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Electrical and thermal conductances of a quantum Hall bar reflect the topological structure of the incompressible bulk phase. Here we show that noise of electrical current carried through the edge evidences the interplay between these two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-01 Jinhong Park , Alexander D. Mirlin , Bernd Rosenow , Yuval Gefen

The tunneling rate of fractional charge across a Laughlin state on the cylinder is computed numerically. The decay with strip width Y is fitted to exp[- a (Y/ l)**2/12] where l is the Landau length, and a is approximately 1.0. This rate is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 Assa Auerbach

The nature of the bulk topological order of the 5/2 non-Abelian fractional quantum Hall state and the steady-state of its edge are long-studied questions. The most promising non-Abelian model bulk states are the Pfaffian (Pf), anti-Pffafian…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-28 Sourav Manna , Ankur Das , Moshe Goldstein , Yuval Gefen

Quantum Hall inter-plateaux transitions are physical exemplars of quantum phase transitions. Near each of these transitions, the measured electrical conductivity scales with the same correlation length and dynamical critical exponents,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-21 Aaron Hui , Eun-Ah Kim , Michael Mulligan

Motivated by the recent experiment by Grayson et.al., we investigate a non-ohmic current-voltage characteristics for the tunneling into fractional quantum Hall liquids. We give a possible explanation for the experiment in terms of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Ken-ichiro Imura

We propose a quasi-particle formulation of effective edge theories for the fractional quantum Hall effect. For the edge of a Laughlin state with filling fraction \nu=1/m, our fundamental quasi-particles are edge electrons of charge -e and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. A. J. van Elburg , K. Schoutens

A tunnel junction between helical edge states, realized via a constriction in a Quantum Spin Hall system, can be exploited to steer both charge and spin current into various terminals. We investigate the effects of disorder on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-23 Pietro Sternativo , Fabrizio Dolcini

We propose a method to extract the mutual exchange statistics of the anyonic excitations of a general Abelian fractional quantum Hall state, by comparing the tunneling characteristics of a quantum point contact in two different experimental…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-11-03 Noam Schiller , Yotam Shapira , Ady Stern , Yuval Oreg

Fractional quantum Hall quasiparticles are famous for having fractional electric charge. Recent experiments report that the quasiparticles' effective electric charge determined through tunneling current noise measurements can depend on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-02 Kyrylo Snizhko

In this communication, we numerically studied disordered quantum transport in a quantum anomalous Hall insulator-superconductor junction based on the effective edge model approach. In particular, we focus on the parameter regime with the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-10-21 Jian-Xiao Zhang , Chao-Xing Liu

We have found solution to a model of tunneling between a multi-channel Fermi liquid reservoir and an edge of the principal fractional quantum Hall liquid (FQHL) in the strong coupling limit. The solution explains how the absence of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 Vadim Ponomarenko , Dmitri Averin

While the values for the fractional charge and fractional statistics coincide for fractional Hall (FQH) states in the Laughlin sequence, they do not for more general FQH states, such as those in the Jain sequence. This mismatch leads to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Claudio Chamon , Eduardo Fradkin , Ana Lopez

Recent calculations of the edge tunneling exponents in quantum Hall states appear to contradict their topological nature. We revisit this issue and find no fundamental discrepancies. In a microscopic model of fractional quantum Hall liquids…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Xin Wan , F. Evers , E. H. Rezayi

In this letter, we investigate the dissipative dynamics at the edge of Laughlin fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states starting from the hydrodynamic framework of the composite Boson theory recently developed in arXiv:2203.06516. Critical to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-29 Gustavo M. Monteiro , Dylan Reynolds , Paolo Glorioso , Sriram Ganeshan

Heat transport has large potentialities to unveil new physics in mesoscopic systems. A striking illustration is the integer quantum Hall regime, where the robustness of Hall currents limits information accessible from charge transport.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-01-04 C. Altimiras , H. le Sueur , U. Gennser , A. Cavanna , D. Mailly , F. Pierre

We use the non-equilibrium bosonization technique to investigate effects of the Coulomb interaction on quantum Hall edge states at filing factor nu=2, partitioned by a quantum point contact (QPC). We find, that due to the integrability of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Ivan P. Levkivskyi , Eugene V. Sukhorukov

We consider the dephasing rate of an electron level in a quantum dot, placed next to a fluctuating edge current in the fractional quantum Hall effect. Using perturbation theory, we show that this rate has an anomalous dependence on the bias…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Thi Kim Thanh Nguyen , Adeline Crepieux , Thibaut Jonckheere , Ai Viet Nguyen , Yeoshua Levinson , Thierry Martin

The edge of a two-dimensional electron system (2DES) in a magnetic field consists of one-dimensional (1D) edge-channels that arise from the confining electric field at the edge of the specimen$^{1-3}$. The crossed electric and magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Kang , H. L. Stormer , K. W. Baldwin , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We theoretically studied the quasiparticle transport in a 2D electron gas biased in the quantum Hall regime and in the presence of a lateral potential barrier. The lateral junction hosts the specific magnetic field dependent quasiparticle…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-28 A. M. Kadigrobov , M. V. Fistul

The edge modes of fractional quantum Hall liquids are described by chiral Luttinger liquid theory. Despite many years of experimental investigation fractional quantum Hall edge modes remain enigmatic with significant discrepancies between…