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With the continuous improvement in the computational capabilities of edge devices such as intelligent sensors in the Industrial Internet of Things, these sensors are no longer limited to mere data collection but are increasingly capable of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-06 Heqiang Wang , Xiaoxiong Zhong , Kang Liu , Fangming Liu , Weizhe Zhang

Fermilab is the first High Energy Physics institution to transition from X.509 user certificates to authentication tokens in production systems. All the experiments that Fermilab hosts are now using JSON Web Token (JWT) access tokens in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Dave Dykstra , Mine Altunay , Shreyas Bhat , Dmitry Litvintsev , Marco Mambelli , Marc Mengel , Stephen White

The rise of blockchain and Digital Ledger Technology (DLT) has gained wide traction. Instead of relying on a traditional centralized data authority, a blockchain system consists of digitally entangled block data shared across a distributed…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-07-21 Feng Yu , Ryan Laird

Agentic discovery has shown that LLM-driven search can find novel algorithms, designs, and code under benchmark conditions. Translating the paradigm to multi-system data backends surfaces a harder problem: the search space is heterogeneous,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Shanshan Ye , Duo Lu

Designing applications for use in a hybrid cloud has many features. These include dynamic virtualization management and an unknown route switching customers. This makes it impossible to evaluate the query and hence the optimal distribution…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-02-23 Evgeniy Pluzhnik , Oleg Lukyanchikov , Evgeny Nikulchev , Simon Payain

Object recognition is a key enabler across industry and defense. As technology changes, algorithms must keep pace with new requirements and data. New modalities and higher resolution sensors should allow for increased algorithm robustness.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-24 Samuel Rivera , Joel Klipfel , Deborah Weeks

The emergence of sixth-generation (6G) networks has spurred the development of novel testbeds, including sub-THz networks, cell-free systems, and 6G simulators. To maximize the benefits of these systems, it is crucial to make the generated…

Many managed key-value and NoSQL databases - such as Amazon DynamoDB, Azure Cosmos DB, and Google Cloud Firestore - enforce strict maximum item sizes (e.g., 400 KB in DynamoDB). This constraint imposes significant architectural challenges…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Manideep Reddy Chinthareddy

Scientific computing is rapidly entering a data-intensive era. However, existing general-purpose network protocol stacks face limitations in eliminating data silos and improving data accessibility and interoperability, making it difficult…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Zhihong Shen , Xiaojie Zhu , Zhenjing Cheng , Hao Ren , Zhaoji Liang , Changfa Lu

In this article we describe the migration of event data collected by the COMPASS and HARP experiments at CERN. Together these experiments have over 300TB of physics data stored in Objectivity/DB that had to be transferred to a new data…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcin Nowak , Krzysztof Nienartowicz , Andrea Valassi , Magnus Lubeck , Dirk Geppert

Fast, incremental evolution of physics instrumentation raises the question of efficient software abstraction and transferability of algorithms across similar technologies. This contribution aims to provide an answer by introducing Track…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-01-08 Petr Mánek , Petr Burian , Eric David-Bosne , Petr Smolyanskiy , Benedikt Bergmann

Machine learning has proved to be a useful tool for extracting knowledge from scientific data in numerous research fields, including astrophysics, genomics, and molecular dynamics. Often, data sets from these research areas need to be…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-04-21 Javier Álvarez Cid-Fuentes , Pol Álvarez , Salvi Solà , Kuninori Ishii , Rafael K. Morizawa , Rosa M. Badia

We have created a cloud-based service that allows the end users to run tests on multiple different databases to find which databases are most suitable for their project. From our research, we could not find another application that enables…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-05-24 Omar Almootassem , Syed Hamza Husain , Denesh Parthipan , Qusay H. Mahmoud

Data replication is a common method used to improve the performance of data access in distributed database systems. In this paper, we present an object replication algorithm in distributed database systems (ORAD). We optimize the created…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-10-08 Arash Ghorbannia Delavar , Golnoosh Keshani

As an on-ramp to databases, we offer several well-structured private database templates as open source resources for agriculturalists, particularly those with modest spreadsheet skills. These farmer-oriented Air table databases use simple…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-12-12 Dennis Buckmaster , Sami Basir , Hanae Sakata

The common wisdom is that distributed transactions do not scale. But what if distributed transactions could be made scalable using the next generation of networks and a redesign of distributed databases? There would be no need for…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-11-22 Erfan Zamanian , Carsten Binnig , Tim Kraska , Tim Harris

Interactive data-intensive applications are becoming ever more pervasive in domains such as finance, web applications, mobile computing, and Internet of Things. Increasingly, these applications are being deployed in sophisticated parallel…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-09-11 Vivek Shah , Marcos Antonio Vaz Salles

To characterize the structure, dynamics and operational state of the Internet it requires distributed measurements. Although in the last decades several systems capable to do this have been created, the easy access of these infrastructures…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-06-08 Béla Hullár , Sándor Laki , József Stéger , István Csabai , Gábor Vattay

During the last few years, the explosion of Big Data has prompted cloud infrastructures to provide cloud-based database services as cost effective, efficient and scalable solutions to store and process large volume of data. Hence, NoSQL…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-07-06 G. Dumindu Samaraweera , J. Morris Chang

To date, cloud applications have used datacenter resources through manual configuration and deployment of virtual machines and containers. Current trends see increasing use of microservices, where larger applications are split into many…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-02-27 Masoud Koleini , Carlos Oviedo , Derek McAuley , Charalampos Rotsos , Anil Madhavapeddy , Thomas Gazagnaire , Magnus Skejgstad , Richard Mortier
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