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We examine two-spin (2S) and cyclic four-spin (4S) magnetic interactions in insulating ladder and two-dimensional (2D) cuprates. By a comparison of eigenstates between d-p and Heisenberg models, we evaluate magnitudes of these interactions.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoshiaki Mizuno , Takami Tohyama , Sadamichi Maekawa

Using a first principles linear response approach, we study the magnetic exchange interactions J for a series of superconducting cuprates. We reproduce the observed spin-wave dispersions together with other experimental trends, and show…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-01-17 Xiangang Wan , Thomas A. Maier , Sergej Y. Savrasov

Inelastic neutron scattering measurements demonstrate that the magnetic interactions in antiferromagnetic LaFeAsO are two-dimensional. Spin wave velocities within the Fe layer and the magnitude of the spin gap are similar to the…

We have studied the superexchange interaction $J_{ij}$ in doped $2D$ cuprates. The AFM interaction strongly depends on the state of the lattice of a CuO$_2$ layer surrounded by two LaO rock salt layers. In a static $U$ and $D$ stripe…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-16 V. A. Gavrichkov , S. I. Polukeev

We present ab initio calculations of the superexchange antiferromagnetic spin coupling $J$ for two cuprates, Sr$_2$CuO$_3$ and La$_2$CuO$_4$. Good agreement with experimental estimates is obtained. We find that $J$ increases substantially…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-20 Nikolay A. Bogdanov , Giovanni Li Manni , Sandeep Sharma , Olle Gunnarsson , Ali Alavi

Indirect quartic interaction of spins is suggested to play an important role in two dimensional magnets with trigonal prismatic symmetry such as Fe$_3$GeTe$_2$ monolayer. The proposed interaction is described by terms in micromagnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-12 G. Rakhmanova , A. Osipov , D. Ilyin , I. Shushakova , I. A. Ado , I. Iorsh , M. Titov

The importance of covalent bonding for the magnetism of 3d metal complexes was first noted by Pauling in 1931. His point became moot, however, with the success of the ionic picture of Van Vleck, where ligands influence magnetic electrons of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-07-28 A. C. Walters , T. G. Perring , J. -S. Caux , A. T. Savici , G. D. Gu , C. -C. Lee , W. Ku , I. A. Zaliznyak

In this paper detailed neutron scattering measurements of the magnetic excitation spectrum of CuCrO$_2$ in the ordered state below $T_{\rm{N1}}=24.2$ K are presented. The spectra are analyzed using a model Hamiltonian which includes…

We report the crystal growth and structural and magnetic properties of quasi two-dimensional $S=1/2$ quantum magnet Cu[C$_6$H$_2$(COO)$_4$][H$_3$N-(CH$_2$)$_2$-NH$_3$]$\cdot$3H$_2$O. It is found to crystallize in a monoclinic structure with…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-26 S. Guchhait , S. Baby , M. Padmanabhan , A. Medhi , R. Nath

We present a detailed calculation of the magnetic couplings between nearest-neighbor and next-nearest-neighbor coppers in the edge-sharing geometry, ubiquitous in many cuprates. In this geometry, the interaction between nearest neighbor…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Tornow , O. Entin-Wohlman , A. Aharony

The electronic and magnetic structure, including the Heisenberg model exchange interaction parameters, was explored for the recently proposed novel cuprate Cu$_2$F$_5$. Using the DFT+U calculation, it is shown that the compound is formed by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-11 Dmitry M. Korotin , Dmitry Y. Novoselov , Vladimir I. Anisimov , Artem R. Oganov

The magnetic anisotropy af a rectangular Cu-O-Cu bond is investigated in second order of the spin-orbit interaction. Such a bond is characteristic for cuprates having edge sharing CuO_2 chains, and exists also in the Cu_3O_4 plane or in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Yu. Yushankhai , R. Hayn

The cuprate high temperature superconductors exhibit a pronounced trend in which the superconducting transition temperature, $T_{\rm c}$, increases with the number of CuO$_2$ planes, $n$, in the crystal structure. We compare the magnetic…

The puzzle of 3D magnetic interactions in the structurally 2D layered oxide Na$_{x}$CoO$_2$ is addressed using first principles calculations and analysis of the exchange mechanisms. The calculations agree with recent neutron results,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. D. Johannes , I. I. Mazin , D. J. Singh

The $t-U-V-J$ model is used to describe the positions of the experimental peaks associated with commensurate and incommensurate structure of the magnetic susceptibility probed by neutron scattering in cuprate compounds. Assuming that the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-08-31 Z. Koinov

The in-plane superexchange interaction $J$ of cuprate superconductors has long been suggested to be an important parameter for exploring their high-temperature superconductivity. The bilayer Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$ is the most…

An unified picture for the Raman response of magnetic excitations in cuprate spin-ladder compounds is obtained by comparing calculated two-triplon Raman line-shapes with those of the prototypical compounds SrCu2O3 (Sr123), Sr14Cu24O41…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 K. P. Schmidt , A. Gössling , U. Kuhlmann , C. Thomsen , A. Löffert , C. Gross , W. Assmus

A spin dynamics approach has been used to study the behavior of the magnetic spins and the electric pseudo-spins in a 1-D composite multiferroic chain with a linear magneto-electric coupling at the interface. The response is investigated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-01 Zidong Wang , Malcolm J. Grimson

The effect of antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations on two-dimensional quarter-filled systems is studied theoretically. An effective $t-J'-V$ model on a square lattice which accounts for checkerboard charge fluctuations and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Andres Greco , Jaime Merino , Adriana Foussats , Ross H. McKenzie

Synthesis, thermodynamic properties, and microscopic magnetic model of ilinskite-type KCu$_{5}$O$_2$(SeO$_3$)$_2$Cl$_3$ built by corner-sharing Cu$_4$ tetrahedra are reported, and relevant magnetostructural correlations are discussed.…

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