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Recently, an image encryption algorithm based on scrambling and Vegin`ere cipher has been proposed. However, it was soon cryptanalyzed by Zhang et al. using a combination of chosen-plaintext attack and differential attack. This paper…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-09-18 Li Zeng , Renren Liu , Leo Yu Zhang , Yuansheng Liu , Kwok-Wo Wong

Security of multimedia data is a major concern due to its widespread transmission over various communication channels. Hence design and study of good image encryption schemes has become a major research topic. During the last few decades,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-09-27 Pratyusa Mukherjee , Krishnendu Rarhi , Abhishek Bhattacharya

While disk encryption is suitable for use in most situations where confidentiality of disks is required, stronger guarantees are required in situations where adversaries may employ coercive tactics to gain access to cryptographic keys.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-10-12 Kyle Fredrickson , Austen Barker , Darrell D. E. Long

Recently, inference privacy has attracted increasing attention. The inference privacy concern arises most notably in the widely deployed edge-cloud video analytics systems, where the cloud needs the videos captured from the edge. The video…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-05-26 Siping Shi , Bihai Zhang , Dan Wang

The signcryption is a relatively new cryptographic technique that is supposed to fulfill the functionalities of encryption and digital signature in a single logical step. Although several signcryption schemes are proposed over the years,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-03-21 M. Toorani , A. A. Beheshti

Security is a key problem for the transmission, interchange and storage process of multimedia systems and applications. In 2018, M. Li et al. proposed in-depth security analysis on an image encryption algorithm based on a first-order…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-09-27 Sheng Liu , Chengqing Li , Qiao Hu

At ISCAS'2005, Yen et al. presented a new chaos-based cryptosystem for multimedia transmission named "Multimedia Cryptography System" (MCS). No cryptanalytic results have been reported so far. This paper presents a differential attack to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2009-08-19 Chengqing Li , Shujun Li , Kowk-Tung Lo , Kyandoghere Kyamakya

Multimedia information availability has increased dramatically with the advent of mobile devices. but with this availability comes problems of maintaining the security of information that is displayed in public. Many approaches have been…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-01-11 Mohamed Abomhara , Omar Zakaria , Othman O. Khalifa , A. A Zaidan , B. B Zaidan

Privacy preserving machine learning is an active area of research usually relying on techniques such as homomorphic encryption or secure multiparty computation. Recent novel encryption techniques for performing machine learning using deep…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-04-30 Alex Habeen Chang , Benjamin M. Case

Fairly recently, a new encryption scheme for audio data encryption has been proposed by Naskar, P.K., et al. The cryptosystem is based on substitution-permutation encryption structure using DNA encoding at the substitution stage, in which…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-06-21 Imad El Hanouti , Hakim El Fadili

We propose a cipher similar to the One Time Pad and McEliece cipher based on a subband coding scheme. The encoding process is an approximation to the One Time Pad encryption scheme. We present results of numerical experiments which suggest…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Ryan Harkins , Eric Weber , Andrew Westmeyer

To avoid delays arising from a need to decrypt a video prior to transcoding and then re-encrypt it afterwards, this paper assesses a selective encryption (SE) content protection scheme. The scheme is suited to both recent standardized…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2019-02-20 Rizwan A. Shah , Mamoona N. Asghar , Saima Abdullah , Martin Fleury , Neelam Gohar

This paper reports security problems with improper implementations of an improved version of FEA-M (fast encryption algorithm for multimedia). It is found that an implementation-dependent differential chosen-plaintext attack or its…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Shujun Li , Kwok-Tung Lo

With the rising popularity of the internet and the widespread use of networks and information systems via the cloud and data centers, the privacy and security of individuals and organizations have become extremely crucial. In this…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Zakaria Tolba

In this paper we propose a novel image encryption scheme. The proposed method is based on the chaos theory. Our cryptosystem uses the chaos theory to define a dynamic chaotic Look-Up Table (LUT) to compute the new value of the current pixel…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-02-11 Med Karim Abdmouleh , Ali Khalfallah , Med Salim Bouhlel

We analyze the security and reliability of a recently proposed class of public-key cryptosystems against attacks by unauthorized parties who have acquired partial knowledge of one or more of the private key components and/or of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 N. S. Skantzos , D. Saad , Y. Kabashima

In recent years many chaotic cryptosystems based on Baptista's seminal work have been proposed. We analyze the security of two of the newest and most interesting ones, which use a dynamically updated look-up table and also work as stream…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Alvarez , F. Montoya , M. Romera , G. Pastor

We propose a symmetric key homomorphic encryption scheme based on the evaluation of multivariate polynomials over a finite field. The proposed scheme is somewhat homomorphic with respect to addition and multiplication. Further, we define a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-02-18 Uddipana Dowerah , Srinivasan Krishnaswamy

In this paper, a new image encryption scheme using a secret key of 144-bits is proposed. In the substitution process of the scheme, image is divided into blocks and subsequently into color components. Each color component is modified by…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-04-10 Narendra K Pareek

Encryption on the internet with the shift to HTTPS has been an important step to improve the privacy of internet users. However, there is an increasing body of work about extracting information from encrypted internet traffic without having…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-17 Arwin Gansekoele , Tycho Bot , Rob van der Mei , Sandjai Bhulai , Mark Hoogendoorn