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In this paper we present new arithmetical and algebraic results following the work of Babindamana and al. on hyperbolas and describe in the new results an approach to attacking a RSA-type modulus based on continued fractions, independent…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-05-10 Gilda Rech Bansimba , Regis Freguin Babindamana , Basile Guy R. Bossoto

We show that for a fixed integer $n \neq \pm2$, the congruence $x^2 + nx \pm 1 \equiv 0 \pmod{\alpha}$ has the solution $\beta$ with $0 < \beta < \alpha$ if and only if $\alpha/\beta$ has a continued fraction expansion with sequence of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-09 Barry R. Smith

In this paper we define a new type of continued fraction expansion for a real number $x \in I_m:=[0,m-1], m\in N_+, m\geq 2$: \[x = \frac{m^{-b_1(x)}}{\displaystyle 1+\frac{m^{-b_2(x)}}{1+\ddots}}:=[b_1(x), b_2(x), ...]_m. \] Then, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-22 Dan Lascu , Ion Coltescu

Wiener's attack is a well-known polynomial-time attack on a RSA cryptosystem with small secret decryption exponent d, which works if d<n^{0.25}, where n=pq is the modulus of the cryptosystem. Namely, in that case, d is the denominator of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-08-30 Andrej Dujella

In the RSA cryptosystem integers of the form n=p.q with p and q primes of comparable size (`RSA-integers') play an important role. It is a folklore result of cryptographers that C_r(x), the number of integers n<=x that are of the form n=pq…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-30 Andreas Decker , Pieter Moree

We introduce here a general framework for studying continued fraction expansions for complex numbers and establish some results on the convergence of the corresponding sequence of convergents. For continued fraction expansions with partial…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-16 S. G. Dani

The Rosen fractions are an infinite set of continued fraction algorithms, each giving expansions of real numbers in terms of certain algebraic integers. For each, we give a best possible upper bound for the minimum in appropriate…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-08-27 Cor Kraaikamp , Thomas A. Schmidt , Ionica Smeets

Let $\omega=[a_1, a_2, \cdots]$ be the infinite expansion of continued fraction for an irrational number $\omega \in (0,1)$; let $R_n (\omega)$ (resp. $R_{n, \, k} (\omega)$, $R_{n, \, k+} (\omega)$) be the number of distinct partial…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-16 Jun Wu , Jian-Sheng Xie

We introduce DM-RSA (Dual Modulus RSA), a variant of the RSA cryptosystem that employs two distinct moduli symmetrically to enhance security. By leveraging the Chinese Remainder Theorem (CRT) for decryption, DM-RSA provides increased…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Andriamifidisoa Ramamonjy , Rufine Marius Lalasoa

We build, for real quadratic fields, infinitely many periodic continuous fractions uniformly bounded, with a seemingly better bound than the known ones. We do that using continuous fraction expansions with the same shape as those of real…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-01 Paul Mercat

We describe various properties of continued fraction expansions of complex numbers in terms of Gaussian integers. Numerous distinct such expansions are possible for a complex number. They can be arrived at through various algorithms, as…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-21 S. G. Dani , Arnaldo Nogueira

For integers $m \geq 2$, we study divergent continued fractions whose numerators and denominators in each of the $m$ arithmetic progressions modulo $m$ converge. Special cases give, among other things, an infinite sequence of divergence…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Douglas Bowman , James Mc Laughlin

This paper concerns extension of the classical Lagrange theorem, on the eventual periodicity of continued fraction expansions of quadratic surds, and the versions of it found in the literature in the case of complex numbers. In this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-09 S. G. Dani , Ojas Sahasrabudhe

Zaremba's conjecture concerns a formation of continued fraction expansions for rational numbers with partial quotient bounded by an absolute constant. We present asymptotic estimates for the size of $\epsilon$-thickening of certain fractal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Jungwon Lee

We consider a family of continued fraction expansions of any number in the unit closed interval $[0,1]$ whose digits are differences of consecutive non-positive integer powers of an integer $m \geq 2$. For this expansion, we apply the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-22 Dan Lascu , Katsunori Kawamura

In this article we generalize Borel's classical approximation results for the regular continued fraction expansion to the alpha-Rosen fraction expansion, using a geometric method. We give a Haas-Series-type result about all possible good…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-12-10 Cor Kraaikamp , Ionica Smeets

The nearest integer continued fraction of a real number $x$ from $[-1/2, 1/2)$ is defined. Some metrical properties of these expansions are presented. We define the approximation coefficients and give an important result on them. The main…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-06-22 Dan Lascu , George Cirlig , Ion Coltescu

In this paper we recall some results and some criteria on the convergence of matrix continued fractions. The aim of this paper is to give some properties and results of continued fractions with matrix arguments. Then we give continued…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-22 S. Mennou , A. Chillali , A. Kacha

By a classical result of Gauss and Kuzmin, the continued fraction expansion of a ``random'' real number contains each digit $a\in\mathbb{N}$ with asymptotic frequency $\log_2(1+1/(a(a+2)))$. We generalize this result in two directions:…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-06 Alex Jin , Shreyas Singh , Zhuo Zhang , AJ Hildebrand

Let $h$: $x\mapsto \frac{ax+b}{cx+d} $ be the nondegenerate M\"{o}bius transformation with integer entries. We get a bound of the continued fraction of $h(x)$ by the upper and lower bound of continued fraction of $x$, which extends a result…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-03 Wencai Liu
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