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In the last few years, contributions of the general public in scientific projects has increased due to the advancement of communication and computing technologies. Internet played an important role in connecting scientists and volunteers…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-08-01 Poonam Yadav , Jeremy Cohen , John Darlington

Grid and cloud computing systems have been extensively used to solve large and complex problems in science and engineering areas. These systems include powerful computing resources connected through high-speed networks. Due to recent…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-10-17 Sayed Chhattan Shah

In this paper, we present the ADMIRE architecture; a new framework for developing novel and innovative data mining techniques to deal with very large and distributed heterogeneous datasets in both commercial and academic applications. The…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-03-30 Nhien-An Le-Khac , M-Tahar Kechadi , Joe Carthy

A number of governments and organizations around the world agree that the first step to address national and international problems such as energy independence, global warming or emergency resilience, is the redesign of electricity…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-06-05 Marıa Arenas-Martınez , Sergio Herrero-Lopez , Abel Sanchez , John R. Williams , Paul Roth , Paul Hofmann , Alexander Zeier

This paper contains the most important aspects of computing grids. Grid computing allows high performance distributed systems to act as a single computer. An overview of grids structure and techniques is given in order to understand the way…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2009-03-05 Delia Sabina Stinga

Big data storage management is one of the most challenging issues for Grid computing environments, since large amount of data intensive applications frequently involve a high degree of data access locality. Grid applications typically deal…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-07-13 Ajay Kumar , Seema Bawa

The Grid and Cloud User Support Environment (gUSE) enables users convenient and easy access to grid and cloud infrastructures by providing a general purpose, workflow-oriented graphical user interface to create and run workflows on various…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-08-07 Gary A. McGilvary , Malcolm Atkinson , Sandra Gesing , Alvaro Aguilera , Richard Grunzke , Eva Sciacca

With increasing the applications of grid system, the risk in security field is enhancing too. Recently Trust management system has been recognized as a noticeable approach in enhancing of security in grid systems. In this article due to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2009-11-04 Safieh Siadat , Amir Masoud Rahmani , Mehran Mohsenzadeh

We outline design and lines of development of autonomous tools for the computing Grid management, monitoring and optimization. The management is proposed to be based on the notion of utility. Grid optimization is considered to be…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2009-07-09 Wojciech Wislicki

Ubiquitous computing based on small mobile devices using wireless communication links is becoming very attractive. The computational power and storage capacities provided allow the execution of sophisticated applications. Due to the fact…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-08-07 Christian Hutter , Matthias R. Brust , Steffen Rothkugel

In the online innovation market, the fund-raising performance of the start-up project is a concerning issue for creators, investors and platforms. Unfortunately, existing studies always focus on modeling the fund-raising process after the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-05-28 Likang Wu , Zhi Li , Hongke Zhao , Qi Liu , Enhong Chen

Grids enable the aggregation, virtualization and sharing of massive heterogeneous and geographically dispersed resources, using files, applications and storage devices, to solve computation and data intensive problems, across institutions…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2007-07-06 David Manset , Herve Verjus , Richard McClatchey

Grid based systems require a database access mechanism that can provide seamless homogeneous access to the requested data through a virtual data access system, i.e. a system which can take care of tracking the data that is stored in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Arshad Ali , Ashiq Anjum , Tahir Azim , Julian Bunn , Saima Iqbal , Richard McClatchey , Harvey Newman , S. Yousaf Shah , Tony Solomonides , Conrad Steenberg , Michael Thomas , Frank van Lingen , Ian Willers

Grid computing (GC) systems are large-scale virtual machines, built upon a massive pool of resources (processing time, storage, software) that often span multiple distributed domains. Concurrent users interact with the grid by adding new…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2014-04-02 Carlos Alberto Ramírez Restrepo , Jorge A. Pérez , Jesús Aranda , Juan Francisco Díaz-Frias

Understanding the earth's climate system and how it might be changing is a preeminent scientific challenge. Global climate models are used to simulate past, present, and future climates, and experiments are executed continuously on an array…

The Cloud computing paradigm has revolutionised the computer science horizon during the past decade and has enabled the emergence of computing as the fifth utility. It has captured significant attention of academia, industries, and…

We describe R-GMA (Relational Grid Monitoring Architecture) which has been developed within the European DataGrid Project as a Grid Information and Monitoring System. Is is based on the GMA from GGF, which is a simple Consumer-Producer…

The Smart Grid (SG) concept presented an unprecedented opportunity to move the energy sector to more availability, reliability, and efficiency to improve our economic and environmental conditions. Renewable energy sources (Solar & Wind) are…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-06-04 H. Sami Ullah , S. Aslam

Background: Open innovation highlights the potential benefits of external collaboration and knowledge-sharing, often exemplified through Open Source Software (OSS). The public sector has thus far mainly focused on the sharing of Open…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-08-04 Johan Linåker , Per Runeson

With recent increasing computational and data requirements of scientific applications, the use of large clustered systems as well as distributed resources is inevitable. Although executing large applications in these environments brings…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-06-30 Alexandru Costan , Florin Pop , Corina Stratan , Ciprian Dobre , Catalin Leordeanu , Valentin Cristea