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Sequential pattern mining algorithms are widely used to explore care pathways database, but they generate a deluge of patterns, mostly redundant or useless. Clinicians need tools to express complex mining queries in order to generate less…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-07-27 Thomas Guyet , André Happe , Yann Dauxais

Pattern sampling has emerged as a promising approach for information discovery in large databases, allowing analysts to focus on a manageable subset of patterns. In this approach, patterns are randomly drawn based on an interestingness…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Djawad Bekkoucha , Lamine Diop , Abdelkader Ouali , Bruno Crémilleux , Patrice Boizumault

The search for patterns or motifs in data represents a problem area of key interest to finance and economic researchers. In this paper we introduce the Motif Tracking Algorithm, a novel immune inspired pattern identification tool that is…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2010-07-05 William Wilson , Philip Birkin , Uwe Aickelin

Serial pattern mining consists in extracting the frequent sequential patterns from a unique sequence of itemsets. This paper explores the ability of a declarative language, such as Answer Set Programming (ASP), to solve this issue…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-09-30 Thomas Guyet , Yves Moinard , René Quiniou

In todays world there is a wide availability of huge amount of data and thus there is a need for turning this data into useful information which is referred to as knowledge. This demand for knowledge discovery process has led to the…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-04-28 Vandit Agarwal , Mandhani Kushal , Dr. Preetham Kumar

A nonparametric Bayesian extension of Factor Analysis (FA) is proposed where observed data $\mathbf{Y}$ is modeled as a linear superposition, $\mathbf{G}$, of a potentially infinite number of hidden factors, $\mathbf{X}$. The Indian Buffet…

Applications · Statistics 2011-07-29 David Knowles , Zoubin Ghahramani

The gradual patterns that model the complex co-variations of attributes of the form "The more/less X, The more/less Y" play a crucial role in many real world applications where the amount of numerical data to manage is important, this is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-05-25 Michaël Chirmeni Boujike , Jerry Lonlac , Norbert Tsopze , Engelbert Mephu Nguifo

In recent years, the digitization and automation of anti-financial crime (AFC) investigative processes have faced significant challenges, particularly the need for interpretability of AI model results and the lack of labeled data for…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-04-02 Arthur Capozzi , Salvatore Vilella , Dario Moncalvo , Marco Fornasiero , Valeria Ricci , Silvia Ronchiadin , Giancarlo Ruffo

Markov decision processes (MDPs) are standard models for probabilistic systems with non-deterministic behaviours. Mean payoff (or long-run average reward) provides a mathematically elegant formalism to express performance related…

Performance · Computer Science 2017-09-08 Jan Křetínský , Tobias Meggendorfer

Probabilistic databases (PDBs) model uncertainty in data in a quantitative way. In the established formal framework, probabilistic (relational) databases are finite probability spaces over relational database instances. This finiteness can…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Martin Grohe , Peter Lindner

Constrained sequential pattern mining aims at identifying frequent patterns on a sequential database of items while observing constraints defined over the item attributes. We introduce novel techniques for constraint-based sequential…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-01-01 Amin Hosseininasab , Willem-Jan van Hoeve , Andre A. Cire

In the faceless world of the Internet,online fraud is one of the greatest reasons of loss for web merchants.Advanced solutions are needed to protect e businesses from the constant problems of fraud.Many popular fraud detection algorithms…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-06-15 P. Srinivasulu , J. Ranga Rao , I. Ramesh Babu

The multivariable fractional polynomial (MFP) procedure combines variable selection with a function selection procedure (FSP). For continuous variables, a closed test procedure is used to decide between no effect, linear, FP1 or FP2…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-09-21 Willi Sauerbrei , Edwin Kipruto , James Balmford

An efficient structural identifiability analysis algorithm is developed in this study for a broad range of network structures. The proposed method adopts the Wright's path coefficient method to generate identifiability equations in forms of…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2017-08-25 Yulin Wang , Na Lu , Hongyu Miao

By approximating posterior distributions with weighted samples, particle filters (PFs) provide an efficient mechanism for solving non-linear sequential state estimation problems. While the effectiveness of particle filters has been…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-15 Xiongjie Chen , Yunpeng Li

Information flow properties express the capability for an agent to infer information about secret behaviours of a partially observable system. In a language-theoretic setting, where the system behaviour is described by a language, we define…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-09-04 Béatrice Bérard , John Mullins

Decision-making problems in uncertain or stochastic domains are often formulated as Markov decision processes (MDPs). Policy iteration (PI) is a popular algorithm for searching over policy-space, the size of which is exponential in the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-01-30 Yishay Mansour , Satinder Singh

Certainly, nowadays knowledge discovery or extracting knowledge from large amount of data is a desirable task in competitive businesses. Data mining is a main step in knowledge discovery process. Meanwhile frequent patterns play central…

Databases · Computer Science 2010-01-14 Mohammad Nadimi Shahraki , Norwati Mustapha , Md Nasir B Sulaiman , Ali B Mamat

Unlike the traditional dock-based systems, dockless bike-sharing systems are more convenient for users in terms of flexibility. However, the flexibility of these dockless systems comes at the cost of management and operation complexity.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-04-14 Jingjing Gu , Qiang Zhou , Jingyuan Yang , Yanchi Liu , Fuzhen Zhuang , Yanchao Zhao , Hui Xiong

Graphical models have found widespread applications in many areas of modern statistics and machine learning. Iterative Proportional Fitting (IPF) and its variants have become the default method for undirected graphical model estimation, and…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-08-22 Kshitij Khare , Syed Rahman , Bala Rajaratnam , Jiayuan Zhou