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Due to the emergence of the semantic Web and the increasing need to formalize human knowledge, ontologie engineering is now an important activity. But is this activity very different from other ones like software engineering, for example ?…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2011-04-18 Mireille Arnoux , Thierry Despeyroux

The European Materials and Modelling Ontology (EMMO) is a top-level ontology designed by the European Materials Modelling Council to facilitate semantic interoperability between platforms, models, and tools in computational molecular…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-01-14 Martin Thomas Horsch , Silvia Chiacchiera , Youness Bami , Georg J. Schmitz , Gabriele Mogni , Gerhard Goldbeck , Emanuele Ghedini

The major objective of this work is to study and report the existing ontology-driven models for narrative information. The paper aims to analyze these models across various domains. The goal of this work is to bring the relevant literature,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-10-06 Udaya Varadarajan , Biswanath Dutta

We propose an ontology enhanced model for sentence based claim detection. We fused ontology embeddings from a knowledge base with BERT sentence embeddings to perform claim detection for the ClaimBuster and the NewsClaims datasets. Our…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-20 Zehra Melce Hüsünbeyi , Tatjana Scheffler

We present a second-order language that can be used to succinctly specify ontologies in a consistent and transparent manner. This language is based on ontology templates (OTTR), a framework for capturing recurring patterns of axioms in…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-09-28 Henrik Forssell , Christian Kindermann , Daniel P. Lupp , Uli Sattler , Evgenij Thorstensen

Considering the evolution of the semantic wiki engine based platforms, two main approaches could be distinguished: Ontologies for Wikis (OfW) and Wikis for Ontologies (WfO). OfW vision requires existing ontologies to be imported. Most of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-04-12 Guidedi Kaladzavi , Papa Fary Diallo , Cedric Béré , Olivier Corby , Isabelle Mirbel , Moussa Lo , Dina Taiwe Kolyang

Several domains have adopted the increasing use of IoT-based devices to collect sensor data for generating abstractions and perceptions of the real world. This sensor data is multi-modal and heterogeneous in nature. This heterogeneity…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-07-04 Garvita Bajaj , Rachit Agarwal , Pushpendra Singh , Nikolaos Georgantas , Valerie Issarny

Ontology-based data access (OBDA) is a popular approach for integrating and querying multiple data sources by means of a shared ontology. The ontology is linked to the sources using mappings, which assign views over the data to ontology…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-05-22 Charalampos Nikolaou , Egor V. Kostylev , George Konstantinidis , Mark Kaminski , Bernardo Cuenca Grau , Ian Horrocks

Traditional ontologies describe domain structure but cannot generate novel artifacts. Large language models generate fluently but produce outputs lacking structural validity, hallucinating mechanisms without components, goals without end…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Benny Cheung

Ontology matching is the process of automatically determining the semantic equivalences between the concepts of two ontologies. Most ontology matching algorithms are based on two types of strategies: terminology-based strategies, which…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-07-14 Shangpu Jiang , Daniel Lowd , Dejing Dou

We propose a novel framework to facilitate the on-demand design of data-centric systems by exploiting domain knowledge from an existing ontology. Its key ingredient is a process that we call focusing, which allows to obtain a schema for a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-04-02 Tomasz Gogacz , Víctor Gutiérrez-Basulto , Yazmín A. Ibáñez-García , Filip Murlak , Magdalena Ortiz , Mantas Šimkus

A critical function of an organization is to foster the level of integration (coordination and cooperation) necessary to achieve its objectives. The need to coordinate and motivation to cooperate emerges from the myriad dependencies between…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-01-02 Mena Rizk , Daniela Rosu , Mark Fox

In engineering projects involving various parts from global suppliers, one common task is to determine which parts are best suited for the project requirements. Information about specific parts' characteristics is published in so called…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2019-06-18 Kobkaew Opasjumruskit , Diana Peters , Sirko Schindler

In the following contribution, a method is introduced that integrates domain expert-centric ontology design with the Cross-Industry Standard Process for Data Mining (CRISP-DM). This approach aims to efficiently build an application-specific…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-07-10 Milapji Singh Gill , Tom Westermann , Gernot Steindl , Felix Gehlhoff , Alexander Fay

Organizing a large-scale knowledge graph into a typed property graph requires structural decisions -- which entities become nodes, which properties become edges, and what schema governs these choices. Existing approaches embed these…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-06 Yitao Li , Zhanlin Liu , Anuranjan Pandey , Muni Srikanth

The SemanticWeb emerged as an extension to the traditional Web, towards adding meaning to a distributed Web of structured and linked data. At its core, the concept of ontology provides the means to semantically describe and structure…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-05-03 Konstantinos Sikelis , George E Tsekouras , Konstantinos I Kotis

Managing the growing data from renewable energy production plants for effective decision-making often involves leveraging Ontology-based Data Access (OBDA), a well-established approach that facilitates querying diverse data through a shared…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-10-17 Marco Calautti , Damiano Duranti , Paolo Giorgini

We present a method for automatically constructing a concept hierarchy for a given domain by querying a large language model. We apply this method to various domains using OpenAI's GPT 3.5. Our experiments indicate that LLMs can be of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Maurice Funk , Simon Hosemann , Jean Christoph Jung , Carsten Lutz

We propose a methodology for extracting concepts for a target domain from large-scale linked open data (LOD) to support the construction of domain ontologies providing field-specific knowledge and definitions. The proposed method defines…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-01-31 Satoshi Kume , Kouji Kozaki

Ontology alignment is the task of identifying semantically equivalent entities from two given ontologies. Different ontologies have different representations of the same entity, resulting in a need to de-duplicate entities when merging…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-06-22 Lucy Lu Wang , Chandra Bhagavatula , Mark Neumann , Kyle Lo , Chris Wilhelm , Waleed Ammar