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It is undeniable that most developers today are building distributed applications. However, most of these applications are developed by composing existing systems together through unspecified APIs exposed to the application developer.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-02-09 Christopher S. Meiklejohn , Peter Van Roy

We introduce the Emergent Language Corpus Collection (ELCC): a collection of corpora generated from open source implementations of emergent communication systems across the literature. These systems include a variety of signalling game…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-05 Brendon Boldt , David Mortensen

The user-facing components of the Cyberinfrastructure (CI) ecosystem, science gateways and scientific workflow systems, share a common need of interfacing with physical resources (storage systems and execution environments) to manage data…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-07-02 Joe Stubbs , Suresh Marru , Daniel Mejia , Daniel S. Katz , Kyle Chard , Maytal Dahan , Marlon Pierce , Michael Zentner

Online knowledge communities (OKC) such as Stack Exchange, Reddit, and Zhihu have long functioned as socio technical infrastructures for collective problem solving. The rapid adoption of Generative AI (GenAI) introduces both complementarity…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Ching Christie Pang , Xuetong Wang , Yuk Hang Tsui , Pan Hui

Software libraries are the elementary building blocks of open source software ecosystems, extending the capabilities of programming languages beyond their standard libraries. Although ecosystem health is often quantified using data on…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-11-25 Gábor Mészáros , Johannes Wachs

Emerging digital technologies are exacerbating the existing divide in Open Access Data (OAD) between high-and low-resource languages, excluding many communities from participating in the global digital transformation. In this PhD proposal,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-08 Ndeye-Emilie Mbengue

This paper discusses the requirements of current and emerging applications based on the Open Archives Initiative (OAI) and emphasizes the need for a common infrastructure to support them. Inspired by HTTP proxy, cache, gateway and web…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Xiaoming Liu , Tim Brody , Stevan Harnad , Les Carr , Kurt Maly , Mohammad Zubair , Michael L. Nelson

Open Educational Resources (OER) are freely available teaching and learning materials, such as textbooks, videos, and interactive games, that can be used, reused, adapted, and shared. OER can leverage access, collaboration, and innovation…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-03-12 Pedro Henrique Dias Valle , Rafael Capilla , Vinicius dos Santos , Daniel Feitosa , Elisa Yumi Nakagawa

The recent emergence and adoption of Machine Learning technology, and specifically of Large Language Models, has drawn attention to the need for systematic and transparent management of language data. This work proposes an approach to…

In this paper, we examine and analyze the challenges associated with developing and introducing language technologies to low-resource language communities. While doing so, we bring to light the successes and failures of past work in this…

Investigative journalism in recent years is confronted with two major challenges: 1) vast amounts of unstructured data originating from large text collections such as leaks or answers to Freedom of Information requests, and 2) multi-lingual…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-07-17 Gregor Wiedemann , Seid Muhie Yimam , Chris Biemann

The advent of Large Language Models has revolutionized information retrieval, ushering in a new era of expansive knowledge accessibility. While these models excel in providing open-world knowledge, effectively extracting answers in diverse…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-01-04 Syed Rameel Ahmad

The establishment of links between data (e.g., patient records) and Web resources (e.g., literature) and the proper visualization of such discovered knowledge is still a challenge in most Life Science domains (e.g., biomedicine). In this…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2010-12-09 R. Berlanga , E. Jimenez-Ruiz , V. Nebot

Some of the most powerful language models currently are proprietary systems, accessible only via (typically restrictive) web or software programming interfaces. This is the Language-Models-as-a-Service (LMaaS) paradigm. In contrast with…

Data lakes are becoming increasingly prevalent for big data management and data analytics. In contrast to traditional 'schema-on-write' approaches such as data warehouses, data lakes are repositories storing raw data in its original formats…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Rihan Hai , Christos Koutras , Christoph Quix , Matthias Jarke

Public service information systems are often fragmented, inconsistently formatted, and outdated. These characteristics create low-resource retrieval environments that hinder timely access to critical services. We investigate retrieval…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-02-26 Touseef Hasan , Laila Cure , Souvika Sarkar

This paper explores the multi-dimensional challenges faced during the development of Large Language Models (LLMs), including the massive scale of model parameters and file sizes, the complexity of development environment configuration, the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-01-14 Wilson Wei , Nicholas Chen , Yuxuan Li

Archiving Web pages into themed collections is a method for ensuring these resources are available for posterity. Services such as Archive-It exists to allow institutions to develop, curate, and preserve collections of Web resources.…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2017-05-18 Yasmin AlNoamany , Michele C. Weigle , Michael L. Nelson

OpenCitations is an infrastructure organization for open scholarship dedicated to the publication of open citation data as Linked Open Data using Semantic Web technologies, thereby providing a disruptive alternative to traditional…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-02-24 Silvio Peroni , David Shotton

The Open Archives Initiative (OAI) has recently created the Object Reuse and Exchange (ORE) project that defines Resource Maps (ReMs) for describing aggregations of web resources. These aggregations are susceptible to many of the same…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2009-01-30 Frank McCown , Michael L. Nelson , Herbert Van de Sompel