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In the era of big data, managing dynamic data flows efficiently is crucial as traditional storage models struggle with real-time regulation and risk overflow. This paper introduces Data Dams, a novel framework designed to optimize data…

Training deep learning (DL) models on petascale datasets is essential for achieving competitive and state-of-the-art performance in applications such as speech, video analytics, and object recognition. However, existing distributed…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-01-08 Alex Aizman , Gavin Maltby , Thomas Breuel

The thermal management of cryogenic storage tanks requires advanced control strategies to minimize the boil-off losses produced by heat leakages and sloshing-enhanced heat and mass transfer. This work presents a data-assimilation approach…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-04-02 Pedro Afonso Marques , Samuel Ahizi , Miguel Alfonso Mendez

The family of Expectation-Maximization (EM) algorithms provides a general approach to fitting flexible models for large and complex data. The expectation (E) step of EM-type algorithms is time-consuming in massive data applications because…

Computation · Statistics 2018-06-21 Sanvesh Srivastava , Glen DePalma , Chuanhai Liu

Large-scale simulation with realistic nonlinear dynamic models is crucial for algorithms development for swarm robotics. However, existing platforms are mainly developed based on Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) and either use simple…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-08-25 Jinjie Li , Liang Han , Haoyang Yu , Zhaotian Wang , Pengzhi Yang , Ziwei Yan , Zhang Ren

Data access is key to science driven by distributed high-throughput computing (DHTC), an essential technology for many major research projects such as High Energy Physics (HEP) experiments. However, achieving efficient data access becomes…

Emerging Deep Learning (DL) applications introduce heavy I/O workloads on computer clusters. The inherent long lasting, repeated, and random file access pattern can easily saturate the metadata and data service and negatively impact other…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-10-01 Zhao Zhang , Lei Huang , Uri Manor , Linjing Fang , Gabriele Merlo , Craig Michoski , John Cazes , Niall Gaffney

Deep Learning and its applications have gained tremendous interest recently in both academia and industry. Restricted Boltzmann Machines (RBMs) offer a key methodology to implement deep learning paradigms. This paper presents a novel…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2018-01-09 Vivek Parmar , Manan Suri

We propose a simulated annealing algorithm specifically tailored to optimise total retrieval times in a multi-level warehouse under complex pre-batched picking constraints. Experiments on real data from a picker-to-parts order picking…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-04-05 Alexander Eckrot , Carina Geldhauser , Jan Jurczyk

The increasingly collaborative, globalized nature of scientific research combined with the need to share data and the explosion in data volumes present an urgent need for a scientific data management system (SDMS). An SDMS presents a…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-04-09 Dale Stansberry , Suhas Somnath , Jessica Breet , Gregory Shutt , Mallikarjun Shankar

The rapid adoption of large language models (LLMs) is pushing AI accelerators toward increasingly powerful and specialized designs. Instead of further complicating software development with deeply hierarchical scratchpad memories (SPMs) and…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Zhongchun Zhou , Chengtao Lai , Yuhang Gu , Wei Zhang

The Grid technologies are in ongoing development. Using current Grid toolkits like the Globus toolkit gives one the possibility to build up virtual organizations. Although these tookits are in still under development and do not feature all…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Harenberg , K. -H. Becker , W. Rhode , C. Schmitt

Memcomputing is a novel paradigm of computation that utilizes dynamical elements with memory to both store and process information on the same physical location. Its building blocks can be fabricated in hardware with standard electronic…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2018-07-03 Forrest Sheldon , Pietro Cicotti , Fabio L. Traversa , Massimiliano Di Ventra

Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) experimental neutron science facilities produce 1.2\,TB a day of raw event-based data that is stored using the standard metadata-rich NeXus schema built on top of the HDF5 file format. Performance of…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-03-23 William F Godoy , Peter F Peterson , Steven E Hahn , Jay J Billings

State-of-the-art distributed in-memory datastores (FaRM, FaSST, DrTM) provide strongly-consistent distributed transactions with high performance and availability. Transactions in those systems are fully general; they can atomically…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-04-07 Antonios Katsarakis , Yijun Ma , Zhaowei Tan , Andrew Bainbridge , Matthew Balkwill , Aleksandar Dragojevic , Boris Grot , Bozidar Radunovic , Yongguang Zhang

Data loading can dominate deep neural network training time on large-scale systems. We present a comprehensive study on accelerating data loading performance in large-scale distributed training. We first identify performance and scalability…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-20 Chih-Chieh Yang , Guojing Cong

Large-scale scientific collaborations like ATLAS, Belle II, CMS, DUNE, and others involve hundreds of research institutes and thousands of researchers spread across the globe. These experiments generate petabytes of data, with volumes soon…

We propose using trace-based assessment of the performance of distributed file systems (DFS) under transactional IO load. The assessment includes simulations and experiments using the IO traces. Our experiments suggest that DFS, and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2010-11-29 Roman Talyansky , Bernd Scheuermann , Bjorn Kolbeck , Jan Stender

The measurement of the longitudinal behavior of the accelerated particle beams at Fermilab is crucial to the optimization and control of the beam and the maximizing of the integrated luminosity for the particle physics experiments.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2011-10-19 R. Thurman-Keup , C. Bhat , W. Blokland , J. Crisp , N. Eddy , B. Fellenz , R. Flora , A. Hahn , S. Hansen , T. Kiper , A. Para , S. Pordes , A. V. Tollestrup

PHENIX is one of the two large experiments at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) at Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) and archives roughly 100TB of experimental data per year. In addition, large volumes of simulated data are…

Databases · Computer Science 2007-05-23 I. Sourikova , D. Morrison