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The k-truss is a type of cohesive subgraphs proposed recently for the study of networks. While the problem of computing most cohesive subgraphs is NP-hard, there exists a polynomial time algorithm for computing k-truss. Compared with k-core…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-05-31 Jia Wang , James Cheng

To address growth challenges facing large Data Centers and supercomputing clusters a new construction is presented for scalable, high throughput, low latency networks. The resulting networks require 1.5-5 times fewer switches, 2-6 times…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-03-25 Ratko V. Tomic

A widely studied problem in communication networks is that of finding the maximum number of communication requests that can be scheduled concurrently, subject to node and/or link capacity constraints. In this paper, we consider the problem…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-05-25 Yuval Emek , Shay Kutten , Mordechai Shalom , Shmuel Zaks

Recent progress in network topology modeling [1], [2] has shown that it is possible to create smaller-scale replicas of large complex networks, like the Internet, while simultaneously preserving several important topological properties.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-08-18 Constantinos Psomas , Fragkiskos Papadopoulos

Recent years have witnessed the emergence of a new class of social networks, that require us to move beyond previously employed representations of complex graph structures. A notable example is that of the folksonomy, an online process…

Physics and Society · Physics 2011-05-23 Vinko Zlatić , Gourab Ghoshal , Guido Caldarelli

Recent work has shown that expander-based data center topologies are robust and can yield superior performance over Clos topologies. However, to achieve these benefits, previous proposals use routing and transport schemes that impede quick…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-11-02 Vipul Harsh , Sangeetha Abdu Jyothi , Inderdeep Singh , P. Brighten Godfrey

While a natural fit for modeling and understanding mobile networks, time-varying graphs remain poorly understood. Indeed, many of the usual concepts of static graphs have no obvious counterpart in time-varying ones. In this paper, we…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-08-01 John Whitbeck , Marcelo Dias de Amorim , Vania Conan , Jean-Loup Guillaume

Network contention frequently dominates the run time of parallel algorithms and limits scaling performance. Most previous studies mitigate or eliminate contention by utilizing one of several approaches: communication-minimizing algorithms;…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-05-29 Yishai Oltchik , Oded Schwartz

We tackle the problem of goal-directed graph construction: given a starting graph, a budget of modifications, and a global objective function, the aim is to find a set of edges whose addition to the graph achieves the maximum improvement in…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-02-17 Victor-Alexandru Darvariu , Stephen Hailes , Mirco Musolesi

Many complex networks demonstrate a phenomenon of striking degree correlations, i.e., a node tends to link to other nodes with similar (or dissimilar) degrees. From the perspective of degree correlations, this paper attempts to characterize…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-10-21 Bin Jiang , Yingying Duan , Feng Lu , Tinghong Yang , Jing Zhao

In this paper, we investigate the topology convergence problem for the gossip-based Gradient overlay network. In an overlay network where each node has a local utility value, a Gradient overlay network is characterized by the properties…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Håkan Terelius , Guodong Shi , Jim Dowling , Amir Payberah , Ather Gattami , Karl Henrik Johansson

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) are very successful at solving challenging problems with sequential data. However, this observed efficiency is not yet entirely explained by theory. It is known that a certain class of multiplicative RNNs…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-01-31 Valentin Khrulkov , Oleksii Hrinchuk , Ivan Oseledets

Predictably sharing the network is critical to achieving high utilization in the datacenter. Past work has focussed on providing bandwidth to endpoints, but often we want to allocate resources among multi-node services. In this paper, we…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-05-07 Vimalkumar Jeyakumar , Abdul Kabbani , Jeffrey C. Mogul , Amin Vahdat

In recent years, Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have shown superior performance on diverse real-world applications. To improve the model capacity, besides designing aggregation operations, GNN topology design is also very important. In…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-02 Lanning Wei , Huan Zhao , Zhiqiang He

This paper introduces a new class of efficient inter connection networks called as M-graphs for large multi-processor systems.The concept of M-matrix and M-graph is an extension of Mn-matrices and Mn-graphs.We analyze these M-graphs…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-13 R. N. Mohan , P. T. Kulkarni

Graph-structured data arise ubiquitously in many application domains. A fundamental problem is to quantify their similarities. Graph kernels are often used for this purpose, which decompose graphs into substructures and compare these…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-03-26 Wei Ye , Zhen Wang , Rachel Redberg , Ambuj Singh

With the rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) applications, an emerging class of AI accelerators, termed Inter-core Connected Neural Processing Units (NPU), has been adopted in both cloud and edge computing environments, like…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-06-16 Dahu Feng , Erhu Feng , Dong Du , Pinjie Xu , Yubin Xia , Haibo Chen , Rong Zhao

Aspects of compatibility of topologies of parallel computing systems and tasks are investigated. The introduction of appropriate indexes based on the original topological model of parallel computations and on the nontraditional description…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-06-24 A. F. Zadorozhny , V. A. Melent'ev

Recent SDN-based solutions give cloud providers the opportunity to extend their "as-a-service" model with the offer of complete network virtualization. They provide tenants with the freedom to specify the network topologies and addressing…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-03-11 Max Alaluna , Fernando M. V. Ramos , Nuno Neves

The hourglass model is a widely used as a means of describing the design of the Internet, and can be found in the introduction of many modern textbooks. It arguably also applies to the design of other successful spanning layers, notably the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-12-29 Micah Beck