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The Open Archives Initiative (OAI) was created as a practical way to promote interoperability between eprint repositories. Although the scope of the OAI has been broadened, eprint repositories still represent a significant fraction of OAI…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Simeon Warner

In this article I outline the ideas behind the Open Archives Initiative metadata harvesting protocol (OAIMH), and attempt to clarify some common misconceptions. I then consider how the OAIMH protocol can be used to expose and harvest…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2010-08-11 Simeon Warner

This paper discusses the requirements of current and emerging applications based on the Open Archives Initiative (OAI) and emphasizes the need for a common infrastructure to support them. Inspired by HTTP proxy, cache, gateway and web…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Xiaoming Liu , Tim Brody , Stevan Harnad , Les Carr , Kurt Maly , Mohammad Zubair , Michael L. Nelson

In recent years, a variety of digital repository and archival systems have been developed and adopted. All of these systems aim at hosting a variety of compound digital assets and at providing tools for storing, managing and accessing those…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Jeroen Bekaert , Herbert Van de Sompel

The Open Language Archives Community (OLAC) is an international partnership of institutions and individuals who are creating a worldwide virtual library of language resources. The Dublin Core (DC) Element Set and the OAI Protocol have…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Gary Simons , Steven Bird

We describe mod_oai, an Apache 2.0 module that implements the Open Archives Initiative Protocol for Metadata Harvesting (OAI-PMH). OAIPMH is the de facto standard for metadata exchange in digital libraries and allows repositories to expose…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Michael L. Nelson , Herbert Van de Sompel , Xiaoming Liu , Terry L. Harrison , Nathan McFarland

This paper describes the aDORe repository architecture, designed and implemented for ingesting, storing, and accessing a vast collection of Digital Objects at the Research Library of the Los Alamos National Laboratory. The aDORe…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Herbert Van de Sompel , Jeroen Bekaert , Xiaoming Liu , Luda Balakireva , Thorsten Schwander

I present a summary of recent use of the Open Archives Initiative (OAI) registration and validation services for data-providers. The registration service has seen a steady stream of registrations since its launch in 2002, and there are now…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Simeon Warner

New ways of documenting and describing language via electronic media coupled with new ways of distributing the results via the World-Wide Web offer a degree of access to language resources that is unparalleled in history. At the same time,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Gary Simons , Steven Bird

By the end of the late 90's the Open Archives Initiative needed direction to insure its improvement and thus, created the Open Archives Initiative Protocol for Metadata Harvesting (OAI-PMH) standard. The movement showed a rise in…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2017-08-30 Arnaud Gaudinat , Jonas Beausire , Megan Fuss , Elisa Banfi , Julien Gobeill , Patrick Ruch

Preprints are essential for the timely and open dissemination of research. arXiv, the most widely used preprint service, takes the idea of open science one step further by not only publishing the actual preprints but also LaTeX sources and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Jan Pennekamp , Johannes Lohmöller , David Schütte , Joscha Loos , Martin Henze

The Archives Unleashed project aims to improve scholarly access to web archives through a multi-pronged strategy involving tool creation, process modeling, and community building - all proceeding concurrently in mutually-reinforcing…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-01-16 Nick Ruest , Jimmy Lin , Ian Milligan , Samantha Fritz

Participatory approaches to artificial intelligence are increasingly documented across public, civic, and humanitarian settings, but evidence about how participation is organized remains fragmented. This paper reports on the construction of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Rashid Mushkani

Archives play a crucial role in the construction and advancement of society. Humans place a great deal of trust in archives and depend on them to craft public policies and to preserve languages, cultures, self-identity, views and values.…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-08-12 Abhishek Gupta , Nikitasha Kapoor

Aggregations of Web resources are increasingly important in scholarship as it adopts new methods that are data-centric, collaborative, and networked-based. The same notion of aggregations of resources is common to the mashed-up, socially…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2009-06-12 Herbert Van de Sompel , Carl Lagoze , Michael L. Nelson , Simeon Warner , Robert Sanderson , Pete Johnston

The Open Language Archives Community (OLAC) is a new project to build a worldwide system of federated language archives based on the Open Archives Initiative and the Dublin Core Metadata Initiative. This paper aims to disseminate the OLAC…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Steven Bird , Gary Simons , Chu-Ren Huang

The widespread use of preprint repositories such as arXiv has accelerated the communication of scientific results but also introduced overlooked security risks. Beyond PDFs, these platforms provide unrestricted access to original source…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Richard A. Dubniczky , Bertalan Borsos , Tamas Bisztray , Norbert Tihanyi

The Open Archives Initiative (OAI) has recently created the Object Reuse and Exchange (ORE) project that defines Resource Maps (ReMs) for describing aggregations of web resources. These aggregations are susceptible to many of the same…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2009-01-30 Frank McCown , Michael L. Nelson , Herbert Van de Sompel

We provide a detailed overview of the various approaches that were proposed to date to solve the task of Open Information Extraction. We present the major challenges that such systems face, show the evolution of the suggested approaches…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-06-15 Christina Niklaus , Matthias Cetto , André Freitas , Siegfried Handschuh

In the early 1980s, Open Source Software emerged as a revolutionary concept amidst the dominance of proprietary software. What began as a revolutionary idea has now become the cornerstone of computer science. Amidst OSS projects, AI is…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-02-23 Matteo Esposito , Andrea Janes , Valentina Lenarduzzi , Davide Taibi
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