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The travelling thief problem (TTP) is a multi-component optimisation problem involving two interdependent NP-hard components: the travelling salesman problem (TSP) and the knapsack problem (KP). Recent state-of-the-art TTP solvers modify…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-03-01 Majid Namazi , Conrad Sanderson , M. A. Hakim Newton , Abdul Sattar

The symmetric circulant TSP is a special case of the traveling salesman problem in which edge costs are symmetric and obey circulant symmetry. Despite the substantial symmetry of the input, remarkably little is known about the symmetric…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2022-07-22 Samuel C. Gutekunst , Billy Jin , David P. Williamson

The Traveling Tournament Problem is a sports-scheduling problem where the goal is to minimize the total travel distance of teams playing a double round-robin tournament. The constraint 'k' is an imposed upper bound on the number of…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2021-10-07 Diptendu Chatterjee

The paper presents an O^*(1.2312^n)-time and polynomial-space algorithm for the traveling salesman problem in an n-vertex graph with maximum degree 3. This improves the previous time bounds of O^*(1.251^n) by Iwama and Nakashima and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-08-08 Mingyu Xiao , Hiroshi Nagamochi

In the Euclidean TSP with neighborhoods (TSPN), we are given a collection of $n$ regions (neighborhoods) and we seek a shortest tour that visits each region. In the path variant, we seek a shortest path that visits each region. We present…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2012-04-27 Adrian Dumitrescu

We study the $d$-dimensional knapsack problem. We are given a set of items, each with a $d$-dimensional cost vector and a profit, along with a $d$-dimensional budget vector. The goal is to select a set of items that do not exceed the budget…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Ilan Doron-Arad , Ariel Kulik , Pasin Manurangsi

We study the Travelling Salesman Problem (TSP) on the metric completion of cubic and subcubic graphs, which is known to be NP-hard. The problem is of interest because of its relation to the famous 4/3 conjecture for metric TSP, which says…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2011-07-07 Sylvia Boyd , René Sitters , Suzanne van der Ster , Leen Stougie

We consider the problem of designing sublinear time algorithms for estimating the cost of a minimum metric traveling salesman (TSP) tour. Specifically, given access to a $n \times n$ distance matrix $D$ that specifies pairwise distances…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-06-11 Yu Chen , Sampath Kannan , Sanjeev Khanna

Denote by $T_n^d(A)$ an upper triangular operator matrix of dimension $n$ whose diagonal entries $D_i$ are known, where $A=(A_{ij})_{1\leq i<j\leq n}$ is an unknown tuple of operators. This article is aimed at investigation of defect…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Nikola Sarajlija

Let $P$ be a set of points in $\mathbb{R}^d$, and let $\alpha \ge 1$ be a real number. We define the distance between two points $p,q\in P$ as $|pq|^{\alpha}$, where $|pq|$ denotes the standard Euclidean distance between $p$ and $q$. We…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2010-02-03 Mark de Berg , Fred van Nijnatten , René Sitters , Gerhard J. Woeginger , Alexander Wolff

We point out that the $1/N$ expansion, which is widely invoked to infer properties of the $2D$ $O(N)$ models, is nonuniform in the temperature, i.e. with decreasing temperature the $1/N$ expansion truncated at a fixed order deviates more…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 A. Patrascioiu , E. Seiler

We present a new problem called the incomplete Traveling Tournament problem, which introduces the well known Traveling Tournament Problem into the realm of incomplete round-robin tournaments. We focus on the case where teams can face each…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-23 Karel Devriesere , David Van Bulck , Dries Goossens

The late time limit of the power spectrum for heavy (principal series) fields in de Sitter space yields a series of polynomial terms with complex scaling dimensions. Such scaling behavior is expected to result from an associated operator…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-12 Timothy Cohen , Daniel Green , Yiwen Huang

For first passage percolation (FPP) on Euclidean lattices $\mathbb{Z}^d$ with $d\ge 2$, it is expected that the variance of the first passage time between two points grows sublinearly in the distance with a universal exponent strictly…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Riddhipratim Basu , Vladas Sidoravicius , Allan Sly

We study a variant of the Traveling Salesman Problem, where instead of finding a single tour, we want to find a pair of two edge-disjoint tours whose longer tour is as short as possible. We investigate the Price of Diversity (PoD) for this…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Mark de Berg , Andrés López Martínez , Frits Spieksma

We prove that even in average case, the Euclidean Traveling Salesman Problem exhibits an integrality gap of $(1+\epsilon)$ for $\epsilon>0$ when the Held-Karp Linear Programming relaxation is augmented by all comb inequalities of bounded…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-03-31 Wesley Pegden , Anish Sevekari

We consider the piecewise linear approximation of saddle functions of the form $f(x,y)=ax^2-by^2$ under the L-infinity error norm. We show that interpolating approximations are not optimal. One can get slightly smaller errors by allowing…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-04 Dror Atariah , Günter Rote , Mathijs Wintraecken

In this work we study One Axis Twisting (OAT) spin squeezing for metrology in the presence of decoherence. We study Linbladian evolution in the presence of both T_1 and T_2 (longitudinal and transverse relaxation processes). We show that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-22 Garry Goldstein

We consider the stochastic $k$-TSP problem where rewards at vertices are random and the objective is to minimize the expected length of a tour that collects reward $k$. We present an adaptive $O(\log k)$-approximation algorithm, and a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-10-05 Alina Ene , Viswanath Nagarajan , Rishi Saket

Optimal transport has emerged as a fundamental methodology with applications spanning multiple research areas in recent years. However, the convergence rate of the empirical estimator to its population counterpart suffers from the curse of…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-06 Jiaping Yang , Yunxin Zhang