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This project focuses on the self-supervised training of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and transformer networks for the task of image recognition. A simple siamese network with different backbones is used in order to maximize the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-07 Ilias Papastratis

The principle of self-organization has acquired a fundamental significance in the newly emerging field of computational philosophy. Self-organizing systems have been described in various domains in science and philosophy including physics,…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-11-12 Birgitta Dresp-Langley

Machine learning techniques have been successfully applied to classifying an extensive range of phenomena in quantum theory. From detecting quantum phase transitions to identifying Bell non-locality, it has been established that classical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-28 Thaís M. Acácio , Cristhiano Duarte

Web space is the huge repository of data. Everyday lots of new information get added to this web space. The more the information, more is demand for tools to access that information. Answering users' queries about the online information…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2012-06-19 Sudhir Ahuja , Mr. Rinkaj Goyal

Convolutional neural network (CNN) has drawn increasing interest in visual tracking owing to its powerfulness in feature extraction. Most existing CNN-based trackers treat tracking as a classification problem. However, these trackers are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-02 Heng Fan , Haibin Ling

A mechanism for self-organization of the degree of connectivity in model neural networks is studied. Network connectivity is regulated locally on the basis of an order parameter of the global dynamics which is estimated from an observable…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Stefan Bornholdt , Torsten Roehl

This paper presents Mechanistic Neural Networks, a neural network design for machine learning applications in the sciences. It incorporates a new Mechanistic Block in standard architectures to explicitly learn governing differential…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-21 Adeel Pervez , Francesco Locatello , Efstratios Gavves

Self-models have been a topic of great interest for decades in studies of human cognition and more recently in machine learning. Yet what benefits do self-models confer? Here we show that when artificial networks learn to predict their…

We classify digits of real-world house numbers using convolutional neural networks (ConvNets). ConvNets are hierarchical feature learning neural networks whose structure is biologically inspired. Unlike many popular vision approaches that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-04-19 Pierre Sermanet , Soumith Chintala , Yann LeCun

Quantum machine learning is receiving significant attention currently, but its usefulness in comparison to classical machine learning techniques for practical applications remains unclear. However, there are indications that certain quantum…

Self mixing interferometry is a well established interferometric measurement technique. In spite of the robustness and simplicity of the concept, interpreting the self-mixing signal is often complicated in practice, which is detrimental to…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2021-04-21 Stéphane Barland , François Gustave

We propose a computationally efficient and high-performance classification algorithm by incorporating class structural information in analysis dictionary learning. To achieve more consistent classification, we associate a class…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-03 Wen Tang , Ashkan Panahi , Hamid Krim , Liyi Dai

Artificial neural networks are being proposed as models of parts of the brain. The networks are compared to recordings of biological neurons, and good performance in reproducing neural responses is considered to support the model's…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-09-01 Yena Han , Tomaso Poggio , Brian Cheung

Reason and inference require process as well as memory skills by humans. Neural networks are able to process tasks like image recognition (better than humans) but in memory aspects are still limited (by attention mechanism, size). Recurrent…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-03-03 Amit Sahu

Recently, graph neural networks (GNNs) have proved to be suitable in tasks on unstructured data. Particularly in tasks as community detection, node classification, and link prediction. However, most GNN models still operate with static…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-06-07 Darwin Saire Pilco , Adín Ramírez Rivera

The scientific study of the Solar System's minor bodies ultimately starts with a search for those bodies. This chapter presents a review of the use of machine learning techniques to find moving objects, both natural and artificial, in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-13 Wesley C. Fraser

This paper is part of a study whose goal is to show the effciency of using Bayes networks to carry out model based vision calculations. [Binford et al. 1987] Recognition proceeds by drawing up a network model from the object's geometric and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-04-10 John Mark Agosta

Autoencoders are able to learn useful data representations in an unsupervised matter and have been widely used in various machine learning and computer vision tasks. In this work, we present methods to train Invertible Neural Networks…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-22 The-Gia Leo Nguyen , Lynton Ardizzone , Ullrich Köthe

Complex networks have been employed to model many real systems and as a modeling tool in a myriad of applications. In this paper, we use the framework of complex networks to the problem of supervised classification in the word…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-02-20 Thiago C. Silva , Diego R. Amancio

Color names are often made up of multiple words. As a task in natural language understanding we investigate in depth the capacity of neural networks based on sums of word embeddings (SOWE), recurrence (LSTM and GRU based RNNs) and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-01-13 Lyndon White , Roberto Togneri , Wei Liu , Mohammed Bennamoun
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