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Operational weather prediction at kilometer scales remains computationally prohibitive for traditional numerical weather prediction (NWP) models, limiting forecast access for applications in energy, agriculture, and disaster management that…

A hot topic in data center design is to envision geo-distributed architectures spanning a few sites across wide area networks, allowing more proximity to the end users and higher survivability, defined as the capacity of a system to operate…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-10-19 Rodrigo de Souza Couto , Stefano Secci , Miguel Elias Mitre Campista , Luís Henrique Maciel Kosmalski Costa

In recent years, the wide availability of high-resolution radar satellite images has enabled the remote monitoring of wetland surface areas. Machine learning models have achieved state-of-the-art results in segmenting wetlands from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-16 Ioannis Iakovidis , Zahra Kalantari , Amir Hossein Payberah , Fernando Jaramillo , Francisco Pena Escobar

In this paper we demonstrate the TerraByte Client, a software to download user-defined plant datasets from a data portal hosted at Compute Canada. To that end the client offers two key functionalities: (1) It allows the user to get an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-28 Michael A. Beck , Christopher P. Bidinosti , Christopher J. Henry , Manisha Ajmani

Galaxy clusters are spectacular. We provide a Google Earth compatible imagery for the deep co-added images from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey and make it a tool for examing galaxy clusters. More details about how to get it can be found from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-01 Jiangang Hao , James Annis

We present recent results from the Laboratory for Cosmological Data Mining (http://lcdm.astro.uiuc.edu) at the National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA) to provide robust classifications and photometric redshifts for objects in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-10-25 Nicholas M. Ball , Robert J. Brunner , Adam D. Myers

The climate crisis we are facing calls for significant improvements in our understanding of natural phenomena, with clouds being identified as a dominant source of uncertainty. To this end, the emerging field of 3D computed cloud tomography…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-01 Changrak Choi , Anthony B. Davis

The Sloan Digital Sky Survey Science Archive is the first in a series of multi-Terabyte digital archives in Astronomy and other data-intensive sciences. To facilitate data mining in the SDSS archive, we adapted a commercial database engine…

Databases · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Aniruddha R. Thakar , Alexander S. Szalay , Peter Z. Kunszt , Jim Gray

Very High Resolution satellite and aerial imagery are used to monitor and conduct large scale surveys of ecological systems. Convolutional Neural Networks have successfully been employed to analyze such imagery to detect large animals and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-10-29 Aymen Al-Saadi , Ioannis Paraskevakos , Bento Collares Gonçalves , Heather J. Lynch , Shantenu Jha , Matteo Turilli

We present GeoRocket, a software for the management of very large geospatial datasets in the cloud. GeoRocket employs a novel way to handle arbitrarily large datasets by splitting them into chunks that are processed individually. The…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-02-04 Michel Krämer

The D0 experiment at Fermilab relies on a central Oracle database for storing all detector calibration information. Access to this data is needed by hundreds of physics applications distributed worldwide. In order to meet the demands of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2008-11-26 Herbert Greenlee , Robert Illingworth , Jim Kowalkowski , Anil Kumar , Lee Lueking , Taka Yasuda , Margherita Vittone , Stephen White

Cloud computing offers an opportunity to run compute-resource intensive climate models at scale by parallelising model runs such that datasets useful to the exoplanet community can be produced efficiently. To better understand the…

As industry and academia continue to advance spaceborne computing and communication capabilities, the formation of cloud-native space clusters (CNSCs) has become an increasingly evident trend. This evolution progressively exposes the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Jin Zhang , Jiachen Sun , Kai Liu , Linling Kuang , Jianhua Lu

The availability of curated large-scale training data is a crucial factor for the development of well-generalizing deep learning methods for the extraction of geoinformation from multi-sensor remote sensing imagery. While quite some…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-20 Michael Schmitt , Lloyd Haydn Hughes , Chunping Qiu , Xiao Xiang Zhu

The rapid evolution of satellite-borne Earth Observation (EO) systems has revolutionized terrestrial monitoring, yielding petabyte-scale archives. However, the immense computational and storage requirements for global-scale analysis often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-19 Shuang Chen , Jie Wang , Shuai Yuan , Jiayang Li , Yu Xia , Yuanhong Liao , Junbo Wei , Jincheng Yuan , Xiaoqing Xu , Xiaolin Zhu , Peng Zhu , Hongsheng Zhang , Yuyu Zhou , Haohuan Fu , Huabing Huang , Bin Chen , Fan Dai , Peng Gong

Generating multiview-consistent $360^\circ$ ground-level scenes from satellite imagery is a challenging task with broad applications in simulation, autonomous navigation, and digital twin cities. Existing approaches primarily focus on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Xianghui Ze , Beiyi Zhu , Zhenbo Song , Jianfeng Lu , Yujiao Shi

Middleboxes are increasingly deployed across geographically distributed data centers. In these scenarios, the WAN latency between different sites can significantly impact the performance of stateful middleboxes. The deployment of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-03-12 Milad Ghaznavi , Ali Jose Mashtizadeh , Bernard Wong , Raouf Boutaba

Remote sensing images are useful for a wide variety of planet monitoring applications, from tracking deforestation to tackling illegal fishing. The Earth is extremely diverse -- the amount of potential tasks in remote sensing images is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Favyen Bastani , Piper Wolters , Ritwik Gupta , Joe Ferdinando , Aniruddha Kembhavi

In the context of Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) plants, aerial images captured by drones present a unique set of challenges. Unlike urban or natural landscapes commonly found in existing datasets, solar fields contain highly reflective…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-04 M. A. Pérez-Cutiño , J. Valverde , J. Capitán , J. M. Díaz-Báñez

The data volumes stored in telescope archives is constantly increasing due to the development and improvements in the instrumentation. Often the archives need to be stored over a distributed storage architecture, provided by independent…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-07 Y. G. Grange , V. N. Pandey , X. Espinal , R. Di Maria , A. P. Millar
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