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This paper proposes an introduction to one of the newest modelling methods, an executable model based on workflows. We present the terminology for some basic workflow patterns, as described in the Workflow Management Coalition Terminology…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2009-03-03 Alexandra Fortis , Florin Fortis

The field of spoken language processing is undergoing a shift from training custom-built, task-specific models toward using and optimizing spoken language models (SLMs) which act as universal speech processing systems. This trend is similar…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Siddhant Arora , Kai-Wei Chang , Chung-Ming Chien , Yifan Peng , Haibin Wu , Yossi Adi , Emmanuel Dupoux , Hung-Yi Lee , Karen Livescu , Shinji Watanabe

Process-driven dialogue systems, which operate under strict predefined process constraints, are essential in customer service and equipment maintenance scenarios. Although Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown remarkable progress in…

Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have sparked growing interest in agentic workflows, which are structured sequences of LLM invocations intended to solve complex tasks. However, existing approaches often rely on static…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Runchuan Zhu , Bowen Jiang , Lingrui Mei , Fangkai Yang , Lu Wang , Haoxiang Gao , Fengshuo Bai , Pu Zhao , Qingwei Lin , Saravan Rajmohan , Dongmei Zhang

The design of complex engineering systems is an often long and articulated process that highly relies on engineers' expertise and professional judgment. As such, the typical pitfalls of activities involving the human factor often manifest…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Shaohong Zhong , Andrea Scarinci , Alice Cicirello

Process mining provides techniques to improve the performance and compliance of operational processes. Although sometimes the term "workflow mining" is used, the application in the context of Workflow Management (WFM) and Business Process…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-09-15 Alessandro Berti , Wil van der Aalst , David Zang , Magdalena Lang

Modeling processes are the activities of capturing and representing processes and control of their dynamic behavior. Desired features of the model include capture of relevant aspects of a real phenomenon, understandability, and completeness…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-07-28 Sabah Al-Fedaghi , Haya Alahmad

Business concepts are studied using a metamodel-based approach, using UML 2.0. The Notation Independent Business concepts metamodel is introduced. The approach offers a mapping between different business modeling notations which could be…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Valdis Vitolins , Audris Kalnins

Data processing plays an significant role in current multimodal model training. In this paper. we provide an comprehensive review of common data processing techniques used in modern multimodal model training with a focus on diffusion models…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-30 Yinheng Li , Han Ding , Hang Chen

Graphical Business Process Modelling Languages (BPML) like Role Activity Diagrams (RAD) provide ease and flexibility for modelling business behaviour. However, these languages show limited applicability in terms of enactment over…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Zaheer Abbas Khan , Mohammed Odeh , Richard McClatchey

This paper presents BPMN Assistant, a tool that leverages Large Language Models for natural language-based creation and editing of BPMN diagrams. While direct XML generation is common, it is verbose, slow, and prone to syntax errors during…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-01-23 Josip Tomo Licardo , Nikola Tankovic , Darko Etinger

Nowadays, the need for system interoperability in or across enterprises has become more and more ubiquitous. Lots of research works have been carried out in the information exchange, transformation, discovery and reuse. One of the main…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2014-11-17 Y. Liao , M. Lezoche , H. Panetto , N. Boudjlida , Eduardo Rocha Loures

The study of the ethical impact of AI and the design of trustworthy systems needs the analysis of the scenarios where AI systems are used, which is related to the software engineering concept of "use case" and the "intended purpose" legal…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-09-21 Isabelle Hupont , Emilia Gomez

Multimodal systems, which process multiple input types such as text, audio, and images, are becoming increasingly prevalent in software systems, enabled by the huge advancements in Machine Learning. This triggers the need to easily define…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-08-21 Marcos Gomez-Vazquez , Jordi Cabot

The automatic transformation of verbose, natural language descriptions into structured process models remains a challenge of significant complexity - This paper introduces a contemporary solution, where central to our approach, is the use…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Sara Qayyum , Muhammad Moiz Asghar , Muhammad Fouzan Yaseen

With the growing complexity of modern integrated circuits, hardware engineers are required to devote more effort to the full design-to-manufacturing workflow. This workflow involves numerous iterations, making it both labor-intensive and…

Efforts to make machine learning more widely accessible have led to a rapid increase in Auto-ML tools that aim to automate the process of training and deploying machine learning. To understand how Auto-ML tools are used in practice today,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-01-14 Doris Xin , Eva Yiwei Wu , Doris Jung-Lin Lee , Niloufar Salehi , Aditya Parameswaran

The design productivity gap requires more efficient design methods. Software systems have faced the same challenge and seem to have mastered it with the introduction of more abstract design methods. The UML has become the standard for…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2011-11-09 Tim Schattkowsky

Machine learning (ML) is a subfield of Artificial intelligence (AI), and its applications in radiology are growing at an ever-accelerating rate. The most studied ML application is the automated interpretation of images. However, natural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-24 Nihal Raju , Michael Woodburn , Stefan Kachel , Jack O'Shaughnessy , Laurence Sorace , Natalie Yang , Ruth P Lim

Because of the speed, flexibility, and efficiency that it offers, the Internet has become the means for conducting growing numbers of transactions between suppliers and large international corporations. In this way, the Internet has opened…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-05-24 Hamdan. O. Alanazi , Rami Alnaqeib , Ali K. Hmood , M. A. Zaidan , Yahya Al-Nabhani