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We consider a harmonic chain of $N$ oscillators in presence of a disordered magnetic field. The ends of the chain are connected to heat baths and we study the effects of the magnetic field randomness on the heat transport. The disorder, in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-12-15 Gaëtan Cane , Junaid Majeed Bhat , Abhishek Dhar , Cédric Bernardin

Quantum materials that feature magnetic long-range order often reveal complex phase diagrams when localized electrons become mobile. In many materials magnetism is rapidly suppressed as electronic charges dissolve into the conduction band.…

First-order perturbation theory and many-body Green function analysis are used to quantify the influence of size, surface reconstruction and surface treatment on exciton transport between small silicon quantum dots. Competing radiative…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-01 Zhibin Lin , Huashan Li , Alberto Franceschetti , Mark T. Lusk

When a magnetic material hosts spin-wave excitations, or magnons, the local magnetization can rotate in circular or elliptical orbits, the latter arising naturally in the presence of magnetic anisotropies transverse to the equilibrium…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-20 Nicolas Vidal-Silva , Alejandro O. Leon

A simple method to create and control magnetic potentials onto coupled quantum wells is demonstrated for indirect-exciton magnetic confinement. Localized inhomogeneous magnetic potentials with periodically distributed local minima and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Ahmed M. Abdelrahman , Byoung S. Ham

With a view to electrical spin manipulation and quantum computing applications, recent significant attention has been devoted to semiconductor hole systems, which have very strong spin-orbit interactions. However, experimentally measuring,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-08 Hong Liu , Elizabeth Marcellina , Alexander R. Hamilton , Dimitrie Culcer

We propose a theory for the new maximum recently observed by Willett et al [1] in the longitudinal magnetoresistance of a weakly modulated two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) near filling factor \nu =1/2 for the current driven along the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Nataliya a. Zimbovskaya , Joseph L. Birman

Motivated by recent observation of magnetic field induced transition in LaCoO3 we study the effect of external field in systems close to instabilities towards spin-state ordering and exciton condensation. We show that, while in both cases…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-28 Andrii Sotnikov , Jan Kunes

We study the equation of motion of neutral vector bosons bearing a magnetic moment (MM). The effective rest mass of vector bosons is a decreasing function of the magnetic field intensity. Consequently a diffuse condensation of the bosons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-30 Gretel Quintero Angulo , Aurora Perez Martinez , Hugo Perez Rojas

We study the energy spectrum and wave packet dynamics of electrons in a two-dimensional periodic potential subject to a perpendicular spatially modulated magnetic field. We observe avoided band crossings, metal-insulator transitions, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Björn Naundorf , Roland Ketzmerick

Classical transport properties of an electron, moving in plain, in an array of magnetic antidot has been calculated. The homogeneous magnetic field in z-direction fills the whole space except of cylinders of radius r_0. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Solimany

Experimental evidence from both spin-valve and quantum transport measurements points towards unexpectedly fast spin relaxation in graphene. We report magnetotransport studies of epitaxial graphene on SiC in a vector magnetic field showing…

The role of noise in the transport properties of quantum excitations is a topic of great importance in many fields, from organic semiconductors for technological applications to light-harvesting complexes in photosynthesis. In this paper we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-22 Stefano Iubini , Octavi Boada , Yasser Omar , Francesco Piazza

Magneto-plasticity occurs when a weak magnetic field alters material plasticity and offers a viable solution to enhance ductile-mode cutting of brittle materials. This study demonstrates the susceptibility of non-magnetic single-crystal…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-17 Yunfa Guo , Yan Jin Lee , Yu Zhang , Anastassia Sorkin , Sergei Manzhos , Hao Wang

Momentum diffusion of the energetic charged particles is an important mechanism of the transport process in astrophysics, physics of the fusion devices, and laboratory plasmas. In addition to the uniform field momentum diffusion, we obtain…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-04-20 J. F. Wang , G. Qin

We investigate the electron transport properties of a model magnetic molecule formed by two magnetic centers whose exchange coupling can be altered with a longitudinal electric field. In general we find a negative differential conductance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Sujeet K. Shukla , Stefano Sanvito

Three-dimensional (3D) metals/semimetals under magnetic field have an instability toward a density wave (DW) ordering which breaks a translational symmetry along the field direction. Effective boson models for the DW phases take forms of XY…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-10 Xiao-Tian Zhang , Ryuichi Shindou

We study an exciton in a type II quantum dot, where the electron is confined in the dot, but the hole is located in the barrier material. The exciton properties are studied as a function of a perpendicular magnetic field using a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-25 K. L. Janssens , B. Partoens , F. M. Peeters

The observation of isolated positive and negative charges, but not isolated magnetic north and south poles, is an old puzzle. Instead, evidence of effective magnetic monopoles has been found in the abstract momentum space. Apart from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-11-19 Kjetil M. D. Hals , Anh Kiet Nguyen , Xavier Waintal , Arne Brataas

Magnetic barriers in two-dimensional electron gases are shifted in B space by homogeneous, perpendicular magnetic fields. The magnetoresistance across the barrier shows a characteristic asymmetric dip in the regime where the polarity of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Hugger , M. Cerchez , H. Xu , T. Heinzel
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