cardinal is weakly Reinhardt if it is the critical point of an elementary embedding from the universe of sets into a model that contains the double powerset of every ordinal. This note establishes the equiconsistency of a proper class of…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-07-29 Gabriel Goldberg

We develop the parabolic weak porosity to characterize the parabolic Muckenhoupt $A_1$ weights with time-lag. Our main result shows that a nonempty closed set is parabolic weakly porous if and only if the parabolic distance function of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Henri Lahdelma , Kim Myyryläinen , Antti V. Vähäkangas

Using full images of accessible functors, we prove some results about combinatorial and accessible model categories. In particular, we give an example of a weak factorization system on a locally presentable category which is not accessible.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-08 Jiří Rosický

We give an example of a function $f$ non-vanishing in the closed bidisk and the affine polynomial minimizing the norm of $1-pf$ in the Hardy space of the bidisk among all affine polynomials $p$. We show that this polynomial vanishes inside…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Catherine Bénéteau , Dmitry Khavinson , Daniel Seco

We prove that the pigeonhole upper bound $\lambda(s,m) \leq \binom{m}{2}(s+1)$ is asymptotically tight whenever $s/\!\sqrt{m} \to \infty$. In particular, $\lambda(s,m) \sim \binom{m}{2}\,s$ in this regime. As corollaries: $\lambda(n,n)/n^3…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Jesse Geneson

The Bernoulli sieve is a random allocation scheme obtained by placing independent points with the uniform [0,1] law into the intervals made up by successive positions of a multiplicative random walk with factors taking values in the…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-04-17 Alexander Iksanov , Alexander Marynych , Vladimir Vatutin

We observe that the Poincare duality isomorphism for a string manifold is an isomorphism of modules over the subalgebra A(2) of the modulo 2 Steenrod algebra. In particular, the pattern of the operations Sq^1, Sq^2, and Sq^4 on the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-04-30 Christopher L. Douglas , André G. Henriques , Michael A. Hill

In this paper we provide sufficient conditions for sequences of random fields of the form $\int_{D} f(x,y) \theta_n(y) dy$ to weakly converge, in the space of continuous functions over $D$, to integrals with respect to the Brownian sheet,…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-14 Xavier Bardina , Salim Boukfal

This article deals with the problem of functional classification for L2-valued random covariates when some of the covariates may have missing or unobservable fragments. Here, it is allowed for both the training sample as well as the new…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-11-30 Majid Mojirsheibani , My-Nhi Nguyen , Crystal Shaw

In this paper, we define a class of relative derived functors in terms of left or right weak flat resolutions to compute the weak flat dimension of modules. Moreover, we investigate two classes of modules larger than that of weak injective…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-04-11 Tiwei Zhao

We prove mixed weak estimates of Sawyer type for fractional operators. More precisely, let $\mathcal{T}$ be either the maximal fractional function $M_\gamma$ or the fractional integral operator $I_\gamma$, $0<\gamma<n$, $1\leq p<n/\gamma$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-25 Fabio Berra , Marilina Carena , Gladis Pradolini

We investigate four key issues with using a nonzero weak value of the spatial projection operator to infer the past path of an individual quantum particle. First, we note that weak measurements disturb a system, so any approach relying on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-25 Jonte R. Hance , John Rarity , James Ladyman

We study functions of least gradient as well as related superminimizers and solutions of obstacle problems in metric spaces that are equipped with a doubling measure and support a Poincar\'e inequality. We show a standard weak Harnack…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-29 Panu Lahti

We study multiplicative SDEs perturbed by an additive fractional Brownian motion on another probability space. Provided the Hurst parameter is chosen in a specified regime, we establish existence of probabilistically weak solutions to the…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-28 Florian Bechtold , Martina Hofmanová

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with a non-zero identity, $S$ be a multiplicatively closed subset of $R$ and $M$ be a unital $R$-module. In this paper, we define a submodule $N$ of $M$ with $(N:_{R}M)\cap S=\phi$ to be weakly $S$-prime if…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-10-29 Hani A. Khashan , Ece Yetkin Celikel