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Related papers: Robotic Applications in Cardiac Surgery

200 papers

Contactless cardiac monitoring has vast potential to replace contact-based monitoring in various future scenarios such as smart home and in-cabin monitoring. Various contactless sensors can be potentially implemented for cardiac monitoring,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-05 Yuanyuan Zhang , Rui Yang , Yutao Yue , Eng Gee Lim , Zidong Wang

Cardiovascular diseases account for around 17.9 million deaths per year globally, the treatment of which is challenging considering the confined space and complex topology of the vascular network and high risks during operations. Robots,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-16 Xin Yang , Dongliang Fan , Yunteng Ma , Yuxuan Liao , Diancheng Li , U Kei Cheang , Bo Peng , Hongqiang Wang

Robotic surgery has increased the domain of surgeries possible. Several examples of partial surgical automation have been seen in the past decade. We break down the path of automation tasks into features required and provide a checklist…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Amritpal Singh

We review some of the latest approaches to analysing cardiac electrophysiology data using machine learning and predictive modelling. Cardiac arrhythmias, particularly atrial fibrillation, are a major global healthcare challenge. Treatment…

In cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging, a 3D high-resolution segmentation of the heart is essential for detailed description of its anatomical structures. However, due to the limit of acquisition duration and respiratory/cardiac…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-09 Shuo Wang , Chen Qin , Nicolo Savioli , Chen Chen , Declan O'Regan , Stuart Cook , Yike Guo , Daniel Rueckert , Wenjia Bai

Intra-cardiac Echocardiography (ICE) is a powerful imaging modality for guiding electrophysiology and structural heart interventions. ICE provides real-time observation of anatomy, catheters, and emergent complications. However, this…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-02-02 Young-Ho Kim , Jarrod Collins , Zhongyu Li , Ponraj Chinnadurai , Ankur Kapoor , C. Huie Lin , Tommaso Mansi

Cooperative robots for intraocular surgery allow surgeons to perform vitreoretinal surgery with high precision and stability. Several robot structural designs have shown capabilities to perform these surgeries. This research investigates…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-04-04 Botao Zhao , Mojtaba Esfandiari , David E. Usevitch , Peter Gehlbach , Iulian Iordachita

Tendon-driven snake-like arms have been used to create highly dexterous continuum robots so that they can bend around anatomical obstacles to access clinical targets. In this paper, we propose a design algorithm for developing…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-03-07 Andrew Razjigaev , Ajay K. Pandey , Jonathan Roberts , Liao Wu

Purpose: Mutual acceptance is required for any human-to-human interaction. Therefore, one would assume that this also holds for robot-patient interactions. However, the medical robotic imaging field lacks research in the area of acceptance.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-02-14 Christine Eilers , Rob van Kemenade , Benjamin Busam , Nassir Navab

Surgical automation has the capability to improve the consistency of patient outcomes and broaden access to advanced surgical care in underprivileged communities. Shared autonomy, where the robot automates routine subtasks while the surgeon…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Xiao Liang , Chung-Pang Wang , Nikhil Uday Shinde , Fei Liu , Florian Richter , Michael Yip

Minimally invasive transcatheter approaches are increasingly adopted for aortic stenosis treatment, where optimal commissural and coronary alignment is important. Achieving precise alignment remains clinically challenging, even with…

Purpose: To report the feasibility and the safety of a surgeon-controlled robotic endoscope holder in laparoscopic surgery. Materials and methods: From March 2010 to September 2010, 20 patients were enrolled prospectively to undergo a…

The medical field is creating large amount of data that physicians are unable to decipher and use efficiently. Moreover, rule-based expert systems are inefficient in solving complicated medical tasks or for creating insights using big data.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-05 Paschalis Bizopoulos , Dimitrios Koutsouris

Many keyhole interventions rely on bi-manual handling of surgical instruments, forcing the main surgeon to rely on a second surgeon to act as a camera assistant. In addition to the burden of excessively involving surgical staff, this may…

Chopsticks constitute a simple yet versatile tool that humans have used for thousands of years to perform a variety of challenging tasks ranging from food manipulation to surgery. Applying such a simple tool in a diverse repertoire of…

Mechanical function of the heart during open-chest cardiac surgery is exclusively monitored by echocardiographic techniques. However, little is known about local kinematics, particularly for the reperfused regions after ischemic events. We…

The science and clinical practice of medical physics has been integral to the advancement of radiology and radiation therapy for over a century. In parallel, advances in surgery - including intraoperative imaging, registration, and other…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-09-04 Jeffrey H. Siewerdsen

This article formulates a generic representation of a path-following controller operating under contained motion, which was developed in the context of surgical robotics. It reports two types of constrained motion: i) Bilateral Constrained…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-01-04 Bassem Dahroug , Brahim Tamadazte , Nicolas Andreff

Vitreoretinal surgery pertains to the treatment of delicate tissues on the fundus of the eye using thin instruments. Surgeons frequently rotate the eye during surgery, which is called orbital manipulation, to observe regions around the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-07-10 Yuki Koyama , Murilo Marques Marinho , Kanako Harada

Diagnosis of cardiovascular disease using automated methods often relies on the critical task of cardiac image segmentation. We propose a novel strategy that performs segmentation using specialist networks that focus on a single anatomy…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-15 Abbas Khan , Muhammad Asad , Martin Benning , Caroline Roney , Gregory Slabaugh