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In this paper we determine all the Rota-Baxter operators of weight zero on semigroup algebras of order two and three with the help of computer algebra. We determine the matrices for these Rota-Baxter operators by directly solving the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-07-27 Li Guo , Markus Rosenkranz , Shanghua Zheng

Quantum-mechanical analysis based on an exact sum rule is used to extract an semiclassical angle-dependent energy function for transition metal ions in biomolecules. The angular dependence is simple but different from existing classical…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. E. Carlsson

A classical theorem states that the set of languages given by a pushdown automaton coincides with the set of languages given by a context-free grammar. In previous work, we proved the pendant of this theorem in a setting with interaction:…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-09-15 Jos C. M. Baeten , Bas Luttik

We show that if a field k contains sufficiently many elements(for instance, if k is infinite), and K is an algebraically closed field containing k, then every linear algebraic k-group over K is k-isomorphic to Aut(A\otimes_kK), where A is a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nikolai L. Gordeev , Vladimir L. Popov

The representations of a $k$-graph $C^*$-algebra $C^*(\Lambda)$ which arise from $\Lambda$-semibranching function systems are closely linked to the dynamics of the $k$-graph $\Lambda$. In this paper, we undertake a systematic analysis of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-02-09 Carla Farsi , Elizabeth Gillaspy , Daniel Gonçalves

Three elementary canonical transformations are shown both to have quantum implementations as finite transformations and to generate, classically and infinitesimally, the full canonical algebra. A general canonical transformation can, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Arlen Anderson

We define quantum bi-Hamiltonian systems, by analogy with the classical case, as derivations in operator algebras which are inner derivations with respect to two compatible associative structures. We find such structures by means of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-12-28 José F. Cariñena , Janusz Grabowski , Giuseppe Marmo

This set of notes re-proves known results on weighted automata (over a field, also known as multiplicity automata). The text offers a unified view on theorems and proofs that have appeared in the literature over decades and were written in…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2020-09-03 Stefan Kiefer

Let K<x,y> be the free associative algebra of rank 2 over an algebraically closed constructive field of any characteristic. We present an algorithm which decides whether or not two elements in K<x,y> are equivalent under an automorphism of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vesselin Drensky , Jie-Tai Yu

A deterministic finite (semi)automaton is primitive if its transition monoid (semigroup) acting on the set of states has no non-trivial congruences. It is synchronizing if it contains a constant map (transformation). In analogy to…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2023-07-06 Igor Rystsov , Marek Szykuła

The notion of an automaton over a changing alphabet $X=(X_i)_{i\geq 1}$ is used to define and study automorphism groups of the tree $X^*$ of finite words over $X$. The concept of bi-reversibility for Mealy-type automata is extended to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-03 Adam Woryna

We derive formulas and algorithms for Kitaev's invariants in the periodic table for topological insulators and superconductors for finite disordered systems on lattices with boundaries. We find that K-theory arises as an obstruction to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-08-11 Terry A. Loring

Integer lattice gas automata can be utilized as building blocks in statistical mechanics. The presented deterministic and reversible automaton generates semiclassical statistical distributions. A possible approach to Bose-Einstein…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alex Khaneles

The concept of energy-dependent forces in quantum mechanics is re-analysed. We suggest a simplification of their study via the representation of each self-adjoint and energy-dependent Hamiltonian H=H(E) with real spectrum by an auxiliary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Miloslav Znojil , Hynek Bila , Vit Jakubsky

A definition of a probabilistic automaton is formulated in which its prime decomposition follows as a direct consequence of Krohn-Rhodes theorem. We first characterize the local structure of probabilistic automata. The prime decomposition…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-06 Gunnar Carlsson , Jun Yu

The generalized h-dependent operator algebra is defined ($0\leq h \leq h_o$). For h= h_o it becomes equivalent to the quantum mechanical algebra of observables and for h=0 it is equivalent to the classical one. We show this by proposing how…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Prvanovic , Z. Maric , Belgrade , Serbia

The trace subshift of a cellular automaton is the subshift of all possible columns that may appear in a space-time diagram, ie the infinite sequence of states of a particular cell of a configuration; in the language of symbolic dynamics one…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Julien Cervelle , Enrico Formenti , Pierre Guillon

We describe a technique for mechanically proving certain kinds of theorems in combinatorics on words, using automata and a package for manipulating them. We illustrate our technique by solving, purely mechanically, an open problem of Currie…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2012-03-30 Dane Henshall , Jeffrey Shallit

We investigate the (non)-existence of universal automata for some classes of automata, such as finite automata and pushdown automata, and in particular the influence of the representation and encoding function. An alternative approach,…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2012-08-01 Manfred Kudlek

Looking at the automata defined over a group alphabet as a nearring, we see that they are a highly complicated structure. As with ring theory, one method to deal with complexity is to look at semisimplicity modulo radical structures. We…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2014-12-05 Tim Boykett , Gerhard Wendt