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We present an open-source code for the simulation of electron and ion transport for user-defined gas mixtures with static uniform electric and magnetic fields. The program provides microscopic interaction simulation and is interfaced with…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-09-14 Michele Renda , Dan Andrei Ciubotaru , Calin Iulian Banu

The extensive use of GPUs in cloud computing and the growing need for multitenancy have driven the development of innovative solutions for efficient GPU resource management. Multi-Instance GPU (MIG) technology from NVIDIA enables shared GPU…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-02-05 Ahmad Siavashi , Mahmoud Momtazpour

Background: User interface (UI) testing, which is used to verify the behavior of interactive elements in applications, plays an important role in software development and quality assurance. However, little is known about the adoption of UI…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Xiaoxiao Gan , Chris Brown

The hardware ecosystem is rapidly evolving, with increasing interest in translating low-level programs across different instruction set architectures (ISAs) in a quick, flexible, and correct way to enhance the portability and longevity of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-18 Ahmed Heakl , Sarim Hashmi , Chaimaa Abi , Celine Lee , Abdulrahman Mahmoud

Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) have been the industry standard for securing IoT networks against known attacks. To increase the capability of an IDS, researchers proposed the concept of blockchain-based Collaborative-IDS (CIDS), wherein…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-02-09 Guntur Dharma Putra , Volkan Dedeoglu , Abhinav Pathak , Salil S. Kanhere , Raja Jurdak

Grids aim at exploiting synergies that result from cooperation of autonomous distributed entities. The synergies that result from grid cooperation include the sharing, exchange, selection, and aggregation of geographically distributed…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Rajkumar Buyya , Srikumar Venugopal

Submillimeter (submm) integral field units (IFUs) utilising kinetic inductance detectors (KIDs) are a promising instrument architecture for the study of galaxies, galaxy clusters, and the large-scale structure of the Universe. In order to…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-28 A. Moerman , N. Soshnin , S. A. Brackenhoff , S. O. Dabironezare , K. Karatsu , L. H. Marting , S. A. H. de Rooij , M. Roos , B. R. Brandl , A. Endo

Researchers train neural simulators on uniformly sampled numerical simulation data. But under the same budget, does systematically sampled data provide the most effective information? A fundamental yet unformalized problem is how to sample…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Wenshuo Wang , Fan Zhang

Considering the aging effects of existing Inner Drift Chamber (IDC) of BES\uppercase\expandafter{\romannumeral3}, a GEM based inner tracker is proposed to be designed and constructed as an upgrade candidate for IDC. This paper introduces a…

This paper describes DIRAC, the LHCb Monte Carlo production system. DIRAC has a client/server architecture based on: Compute elements distributed among the collaborating institutes; Databases for production management, bookkeeping (the…

AliEn (ALICE Environment) is a GRID-like system for large scale job submission and distributed data management developed and used in the context of ALICE, the CERN LHC heavy-ion experiment. With the aim of exploiting upcoming Grid resources…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Bagnasco , R. Barbera , P. Buncic , F. Carminati , P. Cerello , P. Saiz

In this paper virtual synchronous generation (VSG) approach is investigated in application to low- and zero-inertia grids operated by grid-forming (GFM) inverters. The key idea here is to introduce dynamic inertia and damping constants in…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-07 Oleg O. Khamisov , Stepan P. Vasilev

WISDOM is an international initiative to enable a virtual screening pipeline on a grid infrastructure. Its first attempt was to deploy large scale in silico docking on a public grid infrastructure. Protein-ligand docking is about computing…

The Offline Software of the CMS Experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN consists of 6M lines of in-house code, developed over a decade by nearly 1000 physicists, as well as a comparable amount of general use open-source code.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-01-20 David Abdurachmanov , Alessandro Degano , Peter Elmer , Giulio Eulisse , David Mendez , Shahzad Muzaffar

This paper presents the California Test System (CATS), a synthetic transmission grid in California that can be used by the public for power systems policy research without revealing any critical energy information. The proposed synthetic…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-06 Sofia Taylor , Aditya Rangarajan , Noah Rhodes , Jonathan Snodgrass , Bernie Lesieutre , Line A. Roald

Critical embedded systems (CES) have become ubiquitous in whether medical, automotive, or industrial. Software failures in such systems are potentially disastrous and could lead to serious consequences not only financially but also…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-08-11 Hafsa Cheddadi , Saad Motahhir , Abdelaziz El Ghzizal

The paper examines a scenario wherein sensors are deployed within an Industrial Networked Control System, aiming to construct a digital twin (DT) model for a remotely operated Autonomous Guided Vehicle (AGV). The DT model, situated on a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-24 Van-Phuc Bui , Daniel Abode , Pedro M. de Sant Ana , Karthik Muthineni , Shashi Raj Pandey , Petar Popovski

The Smart Grid System (SGS) is a joint network comprising the power and the communication network. In this paper, the underlying intra-and-interdependencies between entities for a given SGS is captured using a dependency model called…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-06-08 Sohini Roy , Arunabha Sen

Critical infrastructure systems like power grid require an improved critical in-formation infrastructure (CII) that can not only help in monitoring of the crit-ical entities but also take part in failure analysis and self-healing. Efficient…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-08-04 Sohini Roy

Experiments like ATLAS at LHC involve a scale of computing and data management that greatly exceeds the capability of existing systems, making it necessary to resort to Grid-based Parallel Event Processing Systems (GEPS). Traditional Grid…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Antonio Amorim , Luis Pedro , Han Fei , Nuno Almeida , Paulo Trezentos , Jaime E. Villate