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Scientific workflows have become highly heterogenous, leveraging distributed facilities such as High Performance Computing (HPC), Artificial Intelligence (AI), Machine Learning (ML), scientific instruments (data-driven pipelines) and edge…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-11-27 Sadaf R. Alam , Christopher Woods , Matt Williams , Dave Moore , Isaac Prior , Ethan Williams , Anna Price , James Womack , Simon McIntosh-Smith , Fan Yang-Turner , Matt Pryor , Ilja Livenson

Resource-disaggregated data centres (RDDC) propose a resource-centric, and high-utilisation architecture for data centres (DC), avoiding resource fragmentation and enabling arbitrarily sized resource pools to be allocated to tasks, rather…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-12 Zacharaya Shabka , Georgios Zervas

Dataset distillation (DD) entails creating a refined, compact distilled dataset from a large-scale dataset to facilitate efficient training. A significant challenge in DD is the dependency between the distilled dataset and the neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-08 Yunlong Zhao , Xiaoheng Deng , Xiu Su , Hongyan Xu , Xiuxing Li , Yijing Liu , Shan You

Erasure codes are an integral part of many distributed storage systems aimed at Big Data, since they provide high fault-tolerance for low overheads. However, traditional erasure codes are inefficient on reading stored data in degraded…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-06-27 Kyumars Sheykh Esmaili , Lluis Pamies-Juarez , Anwitaman Datta

To stimulate advances in metalearning using deep learning techniques (MetaDL), we organized in 2021 a challenge and an associated workshop. This paper presents the design of the challenge and its results, and summarizes presentations made…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-07 Adrian El Baz , Isabelle Guyon , Zhengying Liu , Jan van Rijn , Sebastien Treguer , Joaquin Vanschoren

Applying popular machine learning algorithms to large amounts of data raised new challenges for the ML practitioners. Traditional ML libraries does not support well processing of huge datasets, so that new approaches were needed.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-03-30 Daniel Pop

Predictive modeling over relational databases (RDBs) powers applications, yet remains challenging due to capturing both cross-table dependencies and complex feature interactions. Relational Deep Learning (RDL) methods automate feature…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-27 Zhikai Chen , Han Xie , Jian Zhang , Jiliang Tang , Xiang Song , Huzefa Rangwala

The fast integration of 5G communication, Artificial Intelligence (AI), and Internet-of-Things (IoT) technologies is envisioned to enable Next Generation Networks (NGNs) for diverse smart services and user-defined applications for Smart…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-08-03 Ronghua Xu , Yu Chen , Xiaohua Li , Erik Blasch

We describe a proposal for an extensible, component-based software architecture for natural language engineering applications. Our model leverages existing linguistic resource description and discovery mechanisms based on extended Dublin…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Baden Hughes , Steven Bird

Deep Learning (DL) has had an immense success in the recent past, leading to state-of-the-art results in various domains such as image recognition and natural language processing. One of the reasons for this success is the increasing size…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-09-26 Ruben Mayer , Hans-Arno Jacobsen

Deep Learning (DL) is one of the hottest trends in machine learning as DL approaches produced results superior to the state-of-the-art in problematic areas such as image processing and natural language processing (NLP). To foster the growth…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-05-07 Ghadeer Al-Bdour , Raffi Al-Qurran , Mahmoud Al-Ayyoub , Ali Shatnawi

Incorporating Machine Learning (ML) into material property prediction has become a crucial step in accelerating materials discovery. A key challenge is the severe lack of training data, as many properties are too complicated to calculate…

Deep neural networks (DNNs) offer plenty of challenges in executing efficient computation at edge nodes, primarily due to the huge hardware resource demands. The article proposes HYDRA, hybrid data multiplexing, and runtime layer…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Sonu Kumar , Komal Gupta , Gopal Raut , Mukul Lokhande , Santosh Kumar Vishvakarma

In recent years, we have witnessed the growing interest from academia and industry in applying data science technologies to analyze large amounts of data. In this process, a myriad of artifacts (datasets, pipeline scripts, etc.) are…

Graph databases (GDBs) are crucial in academic and industry applications. The key challenges in developing GDBs are achieving high performance, scalability, programmability, and portability. To tackle these challenges, we harness…

Deep Learning (DL) has recently achieved tremendous success. A variety of DL frameworks and platforms play a key role to catalyze such progress. However, the differences in architecture designs and implementations of existing frameworks and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-09-17 Qianyu Guo , Sen Chen , Xiaofei Xie , Lei Ma , Qiang Hu , Hongtao Liu , Yang Liu , Jianjun Zhao , Xiaohong Li

In the past decade, deep learning (DL) has achieved unprecedented success in numerous fields including computer vision, natural language processing, and healthcare. In particular, DL is experiencing an increasing development in applications…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-15 Liang Zhang , Johann Li , Ping Li , Xiaoyuan Lu , Peiyi Shen , Guangming Zhu , Syed Afaq Shah , Mohammed Bennarmoun , Kun Qian , Björn W. Schuller

Artificial Intelligence (AI) development is inherently iterative and experimental. Over the course of normal development, especially with the advent of automated AI, hundreds or thousands of experiments are generated and are often lost or…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-24 Jason Tsay , Andrea Bartezzaghi , Aleke Nolte , Cristiano Malossi

The rapid adoption of AI and convenience offered by cloud services have resulted in the growing demands for GPUs in the cloud. Generally, GPUs are physically attached to host servers as PCIe devices. However, the fixed assembly combination…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-10-10 Bowen He , Xiao Zheng , Yuan Chen , Weinan Li , Yajin Zhou , Xin Long , Pengcheng Zhang , Xiaowei Lu , Linquan Jiang , Qiang Liu , Dennis Cai , Xiantao Zhang

In the digital era, data spaces are emerging as key ecosystems for the secure and controlled exchange of information among participants. To achieve this, components such as metadata catalogs and data space connectors are essential. This…