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Stochastic network calculus is the probabilistic version of the network calculus, which uses envelopes to perform probabilistic analysis of queueing networks. The accuracy of probabilistic end-to-end delay or backlog bounds computed using…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-12-11 Kishore Angrishi , Ulrich Killat

With the development of real-time networks such as reactive embedded systems, there is a need to compute deterministic performance bounds. This paper focuses on the performance guarantees and stability conditions in networks with cyclic…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-10-08 Anne Bouillard

In this technical note, we study the mean square stability-based analysis of stochastic continuous-time linear networked systems. The stochastic uncertainty is assumed to enter multiplicatively in system dynamics through input and output…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-02-09 Sai Pushpak , Amit Diwadkar , Umesh Vaidya

Network Calculus is a theoretical model that aims at providing upper bounds of worst-case performance (such as delay or buffer occupancy). This is a mathematical framework that handles both network modeling and network analysis. As such it…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Anne Bouillard

The practicality of the stochastic network calculus (SNC) is often questioned on grounds of potential looseness of its performance bounds. In this paper it is uncovered that for bursty arrival processes (specifically Markov-Modulated On-Off…

Performance · Computer Science 2013-07-23 Florin Ciucu , Felix Poloczek , Jens Schmitt

We develop an assume-guarantee contract framework for the design of cyber-physical systems, modeled as closed-loop control systems, under probabilistic requirements. We use a variant of signal temporal logic, namely, Stochastic Signal…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-07-03 Jiwei Li , Pierluigi Nuzzo , Alberto Sangiovanni-Vincentelli , Yugeng Xi , Dewei Li

This paper analyzes a service system modeled as a single-server queue, in which the service provider aims to dynamically maximize the expected revenue per unit of time. This is achieved by constructing a stochastic gradient descent…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Shreehari Anand Bodas , Harsha Honnappa , Michel Mandjes , Liron Ravner

This work develops a novel approach toward performance guarantees for all links in arbitrarily large wireless networks. It introduces a spatial network calculus, consisting of spatial regulation properties for stationary point processes and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-09-07 Ke Feng , François Baccelli

Network Calculus (NC) is an algebraic theory that represents traffic and service guarantees as curves in a Cartesian plane, in order to compute performance guarantees for flows traversing a network. NC uses transformation operations, e.g.,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-01-15 Raffaele Zippo , Paul Nikolaus , Giovanni Stea

We develop a stochastic foundation for bandwidth estimation of networks with random service, where bandwidth availability is expressed in terms of bounding functions with a defined violation probability. Exploiting properties of a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-08-03 Ralf Lübben , Markus Fidler , Jörg Liebeherr

In a network, arrival process is converted into departure process through network elements. The departure process suffer propagation delay in the link, processing delay at the network elements like router and data loss due to buffer…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-02-19 Nitul Dutta , Iti Saha Misra

We study how the choice of packet scheduling algorithms influences end-to-end performance on long network paths. Taking a network calculus approach, we consider both deterministic and statistical performance metrics. A key enabling…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-01-07 Yashar Ghiassi-Farrokhfal , Jorg Liebeherr , Almut Burchard

We describe stochastic calculus in the context of processes that are driven by an adapted point process of locally finite intensity and are differentiable between jumps. This includes Markov chains as well as non-Markov processes. By…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-07-26 Eric Foxall

For packet-switched networks, when the packetization effect is overlooked, network calculus analysis can produce faulty results. To exemplify, network calculus analysis is applied in this paper to two basic systems that are fundamental or…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Yming Jiang

Applications of stochastic models often involve the evaluation of steady-state performance, which requires solving a set of balance equations. In most cases of interest, the number of equations is infinite or even uncountable. As a result,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-04-08 Shukai Li , Sanjay Mehrotra

In this paper we propose a stochastic broadcast PI-calculus which can be used to model server-client based systems where synchronization is always governed by only one participant. Therefore, there is no need to determine the joint…

Performance · Computer Science 2011-07-07 Lei Song , Flemming Nielson , Bo Friis Nielsen

We consider a general queueing system with price-sensitive customers in which the service provider seeks to balance two objectives, maximizing the average revenue rate and minimizing the average queue length. Customers arrive according to a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Jacob Bergquist , Adam N. Elmachtoub

This paper studies multiclass loss systems with two layers of servers, where each server at the first layer is dedicated to a certain customer class, while the servers at the second layer can handle all customer classes. The routing of…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-02-15 Matthieu Jonckheere , Lasse Leskela

Mobile edge computing (MEC) is a promising technique for providing low-latency access to services at the network edge. The services are hosted at various types of edge nodes with both computation and communication capabilities. Due to the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-06-18 Stephen Pasteris , Shiqiang Wang , Mark Herbster , Ting He

Stochastic network calculus requires special care in the search of proper stochastic traffic arrival models and stochastic service models. Tradeoff must be considered between the feasibility for the analysis of performance bounds, the…

Performance · Computer Science 2010-01-18 Kui Wu , Yuming Jiang , Jie Li