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We investigate the superconducting mechanism and the transition temperature of heav y fermion superconductor UPd_2Al_3 on the basis of a single band two-dimensional Hubbard model on triangular lattice, whi ch represents the most heavy band…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yunori Nisikawa , Kosaku Yamada

Uranium ditelluride (UTe$_2$) is recognized as a host material to unconventional spin-triplet superconductivity, but it also exhibits a wealth of additional unusual behavior at high magnetic fields. One of the most prominent signatures of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-03-18 Sylvia K. Lewin , Corey E. Frank , Sheng Ran , Johnpierre Paglione , Nicholas P. Butch

In order to describe unbalanced ultracold fermionic quantum gases on optical lattices in a harmonic trap, we investigate an attractive ($U<0$) asymmetric ($t_\uparrow\neq t_\downarrow$) Hubbard model with a Zeeman-like magnetic field. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-03-03 T. Gottwald , P. G. J. van Dongen

In this review, we single out selected universal features of high-$T_c$ and related systems, which can be compared with experiment. We start with the concept of real-space pairing, combined with strong correlations. The discussion of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-23 Józef Spałek , Maciej Fidrysiak , Michał Zegrodnik , Andrzej Biborski

The heavy fermion intermetallic compound URu2Si2 exhibits a "hidden-order" phase below the temperature of 17.5 K, which supports both anomalous metallic behavior and unconventional superconductivity. While these individual phenomena have…

High pressure provides a powerful means for exploring unconventional superconductivity which appears mostly on the border of magnetism. Here we report the discovery of pressure-induced heavy fermion superconductivity up to 2.5 K in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-09-30 Z. Ren , L. V. Pourovskii , G. Giriat , G. Lapertot , A. Georges , D. Jaccard

Hydrides offer an opportunity to study high-temperature (Tc) superconductivity at experimentally achievable pressures. However, they remained extremely high. Using density functional theory calculations, herein we demonstrated that a newly…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-12-21 Yiding Liu , Qiang Fan , Jianhui Yang , Lili Wang , Weibin Zhang , Gang Yao

We realize and study the ionic Hubbard model using an interacting two-component gas of fermionic atoms loaded into an optical lattice. The bipartite lattice has honeycomb geometry with a staggered energy-offset that explicitly breaks the…

The recent discovery of superconductivity under high pressure in the two-leg ladder compound BaFe$_2$S$_3$ [H. Takahashi et al., Nature Materials 14, 1008 (2015)] opens a broad avenue of research, because it represents the first report of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-29 Niravkumar D. Patel , Alberto Nocera , Gonzalo Alvarez , Ryotaro Arita , Adriana Moreo , Elbio Dagotto

High-temperature superconductors (HTSC) and heavy-fermion (HF) metals exhibit extraordinary properties. They are so unusual that the traditional Landau paradigm of quasiparticles does not apply. It is widely believed that utterly new…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-06-29 V. R. Shaginyan , M. Ya. Amusia , K. G. Popov , V. A. Stephanovich

A complete invariant and a binary combination for irreducible representations of SL2(R) are introduced. With this, a new two-parameter family of representations is defined.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Gonzalo Ruiz Stolowicz

Superconductivity induced by a magnetic field near metamagnetism is a striking manifestation of magnetically-mediated superconducting pairing. After being observed in itinerant ferromagnets, this phenomenon was recently reported in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-03-09 W. Knafo , M. Nardone , M. Valiska , A. Zitouni , G. Lapertot , D. Aoki , G. Knebel , D. Braithwaite

We study superfluid properties of fermions on a 2D lattice using a finite-range pairing interaction derivable from an extended Hubbard model. We obtain signatures of unconventional pair-symmetry states, $d_{x^2-y^2}$ and extended-s ($s^*$),…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-10-02 Dusan Volcko , Khandker F. Quader

Conventional and unconventional superconductivity, respectively, arise from attractive (electron-phonon) and repulsive (many-body Coulomb) interactions with fixed-sign and sign-reversal pairing symmetries. Although heavy-fermions, cuprates,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-12-11 Priyo Adhikary , Tanmoy Das

In heavy-fermion superconductors, it is widely believed that the superconducting gap function has sign-reversal due to the strong electron correlation. However, recently discovered fully-gapped s-wave superconductivity in CeCu2Si2 has…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-07-22 Rina Tazai , Hiroshi Kontani

We perform comprehensive theoretical analysis of high magnetic field behavior of the heavy-fermion (HF) compound YbRh2Si2. At low magnetic fields B, YbRh2Si2 has a quantum critical point related to the suppression of antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-18 V. R. Shaginyan , K. G. Popov , V. A. Stephanovich , V. I. Fomichev , E. V. Kirichenko

The Fermi-liquid theory of superconductivity is applicable to a broad range of systems that are candidates for unconventional pairing. Fundamental differences between unconventional and conventional anisotropic superconductors are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-11-16 J. A. Sauls , D. Rainer

We report magnetic and transport properties of a new quaternary borocarbide PrRh$_{2}$B$_{2}$C, based on magnetisation, resistivity and specific heat studies. This compound forms in LuNi$_{2}$B$_{2}$C-type tetragonal structure (space group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-05-21 V. K. Anand , Z. Hossain , G. Chen , M. Nicklas , C. Geibel

This review discusses the heavy-fermion superconductivity in Ce- and U-based compounds crystallizing in the body-centered tetragonal ThCr2Si2 structure. Special attention will be paid to the theoretical background of these systems which are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-02-23 Oliver Stockert , Stefan Kirchner , Frank Steglich , Qimiao Si

The recently discovered spin-triplet superconductor candidate UTe2 with Tc = 2 K has attracted enormous attention because it possesses many interesting properties, such as the extremely high upper critical field Hc2(0), chiral…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-05-12 Qing Li , Zhe-Ning Xiang , Bin-Bin Zhang , Ying-Jie Zhang , Chaofan Zhang , Hai-Hu Wen
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