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We present results from the first geological field tests of the `Cyborg Astrobiologist', which is a wearable computer and video camcorder system that we are using to test and train a computer-vision system towards having some of the…

We present results from the first geological field tests of the `Cyborg Astrobiologist', which is a wearable computer and video camcorder system that we are using to test and train a computer-vision system towards having some of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Patrick C. McGuire , Jens Ormo , Enrique Diaz-Martinez , Jose Antonio Rodriguez-Manfredi , Javier Gomez-Elvira , Helge Ritter , Markus Oesker , Joerg Ontrup

We present results from the first geological field tests of the `Cyborg Astrobiologist', which is a wearable computer and video camcorder system that we are using to test and train a computer-vision system towards having some of the…

(ABRIDGED) In previous work, two platforms have been developed for testing computer-vision algorithms for robotic planetary exploration (McGuire et al. 2004b,2005; Bartolo et al. 2007). The wearable-computer platform has been tested at…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2010-01-08 P. C. McGuire , C. Gross , L. Wendt , A. Bonnici , V. Souza-Egipsy , J. Ormo , E. Diaz-Martinez , B. H. Foing , R. Bose , S. Walter , M. Oesker , J. Ontrup , R. Haschke , H. Ritter

(abridged) We describe an image-comparison technique of Heidemann and Ritter that uses image compression, and is capable of: (i) detecting novel textures in a series of images, as well as of: (ii) alerting the user to the similarity of a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-07-08 P. C. McGuire , A. Bonnici , K. R. Bruner , C. Gross , J. Ormö , R. A. Smosna , S. Walter , L. Wendt

We have used a simple camera phone to significantly improve an `exploration system' for astrobiology and geology. This camera phone will make it much easier to develop and test computer-vision algorithms for future planetary exploration. We…

Employing the allegorical imagery from the film "The Matrix", we motivate and discuss our `Cyborg Astrobiologist' research program. In this research program, we are using a wearable computer and video camcorder in order to test and train a…

We are developing a rocket-borne instrument (the Cosmic Infrared Background ExpeRiment, or CIBER) to search for signatures of primordial galaxy formation in the cosmic near-infrared extra-galactic background. CIBER consists of a wide-field…

Silicon Carbide (SiC) optical constants are fundamental inputs for radiative transfer models of astrophysical dust environments. However, previously published values contain errors and do not adequately represent the bulk physical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. M. Pitman , A. M. Hofmeister , A. B. Corman , A. K. Speck

The Cosmic InfraRed Background (CIRB) is the sum total of the redshifted and reprocessed short wavelength radiation from the era of galaxy formation, and hence contains vital information about the history of galactic evolution. One of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 V. Gorjian , E. L. Wright , R. R. Chary

In this article we describe the search for white dwarfs (WDs) in the multi-band photometric data of the Capodimonte deep field survey. The WD candidates were selected through the V-R_C vs B-V color-color diagram. For two bright objects, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Silvotti , S. Catalan , M. Cignoni , J. M. Alcala' , M. Capaccioli , A. Grado , M. Pannella

The Cosmic Infrared Background Experiment (CIBER) is a suite of four instruments designed to study the near infrared (IR) background light from above the Earth's atmosphere. The instrument package comprises two imaging telescopes designed…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 M. Zemcov , T. Arai , J. Battle , J. Bock , A. Cooray , V. Hristov , B. Keating , M. G. Kim , D. H. Lee , L. R. Levenson , P. Mason , T. Matsumoto , S. Matsuura , U. W. Nam , T. Renbarger , I. Sullivan , K. Suzuki , K. Tsumura , T. Wada

We present Keck II adaptive optics near infrared imaging and spectroscopic observations of the central regions of the powerful radio galaxy Cygnus A. The 0.05" resolution images clearly show an unresolved nucleus between two spectacular…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Gabriela Canalizo , Claire Max , David Whysong , Robert Antonucci , Scott E. Dahm

We present a simple method for identifying candidate white dwarf systems with dusty exoplanetary debris based on a single temperature blackbody model fit to the infrared excess. We apply this technique to a sample of Southern Hemisphere…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-08 E. Dennihy , J. C. Clemens , John H. Debes , B. H. Dunlap , D. Kilkenny , P. C. O'Brien , J. T. Fuchs

Observations of five Y dwarfs with three optical and near-infrared instruments at the 10.4 m Gran Telescopio Canarias are reported. Deep images of the five targets and a low-resolution far-red optical spectrum for one of the targets were…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-20 Eduardo L. Martín , Jerry J. -Y. Zhang , Honorio Lanchas , Nicolas Lodieu , Tarik Shahbaz , Yakiv V. Pavlenko

The OSIRIS camera onboard Rosetta successfully acquired images of asteroid 2867 Steins through a variety of color filters during the flyby on 5 September 2008. The best images of this 5 km diameter asteroid have a resolution of 78 meters…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-02 S. E. Schröder , H. U. Keller , P. Gutierrez , S. F. Hviid , R. Kramm , W. Sabolo , H. Sierks

We present new, wide-field, optical ($u'g'r'i'z'$) Dark Energy Camera observations covering $\sim21\,{\rm deg}^2$ centred on the nearby giant elliptical galaxy NGC5128 called "The Survey of Centaurus A's Baryonic Structures" (SCABS). The…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-08-29 Matthew A. Taylor , Roberto P. Muñoz , Thomas H. Puzia , Steffen Mieske , Paul Eigenthaler , Mia Sauda Bovill

While the upcoming telescopes will reveal correspondingly fainter, more distant galaxies, a question will persist: what more is there that these telescopes cannot see? One answer is the source-subtracted Cosmic Infrared Background (CIB).…

The Blanco DECam Bulge Survey (BDBS) imaged more than 200 square degrees of the Southern Galactic bulge using the ugrizY filters of the Dark Energy Camera, and produced point spread function photometry of approximately 250 million unique…

We present James Webb Space Telescope observations of the globular cluster NGC 6397 and use them to extend to infrared wavelengths the characterization of the cluster's entire white dwarf (WD) cooling sequence (CS). The data allows us to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-06 L. R. Bedin , D. Nardiello , M. Salaris , M. Libralato , P. Bergeron , A. J. Burgasser , D. Apai , M. Griggio , M. Scalco , J. Anderson , R. Gerasimov , A. Bellini
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