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Administrative agencies in the United States receive millions of comments each year concerning proposed agency actions during the eRulemaking process. These comments represent a diversity of arguments in support and opposition of the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-05-15 Vlad Eidelman , Brian Grom

We present an empirical investigation of various ways to automatically identify phrases in a tagged corpus that are useful for dialogue act tagging. We found that a new method (which measures a phrase's deviation from an…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Ken Samuel , Sandra Carberry , K. Vijay-Shanker

Detecting factual inconsistency for long document summarization remains challenging, given the complex structure of the source article and long summary length. In this work, we study factual inconsistency errors and connect them with a line…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Yang Zhong , Diane Litman

This article proposes a new approach for assessing the quality of answers in political question-and-answer sessions. We measure the quality of an answer based on how easily and accurately it can be recognized in a random set of candidate…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-14 R. Michael Alvarez , Jacob Morrier

Sentiment analysis has evolved over past few decades, most of the work in it revolved around textual sentiment analysis with text mining techniques. But audio sentiment analysis is still in a nascent stage in the research community. In this…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-02-20 Maghilnan S , Rajesh Kumar M

Roll call data are widely used to assess legislators' preferences and ideology, as well as test theories of legislative behavior. In particular, roll call data is often used to determine whether the revealed preferences of legislators are…

Applications · Statistics 2016-01-29 Chelsea Lofland , Abel Rodriguez , Scott Moser

Predicting how Congressional legislators will vote is important for understanding their past and future behavior. However, previous work on roll-call prediction has been limited to single session settings, thus did not consider…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-05-22 Anastassia Kornilova , Daniel Argyle , Vlad Eidelman

We present an empirical study aimed at analysing the use of viewpoints in an industrial Concurrent Engineering context. Our focus is on the viewpoints expressed in the argumentative process taking place in evaluation meetings. Our results…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-08-16 Géraldine Martin , Françoise Détienne , Elisabeth Lavigne

Discourse structure is the hidden link between surface features and document-level properties, such as sentiment polarity. We show that the discourse analyses produced by Rhetorical Structure Theory (RST) parsers can improve document-level…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2015-09-14 Parminder Bhatia , Yangfeng Ji , Jacob Eisenstein

We introduce a new method to identify emerging concepts in large text corpora. By analyzing changes in the heatmaps of the underlying embedding space, we are able to detect these concepts with high accuracy shortly after they originate, in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-03 Sibo Ma , Julian Nyarko

In online debates individual arguments support or attack each other, leading to some subset of arguments being considered more relevant than others. However, in large discussions readers are often forced to sample a subset of the arguments…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Gioia Boschi , Anthony P. Young , Sagar Joglekar , Chiara Cammarota , Nishanth Sastry

We describe a corpus-based investigation of proposals in dialogue. First, we describe our DRI compliant coding scheme and report our inter-coder reliability results. Next, we test several hypotheses about what constitutes a well-formed…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Barbara Di Eugenio , Pamela W. Jordan , Johanna D. Moore , Richmond H. Thomason

A document which elaborates opinions and arguments related to the previous court cases is known as a legal opinion text. Lawyers and legal officials have to spend considerable effort and time to obtain the required information manually from…

Understanding how policy is debated and justified in parliament is a fundamental aspect of the democratic process. However, the volume and complexity of such debates mean that outside audiences struggle to engage. Meanwhile, Large Language…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-08 Eoghan Cunningham , Derek Greene , James Cross , Antonio Rago

We investigate the characteristics of factual and emotional argumentation styles observed in online debates. Using an annotated set of "factual" and "feeling" debate forum posts, we extract patterns that are highly correlated with factual…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-09-18 Shereen Oraby , Lena Reed , Ryan Compton , Ellen Riloff , Marilyn Walker , Steve Whittaker

We present a model for quantitatively identifying swing voters in congressional elections. This is achieved by predicting an individual voter's likelihood to vote and an individual voter's likelihood to vote for a given party, if he votes.…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-05-21 Steven Ambadjes

Topic models extract representative word sets - called topics - from word counts in documents without requiring any semantic annotations. Topics are not guaranteed to be well interpretable, therefore, coherence measures have been proposed…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-03-26 Frank Rosner , Alexander Hinneburg , Michael Röder , Martin Nettling , Andreas Both

Among the topics discussed on social media, some spark more heated debate than others. For example, experience suggests that major political events, such as a vote for healthcare law in the US, would spark more debate between opposing sides…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-12-18 Kiran Garimella , Gianmarco De Francisci Morales , Aristides Gionis , Michael Mathioudakis

In this paper, the main goal is to detect a movie reviewer's opinion using hidden conditional random fields. This model allows us to capture the dynamics of the reviewer's opinion in the transcripts of long unsegmented audio reviews that…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-06-21 Valentin Barriere , Chloé Clavel , Slim Essid

While previous sentiment analysis research has concentrated on the interpretation of explicitly stated opinions and attitudes, this work initiates the computational study of a type of opinion implicature (i.e., opinion-oriented inference)…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2014-04-28 Janyce Wiebe , Lingjia Deng