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The efficiency and service quality in public administration can be improved by using electronic documents (or e-docs) and digital signature to speed up their activity and at the same time to better satisfy customer needs. This paper…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-10-18 Diana Berbecaru , Antonio Lioy , Marius Marian

Python has become the prime language for application development in the Data Science and Machine Learning domains. However, data scientists are not necessarily experienced programmers. While Python lets them quickly implement their…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-08-24 Oscar Castro , Pierrick Bruneau , Jean-Sébastien Sottet , Dario Torregrossa

Programming modern high-performance computing systems is challenging due to the need to efficiently program GPUs and accelerators and to handle data movement between nodes. The C++ language has been continuously enhanced in recent years…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-05-12 Biagio Cosenza , Lorenzo Carpentieri , Kaijie Fan , Marco D'Antonio , Peter Thoman , Philip Salzmann

Many Machine Learning algorithms, such as deep neural networks, have long been criticized for being "black-boxes"-a kind of models unable to provide how it arrive at a decision without further efforts to interpret. This problem has raised…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-07-04 Yihuang Kang , I-Ling Cheng , Wenjui Mao , Bowen Kuo , Pei-Ju Lee

XML is gradually employed as a standard of data exchange in web environment since its inception in the 90s until present. It serves as a data exchange between systems and other applications. Meanwhile the data volume has grown substantially…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-05-14 Kok-Leong Koong , Su-Cheng Haw , Lay-Ki Soon , Samini Subramaniam

Compute eXpress Link (CXL) is emerging as a promising memory interface technology. However, its performance characteristics remain largely unclear due to the limited availability of production hardware. Key questions include: What are the…

Performance · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Xi Wang , Jie Liu , Jianbo Wu , Shuangyan Yang , Jie Ren , Bhanu Shankar , Dong Li

We review the status of, and prospects for, real-time data processing for collider experiments in experimental High Energy Physics. We discuss the historical evolution of data rates and volumes in the field and place them in the context of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-11-20 V. V. Gligorov , V. Reković

XMDS2 is a cross-platform, GPL-licensed, open source package for numerically integrating initial value problems that range from a single ordinary differential equation up to systems of coupled stochastic partial differential equations. The…

Computational Physics · Physics 2012-11-22 Graham R. Dennis , Joseph J. Hope , Mattias T. Johnsson

With XML becoming an ubiquitous language for data interoperability purposes in various domains, efficiently querying XML data is a critical issue. This has lead to the design of algebraic frameworks based on tree-shaped patterns akin to the…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-01-18 Marouane Hachicha , Jérôme Darmont

Although the adoption of OGC Web Services for server, desktop and web applications has been successful, its penetration in mobile devices has been slow. One of the main reasons is the performance problems associated with XML processing as…

Databases · Computer Science 2011-10-04 Alain Tamayo , Carlos Granell , Joaquín Huerta

The experimental evaluation of the methods and concepts covered in software engineering has been increasingly valued. This value indicates the constant search for new forms of assessment and validation of the results obtained in Software…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-06-30 T. F. M. Sirqueira , M. A. Miguel , H. L. O. Dalpra , M. A. P. Araujo , J. M. N. David

AutoML systems can speed up routine data science work and make machine learning available to those without expertise in statistics and computer science. These systems have gained traction in enterprise settings where pools of skilled data…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-01-13 Anamaria Crisan , Brittany Fiore-Gartland

This article firstly reviews and summarizes the rapid development of information technology, characterized by the close combination of computer and network communication, which leads to a series of investigations, including the analyses of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-03-10 Jianfeng Xu , Zhenyu Liu , Shuliang Wang , Tao Zheng , Yashi Wang , Yingfei Wang , Yongjie Qiao , Yingxu Dang

As high energy physics experiments reach higher luminosities and intensities, the computing burden for real time data processing and reduction grows. Following the developments in the computing landscape, multi-core processors such as…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-08-26 Dorothea vom Bruch

While organizations want to develop software products with reduced cost and flexible scope, stories about the applicability of agile practices to improve project development and performance in the software industry are scarce and focused on…

Recent developments dedicated to the building of multiscale mechanical and chemical constitutive laws for energetic molecular crystals are presented and discussed. In particular, various tools have been specifically incorporated in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-08-05 Paul Lafourcade , Nicolas Bruzy , Paul Bouteiller , Jean-Bernard Maillet , Christophe Denoual

As software continues to permeate nearly every facet of modern life, the complexity and ubiquity of digital services underscore the need for sustainable, effective, and inclusive software development practices. Although software engineering…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Benoit Combemale

The development of a package for the management of physics data is described: its design, implementation and computational benchmarks. This package improves the data management tools originally developed for Geant4 physics models based on…

Computational Physics · Physics 2010-12-16 Mincheol Han , Chan-Hyeung Kim , Lorenzo Moneta , Maria Grazia Pia , Hee Seo

Successful materials innovations can transform society. However, materials research often involves long timelines and low success probabilities, dissuading investors who have expectations of shorter times from bench to business. A…

Power efficiency is becoming an ever more important metric for both high performance and high throughput computing. Over the course of next decade it is expected that flops/watt will be a major driver for the evolution of computer…

Computational Physics · Physics 2014-10-24 David Abdurachmanov , Peter Elmer , Giulio Eulisse , Shahzad Muzaffar