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In this work, we present SynTable, a unified and flexible Python-based dataset generator built using NVIDIA's Isaac Sim Replicator Composer for generating high-quality synthetic datasets for unseen object amodal instance segmentation of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-30 Zhili Ng , Haozhe Wang , Zhengshen Zhang , Francis Tay Eng Hock , Marcelo H. Ang

We introduce the novel Diffusion Visual Programmer (DVP), a neuro-symbolic image translation framework. Our proposed DVP seamlessly embeds a condition-flexible diffusion model within the GPT architecture, orchestrating a coherent sequence…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-01 Cheng Han , James C. Liang , Qifan Wang , Majid Rabbani , Sohail Dianat , Raghuveer Rao , Ying Nian Wu , Dongfang Liu

Large Language Models (LLMs) have become a cornerstone for automated visualization code generation, enabling users to create charts through natural language instructions. Despite improvements from techniques like few-shot prompting and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Wonduk Seo , Daye Kang , Hyunjin An , Taehan Kim , Soohyuk Cho , Seungyong Lee , Minhyeong Yu , Jian Park , Yi Bu , Seunghyun Lee

Large language models (LLMs) enable the rapid generation of data wrangling scripts based on natural language instructions, but these scripts may not fully adhere to user-specified requirements, necessitating careful inspection and iterative…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Jiajun Zhu , Xinyu Cheng , Zhongsu Luo , Yunfan Zhou , Xinhuan Shu , Di Weng , Yingcai Wu

Graph algorithms and techniques are increasingly being used in scientific and commercial applications to express relations and explore large data sets. Although conventional or commodity computer architectures, like CPU or GPU, can compute…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2017-07-03 Michel A. Kinsy , Rashmi S. Agrawal , Hien D. Nguyen

Graphic Processing Units (GPUs) are getting increasingly important as target architectures in scientific High Performance Computing (HPC). NVIDIA established CUDA as a parallel computing architecture controlling and making use of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-05-12 Frank Winter

Large language models have shown their remarkable capabilities as a general interface for various language-related applications. Motivated by this, we target to build a unified interface for completing many vision-language tasks including…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-08 Jun Chen , Deyao Zhu , Xiaoqian Shen , Xiang Li , Zechun Liu , Pengchuan Zhang , Raghuraman Krishnamoorthi , Vikas Chandra , Yunyang Xiong , Mohamed Elhoseiny

Deep neural networks with large model sizes achieve state-of-the-art results for tasks in computer vision (CV) and natural language processing (NLP). However, these large-scale models are too compute- or memory-intensive for…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-10-29 Yang Hu , Connor Imes , Xuanang Zhao , Souvik Kundu , Peter A. Beerel , Stephen P. Crago , John Paul N. Walters

In traditional graph retrieval tools, graph matching is commonly used to retrieve desired graphs from extensive graph datasets according to their structural similarities. However, in real applications, graph nodes have numerous attributes…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Yuhua Liu , Haoxuan Wang , Jiajia Kou , Ling Sun , Heyu Wang , Yongheng Wang , Yigang Wang , Jinchang Lic , Zhiguang Zhou

We initiate the study of graph algorithms in the streaming setting on massive distributed and parallel systems inspired by practical data processing systems. The objective is to design algorithms that can efficiently process evolving graphs…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-01-20 Artur Czumaj , Gopinath Mishra , Anish Mukherjee

Applications based on image retrieval require editing and associating in intermediate spaces that are representative of the high-level concepts like objects and their relationships rather than dense, pixel-level representations like RGB…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-11 Rishi Agarwal , Tirupati Saketh Chandra , Vaidehi Patil , Aniruddha Mahapatra , Kuldeep Kulkarni , Vishwa Vinay

One major technical challenge for modern analytical database systems is how to leverage GPU to exploit their massive parallelism and high bandwidth. Yet, existing GPU-driven database engines suffer from inefficiencies caused by frequent…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Tsuyoshi Ozawa , Kazuo Goda

Exascale computing delivers the raw power to simulate ever larger and more chemically realistic systems, but realizing this potential requires codes that can efficiently use thousands of processors. Our real-space multigrid (RMG) density…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-19 R. J. Morelock , S. Bagchi , E. L. Briggs , W. Lu , J. Bernholc , P. Ganesh

Visapult is a prototype application and framework for remote visualization of large scientific datasets. We approach the technical challenges of tera-scale visualization with a unique architecture that employs high speed WANs and network…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-01-30 E. Wes Bethel , Brian Tierney , Jason Lee , Dan Gunther , Stephen Lau

Device Model Generalization (DMG) is a practical yet under-investigated research topic for on-device machine learning applications. It aims to improve the generalization ability of pre-trained models when deployed on resource-constrained…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Zheqi Lv , Wenqiao Zhang , Shengyu Zhang , Kun Kuang , Feng Wang , Yongwei Wang , Zhengyu Chen , Tao Shen , Hongxia Yang , Beng Chin Ooi , Fei Wu

The recent introduction of powerful embedded graphics processing units (GPUs) has allowed for unforeseen improvements in real-time computer vision applications. It has enabled algorithms to run onboard, well above the standard video rates,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-04 Balazs Nagy , Philipp Foehn , Davide Scaramuzza

We present EvoSort, a general-purpose adaptive parallel parallel sorting framework accessible at the Python level. EvoSort employs a Genetic Algorithm (GA) to automatically discover and refine critical parameters, including insertion sort…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-01-05 Shashank Raj , Kalyanmoy Deb

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have advanced rapidly in recent years. However, existing approaches for vision tasks often rely on indirect representations, such as generating coordinates as text for detection, which limits…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-03 Yongyi Su , Haojie Zhang , Shijie Li , Nanqing Liu , Jingyi Liao , Junyi Pan , Yuan Liu , Xiaofen Xing , Chong Sun , Chen Li , Nancy F. Chen , Shuicheng Yan , Xulei Yang , Xun Xu

This paper presents an automatic layout generation framework in advanced CMOS technologies. The framework extends the template-and-grid-based layout generation methodology with the following additional techniques applied to produce optimal…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-30 Taeho Shin , Dongjun Lee , Dongwhee Kim , Gaeryun Sung , Wookjin Shin , Yunseong Jo , Hyungjoo Park , Jaeduk Han

Node graph systems are used ubiquitously for material design in computer graphics. They allow the use of visual programming to achieve desired effects without writing code. As high-level design tools they provide convenience and…

Graphics · Computer Science 2023-04-27 Yiwei Hu , Paul Guerrero , Miloš Hašan , Holly Rushmeier , Valentin Deschaintre