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Inspired by a classical theorem of topological dimension theory, we prove that every geodesic metric space of asymptotic dimension $n$ containing a bi-infinite geodesic can be coarsely separated by a subset $S$ of asymptotic dimension equal…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Panagiotis Tselekidis

Various methods of constructing an orthonomal set out of a given set of linearly independent vectors are discussed. Particular attention is paid to the Gram-Schmidt and the Schweinler-Wigner orthogonalization procedures. A new…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Chaturvedi , A. K. Kapoor , V. Srinivasan

Relying on the general theory of Lie derivatives a new geometric definition of Lie derivative for general spinor fields is given, more general than Kosmann's one. It is shown that for particular infinitesimal lifts, i.e. for Kosmann vector…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Lorenzo Fatibene , Marco Ferraris , Mauro Francaviglia , Marco Godina

Alternative set theory (AST) may be suitable for the ones who try to capture objects or phenomenons with some kind of indefiniteness of a border. While AST provides various notions for advanced mathematical studies, correspondence of them…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-05-12 Kiri Sakahara , Takashi Sato

We present fully geometric definitions of orientation and determinants and show they coincide with the algebraic definitions. This allows us to provide an approach to determinants in the spirit of what is presented in the article A…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Mauro Patrão

Some aspects of the connection between differential geometry and multidimensional soliton equations are discussed.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. Myrzakulov

We study geometric rigidity of a class of fractals, which is slightly larger than the collection of self-conformal sets. Namely, using a new method, we shall prove that a set of this class is contained in a smooth submanifold or is totally…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-01-31 Antti Käenmäki

We combine two recent ideas: cartesian differential categories, and restriction categories. The result is a new structure which axiomatizes the category of smooth maps defined on open subsets of $\R^n$ in a way that is completely algebraic.…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-21 J. R. B. Cockett , G. S. H. Cruttwell , J. D. Gallagher

A new definition of random sets is proposed. It is based on the distance in measurable space and uses negative definite kernels for continuation from initial space to that of random sets. This approach has no connection to Hausdorff…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-12-29 Vesna Gotovac , Kateřina Helisova , Lev B. Klebanov , Irina V. Volchenkova

In this article we consider nonholonomic deformations of disk solutions in general relativity to generic off-diagonal metrics defining knew classes of exact solutions in 4D and 5D gravity. These solutions possess Lie algebroid symmetries…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergiu I. Vacaru

We consider a geometrization, i.e., we identify geometrical structures, for the space of density states of a quantum system. We also provide few comments on a possible application of this geometrization for composite systems.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 V. I. Man'ko , G. Marmo , E. C. G. Sudarshan , F. Zaccaria

Alternative novel measures of the distance between any two partitions of a n-set are proposed and compared, together with a main existing one, namely 'partition-distance' D(.,.). The comparison achieves by checking their restriction to…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2011-06-24 Giovanni Rossi

The field of numerical algebraic geometry consists of algorithms for numerically solving systems of polynomial equations. When the system is exact, such as having rational coefficients, the solution set is well-defined. However, for a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-28 Emma R. Cobian , Jonathan D. Hauenstein , Charles W. Wampler

We wish to investigate some elementary problems concerning topological dynamics revolving around our proposed definition of escaping set. We also discuss the notion of escaping set in the induced dynamics of the hyperspace. Moreover, we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-04-30 Kushal Lalwani

We show how to decompose all separable ultrametric spaces into a "Lego" combinations of scaled versions of full simplices. To do this we introduce metric resolutions of large scale metric spaces, which describe how a space can be broken up…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-13 Yuankui Ma , Jeremy Siegert , Jerzy Dydak

Motivated by applications in moduli theory, we introduce a flexible and powerful language for expressing lower bounds on relative dimension of morphisms of schemes, and more generally of algebraic stacks. We show that the theory is robust…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-29 Brian Osserman

Survey talk on certain aspects of the subject, stressing the neighbor relation as a basic notion in differential geometry.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-26 Anders Kock

Differentials on Riemann surfaces correspond to translation surfaces with conical singularities, and affine transformations acting on them preserve the orders of these singularities. This viewpoint allows the moduli spaces of differentials…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Dawei Chen , Fei Yu

In this paper we present the set of intervals as a normed vector space. We define also a four-dimensional associative algebra whose product gives the product of intervals in any cases. This approach allows to give a notion of divisibility…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2009-10-22 Nicolas Goze , Elisabeth Remm

We introduce a new type of $n$-dimensional generalization of symmetric $(v,k,\lambda)$ block designs. We prove upper bounds on the dimension $n$ in terms of $v$ and $k$. We also define the corresponding concept of $n$-dimensional difference…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Vedran Krčadinac , Lucija Relić