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Related papers: Undeniable Signature Schemes Using Braid Groups

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In 1991 the first public key protocol involving automaton groups has been proposed. In this paper we give a survey about algorithmic problems around automaton groups which may have potential applications in cryptography. We then present a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Delaram Kahrobaei , Marialaura Noce , Emanuele Rodaro

We propose a new cryptosystem based on polycyclic groups. The cryptosystem is based on the fact that the word problem can be solved effectively in polycyclic groups, while the known solutions to the conjugacy problem are far less efficient.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bettina Eick , Delaram Kahrobaei

Ring signature is a kind of group-oriented signature. It allows a member of a group to sign messages on behalf of the group without revealing his/her identity. Certificateless public key cryptography was first introduced by Al-Riyami and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-12-27 Lei Zhang , Futai Zhang , Wei Wu

This paper gives the definition and property of a bit-pair shadow, and devises the three algorithms of a public key cryptoscheme called JUOAN that is based on a multivariate permutation problem and an anomalous subset product problem to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-05-02 Shenghui Su , Shuwang Lu , Maozhi Xu , Tao Xie

In this paper we give new presentations of the braid groups and the pure braid groups of a closed surface. We also give an algorithm to solve the word problem in these groups, using the given presentations.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Juan Gonzalez-Meneses

A conjecture of Dehornoy claims that, given a presentation of an Artin-Tits group, every word that represents the identity can be transformed into the trivial word using the braid relations, together with certain rules (between pairs of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-19 Eddy Godelle , Sarah Rees

In this paper a secret sharing scheme based on the word problem in groups is introduced. The security of the scheme and possible variations are discussed in section 2. The article concludes with the suggestion of two categories of platform…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2010-09-02 Dimitrios Panagopoulos

Aggregate signatures are used to create one short proof of authenticity and integrity from a set of digital signatures. However, one invalid signature in the set invalidates the entire aggregate, giving no information on which signatures…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-08-02 Thais Bardini Idalino , Lucia Moura

We present a proposal for an undeniable signature scheme based in supersingular hyperelliptic curves of genus 2.

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-08-21 Ramsès Fernàndez-València

In this paper we propose a signature scheme based on two intractable problems, namely the integer factorization problem and the discrete logarithm problem for elliptic curves. It is suitable for applications requiring long-term security and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-08-25 Dimitrios Poulakis , Robert Rolland

Random braids that are formed by multiplying randomly chosen permutation braids are studied by analyzing their behavior under Garside's weighted decomposition and cycling. Using this analysis, we propose a polynomial-time algorithm to the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ki Hyoung Ko , Jang Won Lee

In this paper we consider several classical and novel algorithmic problems for right-angled Artin groups, some of which are closely related to graph theoretic problems, and study their computational complexity. We study these problems with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-01 Ramón Flores , Delaram Kahrobaei , Thomas Koberda

Based on a normal form for braid group elements suggested by Dehornoy, we prove several representations of braid groups by automorphisms of a free group to be faithful. This includes a simple proof of the standard Artin's representation…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Shpilrain

We reduce a strong version of the twist conjecture for Artin groups to Artin groups whose defining graphs have no separating vertices. This produces new examples of Artin groups satisfying the conjecture, and sheds more light on the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Oli Jones , Giorgio Mangioni , Giovanni Sartori

The purpose of the paper is to give new key agreement protocols (a multi-party extension of the protocol due to Anshel-Anshel-Goldfeld and a generalization of the Diffie-Hellman protocol from abelian to solvable groups) and a new…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dimitri Grigoriev , Ilia Ponomarenko

We show that the twisted conjugacy problem is solvable for large-type Artin groups whose outer automorphism group is finite, generated by graph automorphisms and the global inversion. This includes XXXL Artin groups whose defining graph is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Martín Blufstein , Motiejus Valiunas

The cycling operation endows the super summit set $S_x$ of any element $x$ of a Garside group $G$ with the structure of a directed graph $\Gamma_x$. We establish that the subset $U_x$ of $S_x$ consisting of the circuits of $\Gamma_x$ can be…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Volker Gebhardt

In this note we solve the twisted conjugacy problem for braid groups, i.e. we propose an algorithm which, given two braids $u,v\in B_n$ and an automorphism $\phi \in Aut (B_n)$, decides whether $v=(\phi (x))^{-1}ux$ for some $x\in B_n$. As…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-02 Juan González-Meneses , Enric Ventura

Strongly unforgeable signature schemes provide a more stringent security guarantee than the standard existential unforgeability. It requires that not only forging a signature on a new message is hard, it is infeasible as well to produce a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-09-11 Edward Eaton , Fang Song

In arXiv:0910.1727 we find certain finite homomorphic images of Artin braid group into appropriate symmetric groups, which a posteriori are extensions of the symmetric group on n letters by an abelian group. The main theorem of this paper…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-04-19 Valentin Vankov Iliev