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Related papers: A Real-Time Novelty Detector for a Mobile Robot

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In this paper a novelty filter is introduced which allows a robot operating in an un structured environment to produce a self-organised model of its surroundings and to detect deviations from the learned model. The environment is perceived…

Robotics · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Stephen Marsland , Ulrich Nehmzow , Jonathan Shapiro

The ability of a robot to detect and respond to changes in its environment is potentially very useful, as it draws attention to new and potentially important features. We describe an algorithm for learning to filter out previously…

Robotics · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Stephen Marsland , Ulrich Nehmzow , Jonathan Shapiro

Machine learning techniques have enabled robots to learn narrow, yet complex tasks and also perform broad, yet simple skills with a wide variety of objects. However, learning a model that can both perform complex tasks and generalize to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-04-12 Annie Xie , Frederik Ebert , Sergey Levine , Chelsea Finn

Semantic novelty detection aims at discovering unknown categories in the test data. This task is particularly relevant in safety-critical applications, such as autonomous driving or healthcare, where it is crucial to recognize unknown…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-05 Francesco Cappio Borlino , Silvia Bucci , Tatiana Tommasi

Novelty detection is the machine learning task to recognize data, which belong to an unknown pattern. Complementary to supervised learning, it allows to analyze data model-independently. We demonstrate the potential role of novelty…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-29 Jan Hajer , Ying-Ying Li , Tao Liu , He Wang

We tackle the problem of robust novelty detection, where we aim to detect novelties in terms of semantic content while being invariant to changes in other, irrelevant factors. Specifically, we operate in a setup with multiple environments,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-11 Stefan Smeu , Elena Burceanu , Emanuela Haller , Andrei Liviu Nicolicioiu

For many real-world robotics applications, robots need to continually adapt and learn new concepts. Further, robots need to learn through limited data because of scarcity of labeled data in the real-world environments. To this end, my…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-01-27 Ali Ayub , Alan R. Wagner

Robot swarms often exhibit emergent behaviors that are fascinating to observe; however, it is often difficult to predict what swarm behaviors can emerge under a given set of agent capabilities. We seek to efficiently leverage human input to…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Connor Mattson , Daniel S. Brown

While general object recognition is still far from being solved, this paper proposes a way for a robot to recognize every object at an almost human-level accuracy. Our key observation is that many robots will stay in a relatively closed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-07-13 Shuran Song , Linguang Zhang , Jianxiong Xiao

A strong preference for novelty emerges in infancy and is prevalent across the animal kingdom. When incorporated into reinforcement-based machine learning algorithms, visual novelty can act as an intrinsic reward signal that vastly…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-01-10 Andrew Jaegle , Vahid Mehrpour , Nicole Rust

This paper presents a method of capturing objects appearances from its environment and it also describes how to recognize unknown appearances creating an eigenspace. This representation and recognition can be done automatically taking…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-03-26 M. Ashrafuzzaman , M. M . Rahman , M. M. A. Hashem

Machine-learning driven safety-critical autonomous systems, such as self-driving cars, must be able to detect situations where its trained model is not able to make a trustworthy prediction. Often viewed as a black-box, it is non-obvious to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-06-11 Valerie Chen , Man-Ki Yoon , Zhong Shao

Autonomous robots frequently need to detect "interesting" scenes to decide on further exploration, or to decide which data to share for cooperation. These scenarios often require fast deployment with little or no training data. Prior work…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-12-21 Chen Wang , Yuheng Qiu , Wenshan Wang , Yafei Hu , Seungchan Kim , Sebastian Scherer

Recognising relevant objects or object states in its environment is a basic capability for an autonomous robot. The dominant approach to object recognition in images and range images is classification by supervised machine learning,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-19 Mikhail Usvyatsov , Konrad Schindler

In reinforcement learning, agents collect state information and rewards through environmental interactions, essential for policy refinement. This process is notably time-consuming, especially in complex robotic simulations and real-world…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-18 Ke Duan , Kai Yang , Houde Liu , Xueqian Wang

For robots that have the capability to interact with the physical environment through their end effectors, understanding the surrounding scenes is not merely a task of image classification or object recognition. To perform actual tasks, it…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-02-03 Chengxi Ye , Yezhou Yang , Cornelia Fermuller , Yiannis Aloimonos

In this paper, we propose a model-based characterization of neural networks to detect novel input types and conditions. Novelty detection is crucial to identify abnormal inputs that can significantly degrade the performance of machine…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-17 Gukyeong Kwon , Mohit Prabhushankar , Dogancan Temel , Ghassan AlRegib

In many object recognition applications, the set of possible categories is an open set, and the deployed recognition system will encounter novel objects belonging to categories unseen during training. Detecting such "novel category" objects…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-29 Thomas G. Dietterich , Alexander Guyer

while most of the tactile robots are operated in close-set conditions, it is challenging for them to operate in open-set conditions where test objects are beyond the robots' knowledge. We proposed an open-set recognition framework using…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-11-06 Pakorn Uttayopas , Xiaoxiao Cheng , Etienne Burdet

When presented with an unknown robot (subject) how can an autonomous agent (learner) figure out what this new robot can do? The subject's appearance can provide cues to its physical as well as cognitive capabilities. Seeing a humanoid can…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-08-03 Ashwin Khadke , Manuela Veloso
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