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Scene understanding requires the extraction and representation of scene components together with their properties and inter-relations. We describe a model in which meaningful scene structures are extracted from the image by an iterative…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-13 Shimon Ullman , Liav Assif , Alona Strugatski , Ben-Zion Vatashsky , Hila Levy , Aviv Netanyahu , Adam Yaari

Existing 3D mask learning methods encounter performance bottlenecks under limited data, and our objective is to overcome this limitation. In this paper, we introduce a triple point masking scheme, named TPM, which serves as a scalable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-16 Jiaming Liu , Linghe Kong , Yue Wu , Maoguo Gong , Hao Li , Qiguang Miao , Wenping Ma , Can Qin

We propose a new approach to human clothing modeling based on point clouds. Within this approach, we learn a deep model that can predict point clouds of various outfits, for various human poses, and for various human body shapes. Notably,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-08 Ilya Zakharkin , Kirill Mazur , Artur Grigorev , Victor Lempitsky

Multilevel modeling and simulation (M&S) is becoming increasingly relevant due to the benefits that this methodology offers. Multilevel models allow users to describe a system at multiple levels of detail. From one side, this can make…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Luca Serena , Moreno Marzolla , Gabriele D'Angelo , Stefano Ferretti

In the framework of solid mechanics, the task of deriving material parameters from experimental data has recently re-emerged with the progress in full-field measurement capabilities and the renewed advances of machine learning. In this…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Ulrich Römer , Stefan Hartmann , Jendrik-Alexander Tröger , David Anton , Henning Wessels , Moritz Flaschel , Laura De Lorenzis

Research on quality issues of business process models has recently begun to explore the process of creating process models by analyzing the modeler's interactions with the modeling environment. In this paper we aim to complement previous…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2015-11-16 Jakob Pinggera , Marco Furtner , Markus Martini , Pierre Sachse , Katharina Reiter , Stefan Zugal , Barbara Weber

Metal additive manufacturing (AM) processes often fabricate a near-net shape that includes the as-designed part as well as the sacrificial support structures that need to be machined away by subtractive manufacturing (SM), for instance…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-08-09 Amir M. Mirzendehdel , Morad Behandish , Saigopal Nelaturi

We present a method for modelling textile structures, such as weft knits, on families of bicontinuous surfaces. By developing a tangible interpretation of mathematical theory, we combine perspectives of art, design, engineering, and science…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-11-10 Chelsea E. Knittel , Michael Tanis , Amy L. Stoltzfus , Toen Castle , Randall D. Kamien , Genevieve Dion

A mathematical model, describing some different weaving structures, is made in this article. The terms self-mirror and rotation-stable weaving structure are initiated here. There are used the properties and operations in the set of the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Krasimir Yordzhev , Hristina Kostadinova

High-quality 3D garment reconstruction plays a crucial role in mitigating the sim-to-real gap in applications such as digital avatars, virtual try-on and robotic manipulation. However, existing garment reconstruction methods typically rely…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-06 Ming Li , Hui Shan , Kai Zheng , Chentao Shen , Siyu Liu , Yanwei Fu , Zhen Chen , Xiangru Huang

We examine the problem of weaknesses in frameworks of conceptual modeling for handling certain aspects of the system being modeled. We propose the use of a flow-based modeling methodology at the conceptual level. Specifically, and without…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-09-13 Sabah Al-Fedaghi , Abdulaziz AlQallaf

Using parallel embedded systems these days is increasing. They are getting more complex due to integrating multiple functionalities in one application or running numerous ones concurrently. This concerns a wide range of applications,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-07-18 Hasna Bouraoui , Chadlia Jerad , Omar Romdhani , Jeronimo Castrillon

Dynamic sampling mechanisms in deep learning architectures have demonstrated utility across many computer vision models, though the theoretical analysis of these structures has not yet been unified. In this paper we connect the various…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-27 Dario Morle , Reid Zaffino

Due to the high complexity and technical requirements of industrial production processes, surface defects will inevitably appear, which seriously affects the quality of products. Although existing lightweight detection networks are highly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-27 Xuyi Yu

Sintering, as a thermal process at elevated temperature below the melting point, is widely used to bond contacting particles into engineering products such as ceramics, metals, polymers, and cemented carbides. Modelling and simulation as…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-13 Min Yi , Wenxuan Wang , Ming Xue , Qihua Gong , Bai-Xiang Xu

The amount of aspect-oriented software development techniques and tools have been increasing for the last years but still they have not enough maturity and are not sufficiently spread to be included in a project leader's box of tools.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-09-28 Fernando Pinciroli , Jose Luis Barros Justo , Laura Zeligueta , Marcelo Pma

Class-agnostic image segmentation is a crucial component in automating image editing workflows, especially in contexts where object selection traditionally involves interactive tools. Existing methods in the literature often adhere to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-23 Sebastian Dille , Ari Blondal , Sylvain Paris , Yağız Aksoy

Image segmentation is the problem of partitioning an image into different subsets, where each subset may have a different characterization in terms of color, intensity, texture, and/or other features. Segmentation is a fundamental component…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-11-03 M. Abdelsamea

This paper is more an essay than a report. There is a gentle introduction to some issues in modeling, followed by the use of steepest descent methods to develop a model as contrasted to using such methods to solve one already in hand, as in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-04-07 Nikolas O. Aksamit , Don H. Tucker , James F. Tucker

Although vacuum arcs were first identified over 110 years ago, they are not yet well understood. We have since developed a model of breakdown and gradient limits that tries to explain, in a self-consistent way: arc triggering, plasma…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Zeke Insepov , Jim Norem , Seth Veitzer , Sudhakar Mahalingam