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Related papers: Complexity and Completeness of Immanants

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To a finite dimensional representation of a complex Lie group $G$, an associative algebra of adjoint covariant polynomial maps from the direct sum of $m$ copies of the Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ of $G$ into an algebra of complex matrices is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-14 M. Domokos

The Chinese Remainder Theorem for the integers says that every system of congruence equations is solvable as long as the system satisfies an obvious necessary condition. This statement can be generalized in a natural way to arbitrary…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2023-07-07 Miguel Campercholi , Diego Castaño , Gonzalo Zigarán

One of the crown jewels of complexity theory is Valiant's 1979 theorem that computing the permanent of an n*n matrix is #P-hard. Here we show that, by using the model of linear-optical quantum computing---and in particular, a universality…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Scott Aaronson

We investigate the following question: if a polynomial can be evaluated at rational points by a polynomial-time boolean algorithm, does it have a polynomial-size arithmetic circuit? We argue that this question is certainly difficult.…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2007-10-02 Pascal Koiran , Sylvain Perifel

The permanent of unitary matrices and their blocks has attracted increasing attention in quantum physics and quantum computation because of connections with the Hong-Ou-Mandel effect and the Boson Sampling problem. In that context, it would…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-07-05 Lucas H. Oliveira , Marcel Novaes

Let $P(N,V)$ denote the vector space of polynomials of maximal degree less than or equal to $N$ in $V$ independent variables. This space is preserved by the enveloping algebra generated by a set of linear, differential operators…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 Yves Brihaye , Jean Nuyts

We introduce the general polynomial algebras characterizing a class of higher order superintegrable systems that separate in Cartesian coordinates. The construction relies on underlying polynomial Heisenberg algebras and their defining…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-20 Danilo Latini , Ian Marquette , Yao-Zhong Zhang

This paper is concerned with integrals which integrands are the monomials of matrix elements of irreducible representations of classical groups. Based on analysis on Young tableaux, we discuss some related duality theorems and compute the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-01-25 Da Xu , Palle Jorgensen

In this paper we study polynomial maps of vector spaces and their eigenvectors and eigenvalues. The new quantity called complanart is defined. Complanarts determine complanarity of solution vectors of systems of polynomial equations.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-01-03 Andrey Vlasov

Some 25 years ago Valiant introduced an algebraic model of computation in order to study the complexity of evaluating families of polynomials. The theory was introduced along with the complexity classes VP and VNP which are analogues of the…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2008-01-23 Uffe Flarup , Laurent Lyaudet

The linear complete differential resultant of a finite set of linear ordinary differential polynomials is defined. We study the computation by linear complete differential resultants of the implicit equation of a system of $n$ linear…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-04-10 Sonia L. Rueda , J. Rafael Sendra

In the present paper we show a dichotomy theorem for the complexity of polynomial evaluation. We associate to each graph H a polynomial that encodes all graphs of a fixed size homomorphic to H. We show that this family is computable by…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2012-10-30 Nicolas de Rugy-Altherre

We consider remarkable central elements of the universal enveloping algebra of the general linear algebra which we call quantum immanants. We express them in terms of generators $E_{ij}$ and as differential operators on the space of…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Andrei Okounkov

We prove a constant term conjecture of Robbins and Zeilberger (J. Combin. Theory Ser. A 66 (1994), 17-27), by translating the problem into a determinant evaluation problem and evaluating the determinant. This determinant generalizes the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian Krattenthaler

A dichotomy theorem for counting problems due to Creignou and Hermann states that or any nite set S of logical relations, the counting problem #SAT(S) is either in FP, or #P-complete. In the present paper we show a dichotomy theorem for…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2009-12-15 Irénée Briquel , Pascal Koiran

We deploy algebraic complexity theoretic techniques for constructing symmetric determinantal representations of for00504925mulas and weakly skew circuits. Our representations produce matrices of much smaller dimensions than those given in…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2012-10-24 Bruno Grenet , Erich Kaltofen , Pascal Koiran , Natacha Portier

Assuming that the Permanent polynomial requires algebraic circuits of exponential size, we show that the class VNP does not have efficiently computable equations. In other words, any nonzero polynomial that vanishes on the coefficient…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2024-02-29 Mrinal Kumar , C. Ramya , Ramprasad Saptharishi , Anamay Tengse

Let us denote ${\cal V}$, the finite dimensional vector spaces of functions of the form $\psi(x) = p_n(x) + f(x) p_m(x)$ where $p_n(x)$ and $p_m(x)$ are arbitrary polynomials of degree at most $n$ and $m$ in the variable $x$ while $f(x)$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-12-21 Y. Brihaye , J. Ndimubandi , B. Prasad Mandal

We propose a new approach to a unified study of determinants, permanents, immanants, (determinantal) bitableaux and symmetrized bitableaux in the polynomial algebra $C[M_{n, n}]$ as well as of their Lie analogues in the enveloping algebra…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-10 Andrea Brini , Antonio Teolis

We initiate a study of determinantal representations with symmetry. We show that Grenet's determinantal representation for the permanent is optimal among determinantal representations respecting left multiplication by permutation and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-26 Joseph M. Landsberg , Nicolas Ressayre