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We consider a road network represented by a directed graph. We assume to collect many measurements of traffic flows on all the network arcs, or on a subset of them. We assume that the users are divided into different groups. Each group…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-20 Mattia Laurini , Irene Saccani , Stefano Ardizzoni , Luca Consolini , Marco Locatelli

Real-world networks are often complex and large with millions of nodes, posing a great challenge for analysts to quickly see the big picture for more productive subsequent analysis. We aim at facilitating exploration of node-attributed…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-12-21 Jia Wang , Kevin Chen-Chuan Chang , Hari Sundaram

Personal Rapid Transit (PRT) is a promising form of urban transport. Its operation consists in the use of small unmanned vehicles which convey the passengers among stations within a dedicated network. Various aspects of the PRT network…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-10-17 Jerzy Mieścicki , Wiktor B. Daszczuk

The Internet routing protocol BGP expresses topological reachability and policy-based decisions simultaneously in path vectors. A complete view on the Internet backbone routing is given by the collection of all valid routes, which is…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-08-08 Johann Schlamp , Matthias Wählisch , Thomas C. Schmidt , Georg Carle , Ernst W. Biersack

Disruptive changes in vehicles and transportation have been triggered by automated, connected, electrified and shared mobility. Autonomous vehicles, like Internet data packets, are transported from one address to another through the road…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-30 Hui Li

Traffic dynamics is universally crucial in analyzing and designing almost any network. This article introduces a novel theoretical approach to analyzing network traffic dynamics. This theory's machinery is based on the notion of traffic…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2024-04-05 Matin Macktoobian , Zhan Shu , Qing Zhao

Complex systems of interacting components often can be modeled by a simple graph $\mathcal{G}$ that consists of a set of $n$ nodes and a set of $m$ edges. Such a graph can be represented by an adjacency matrix $A\in\R^{n\times n}$, whose…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-09-17 Silvia Noschese , Lothar Reichel

Hybrid traffic modeling and simulation provide an important way to represent and evaluate large-scale traffic networks at different levels of details. The first level, called "microscopic" allows the description of individual vehicles and…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2015-05-28 Najia Bouha , Gildas Morvan , Hassane Abouaïssa , Yoann Kubera

Online social network services provide a platform for human social interactions. Nowadays, many kinds of online interactions generate large-scale social network data. Network analysis helps to mine knowledge and pattern from the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-02-19 Andry Alamsyah , Yahya Peranginangin , Intan Muchtadi-Alamsyah , Budi Rahardjo , Kuspriyanto

Shortest paths are not always simple. In planar networks, they can be very different from those with the smallest number of turns - the simplest paths. The statistical comparison of the lengths of the shortest and simplest paths provides a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-12-16 Matheus P. Viana , Emanuele Strano , Patricia Bordin , Marc Barthelemy

Traffic is essential for many dynamic processes on real networks, such as internet and urban traffic systems. The transport efficiency of the traffic system can be improved by taking full advantage of the resources in the system. In this…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-06-04 J. -Q. Dong , Z. -G. Huang , Z. Zhou , L. Huang , Z. -X. Wu , Y. Do , Y. -H. Wang

In this work, we introduce the problem of scenic routes among points in Rd. The key development is the nature of the problem in terms of both defining the concept of scenic points and scenic routes and then coming up with algorithms that…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-06-27 Kamalakar Karlapalem

This paper presents a method for online trajectory planning in known environments. The proposed algorithm is a fusion of sampling-based techniques and model-based optimization via quadratic programming. The former is used to efficiently…

We present here a study of the clustering and cycles present in the graph of Internet at the Autonomous Systems level. Even if the whole structure is changing with time, we present some evidence that the statistical distributions of cycles…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Ginestra Bianconi , Guido Caldarelli , Andrea Capocci

The introduction of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in transportation systems leads to several advantages (efficiency of transport, mobility, traffic management). However, it may bring some drawbacks in terms of increasing…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-12-14 Davide Micale , Gianpiero Costantino , Ilaria Matteucci , Giuseppe Patanè , Giampaolo Bella

A great deal of effort has been spent measuring topological features of the Internet. However, it was recently argued that sampling based on taking paths or traceroutes through the network from a small number of sources introduces a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-04-12 Aaron Clauset , Cristopher Moore

Despite great effort spent measuring topological features of large networks like the Internet, it was recently argued that sampling based on taking paths through the network (e.g., traceroutes) introduces a fundamental bias in the observed…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-09-29 Aaron Clauset , Cristopher Moore

We study directed random graphs (random graphs whose edges are directed), and present new results on the so-called strong components of those graphs. We provide analytic and simulation results on two special classes of strong component,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Valmir C. Barbosa , Raul Donangelo , Sergio R. Souza

A novel approach to analyze statistically the network traffic raw data is proposed. The huge amount of raw data of actual network traffic from the Intrusion Detection System is analyzed to determine if a traffic is a normal or harmful one.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-05-29 A. A. Waskita , H. Suhartanto , P. D. Persadha , L. T. Handoko

Human navigation has been a topic of interest in spatial cognition from the past few decades. It has been experimentally observed that humans accomplish the task of way-finding a destination in an unknown environment by recognizing…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2011-11-22 Vijesh M. , Sudarshan Iyengar , Vijay Mahantesh , Amitash Ramesh , Veni Madhavan
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