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We propose a new model for peer-to-peer networking which takes the network bottlenecks into account beyond the access. This model can cope with key features of P2P networking like degree or locality constraints together with the fact that…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-04-25 François Baccelli , Fabien Mathieu , Ilkka Norros , Rémi Varloot

We consider five different peer-to-peer file sharing systems with two chunks, with the aim of finding chunk selection algorithms that have provably stable performance with any input rate and assuming non-altruistic peers who leave the…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2018-10-24 Ilkka Norros , Hannu Reittu , Timo Eirola

Rating systems play an important role in competitive sports and games. They provide a measure of player skill, which incentivizes competitive performances and enables balanced match-ups. In this paper, we present a novel Bayesian rating…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-01-05 Aram Ebtekar , Paul Liu

Most of the existing P2P content distribution schemes implement a random or rarest piece first dissemination procedure to avoid duplicate transmission of the same pieces of data and rare pieces of data occurring in the network. This problem…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-09-10 M Anandaraj , K Selvaraj , P Ganeshkumar , K P Vijayakumar

In this paper we study the effect of network structure between agents and objects on measures for systemic risk. We model the influence of sharing large exogeneous losses to the financial or (re)insuance market by a bipartite graph. Using…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2015-10-05 Oliver Kley , Claudia Klüppelberg , Gesine Reinert

Recommender systems learn from historical users' feedback that is often non-uniformly distributed across items. As a consequence, these systems may end up suggesting popular items more than niche items progressively, even when the latter…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-10-06 Ludovico Boratto , Gianni Fenu , Mirko Marras

Recent years mesh-based Peer-to-Peer live streaming has become a promising way for service providers to offer high-quality live video streaming service to Internet users. In this paper, we make a detailed study on modeling and performance…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-02-06 Jianwei Zhang , Wei Xing , Yongchao Wang , Dongming Lu

Recommendation system serves as a conduit connecting users to an incredibly large, diverse and ever growing collection of contents. In practice, missing information on fresh (and tail) contents needs to be filled in order for them to be…

As AI systems shift from directing users to content toward consuming it directly, publishers need a new revenue model: charging AI crawlers for content access. This model, called pay-per-crawl, must solve a problem of mechanism selection at…

General Economics · Economics 2026-04-03 Richard Archer , Soheil Ghili , Nima Haghpanah

We propose a Gaussian-copula-based framework that learns deal-level dependence directly from observed joint success frequencies across founder, geography, and market attributes. Holding marginal deal success probabilities fixed, deal-level…

Portfolio Management · Quantitative Finance 2026-04-28 Yunqi Liang , Hasan Ugur Koyluoglu , Fuat Alican , Yigit Ihlamur

We consider a model of matching in trading networks in which firms can enter into bilateral contracts. In trading networks, stable outcomes, which are immune to deviations of arbitrary sets of firms, may not exist. We define a new solution…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-10-05 Tamás Fleiner , Zsuzsanna Jankó , Akihisa Tamura , Alexander Teytelboym

Proof-of-work (PoW) cryptocurrencies rely on a balance of security and fairness in order to maintain a sustainable ecosystem of miners and users. Users demand fast and consistent transaction confirmation, and in exchange drive the adoption…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Patrik Keller , Ben Glickenhaus , George Bissias , Gregory Griffith

Ridesharing platforms match drivers and riders to trips, using dynamic prices to balance supply and demand. A challenge is to set prices that are appropriately smooth in space and time, so that drivers with the flexibility to decide how to…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-09-20 Hongyao Ma , Fei Fang , David C. Parkes

We present a new method of estimating the distribution of sales rates of, e.g., book titles at an online bookstore, from the time evolution of ranking data found at websites of the store. The method is based on new mathematical results on…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2008-12-08 Kumiko Hattori , Tetsuya Hattori

We propose to demonstrate LiquidXML, a platform for managing large corpora of XML documents in large-scale P2P networks. All LiquidXML peers may publish XML documents to be shared with all the network peers. The challenge then is to…

Databases · Computer Science 2010-08-05 Jesús Camacho-Rodríguez , Asterios Katsifodimos , Ioana Manolescu , Alexandra Roatis

Increasingly, recommender systems are tasked with improving users' long-term satisfaction. In this context, we study a content exploration task, which we formalize as a bandit problem with delayed rewards. There is an apparent trade-off in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-15 Kelly W. Zhang , Thomas Baldwin-McDonald , Kamil Ciosek , Lucas Maystre , Daniel Russo

With the popularity of location-based services, human mobility prediction plays a key role in enhancing personalized navigation, optimizing recommendation systems, and facilitating urban mobility and planning. This involves predicting a…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-01-16 Xiaohang Xu , Renhe Jiang , Chuang Yang , Zipei Fan , Kaoru Sezaki

The rapid growth of peer-to-peer (P2P) networks in the past few years has brought with it increases in transit cost to Internet Service Providers (ISPs), as peers exchange large amounts of traffic across ISP boundaries. This ISP oblivious…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2009-12-22 Vinith Reddy , Younghoon Kim , Srinivas Shakkottai , A. L. Narasimha Reddy

In this paper, we examine two problems on applied probability, which are directly connected with the dependence in presence of heavy tails. The first problem, is related to max-sum equivalence of the randomly weighted sums in bi-variate set…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Dimitrios G. Konstantinides , Charalampos D. Passalidis

In many areas of industry and society, e.g., energy, healthcare, logistics, agents collect vast amounts of data that they deem proprietary. These data owners extract predictive information of varying quality and relevance from data…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2022-10-07 Aitazaz Ali Raja , Pierre Pinson , Jalal Kazempour , Sergio Grammatico