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We compute the ground-state fidelity and various correlations to gauge the competition between different orders in two-dimensional t-J-type models. Using exact numerical diagonalization techniques, these quantities are examined for (i) the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-30 Marcos Rigol , B. Sriram Shastry , Stephan Haas

To investigate relations between long-range antiferromagnetic (AF) order, superconductivity and two particle triplet collective excitations we consider a modified two dimensional t-J model at doping close to half filling. The model includes…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Damian Marinaro , Oleg Sushkov

Using the structural data of the La2CuO4 compound both in the low temperature tetragonal phase and in the isotropic phase we have derived an effective t-J model with hoppings t and superexchange interactions J extended up to fourth and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 V. I. Anisimov , M. A. Korotin , I. A. Nekrasov , Z. V. Pchelkina , S. Sorella

Recent results on electrons and holes doped CuO 2 planes confirm the marked covalency of CuO bonding, suggesting a band picture of long and short range antiferromagnetism. The maxima of superconductive T c versus doping can be related to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Friedel , M. Kohmoto

The generic band structure of high-T$_C$ copper oxides is simulated by the nearly free-electron model (NFE) in two dimensions (2-D) with parameters from band calculations. Interaction between phonons and spin waves will cause potential…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Jarlborg

In this paper the phase diagram of high $T_{c}$ cuprates is {\it qualitatively} studied in the context of competing orders: antiferromagnetism, d-wave superconductivity and $d$-density wave. {\it Local} correlation functions are estimated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Bumsoo Kyung , A. M. -S. Tremblay

Electronic states around vortex cores in high-Tc superconductors are studied using the two-dimensional t-J model in order to treat the d-wave superconductivity with short coherence length and the antiferromagnetic (AF) instability within…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Hiroki Tsuchiura , Masao Ogata , Yukio Tanaka , Satoshi Kashiwaya

We study the renormalization of the staggered magnetization of a two-dimensional antiferromagnet as a function of hole doping, in the framework of the t-J model. It is shown that the motion of holes generates decay of spin waves into…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Carvalho Dias , I. R. Pimentel , R. Orbach

The extended $t-J$ model is theoretically studied, in the context of hole underdoped cuprates. Based on results obtained by recent numerical studies, we identify the mean field state having both the antiferromagnetic and staggered flux…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Damien Bensimon , Naoto Nagaosa

The d-wave superconductivity (dSC) and antiferromagnetism are analytically studied in a renormalized mean field theory for a two dimensional t-J model plus an on-site repulsive Hubbard interaction $U$. The purpose of introducing the $U$…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Feng Yuan , Qingshan Yuan , C. S. Ting , T. K. Lee

We use exact diagonalization techniques to study the interplay between strong correlations, superconductivity, and disorder in a model system. We study an extension of the t-J model by adding an infinite-range d-wave superconductivity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-02-06 Marcos Rigol , B. Sriram Shastry , Stephan Haas

The pair-pair correlation function of the two-dimensional t-J model is studied by using the power-Lanczos method and an assumption of monotonic behavior. In comparison with the results of the ideal Fermi gas, we conclude that the 2D t-J…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 C. T. Shih , Y. C. Chen , H. Q. Lin , T. K. Lee

Using computational techniques, it is shown that pairing is a robust property of hole doped antiferromagnetic (AF) insulators. In one dimension (1D) and for two-leg ladder systems, a BCS-like variational wave function with long-bond…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Sorella , G. B. Martins , F. Becca , C. Gazza , L. Capriotti , A. Parola , E. Dagotto

We study the t-J model with four holes on a 32-site square lattice using exact diagonalization. This system corresponds to doping level x=1/8. At the ``realistic'' parameter J/t=0.3, holes in the ground state of this system are unbound.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 P. W. Leung

Coexistence of antiferromagnetism and d-wave superconductivity within a CuO_2 plane was recently observed in a wide doping region for multilayer high-temperature cuprate superconductors. We find that the experimental phase diagram is well…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-27 Hiroyuki Yamase , Masanao Yoneya , Kazuhiro Kuboki

We present a new approach to investigate the coexistence of antiferromagnetism and d-wave superconductivity in the two dimensional extended Hubbard model within a numerically exact cluster dynamical mean-field approximation. Self-consistent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. I. Lichtenstein , M. I. Katsnelson

The phase diagram of the unconstrained $t-J$ model is calculated using the random phase approximation. It is found that the extended $s$ and the $d_{x^2-y^2}$-channels are {\em not} degenerate near half filling. Extended $s$-pairing with a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 D. van der Marel

It has been argued that inhomogeneity generally can enhance superconductivity in the cuprate high-Tc materials. To check the validity of this claim, we study d-wave superconductivity on the checkerboard Hubbard model on a square lattice…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-28 Shiladitya Chakraborty , David Sénéchal , A. -M. S. Tremblay

Recently, robust $d$-wave superconductive (SC) order has been unveiled in the ground state of the 2D $t$-$t'$-$J$ model -- with both nearest-neighbor ($t$) and next-nearest-neighbor ($t'$) hoppings -- by density matrix renormalization group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-23 Dai-Wei Qu , Qiaoyi Li , Shou-Shu Gong , Yang Qi , Wei Li , Gang Su

In this work, we present numerical results which support SO(5) symmetry as a concept unifying superconductivity and antiferromagnetism in the high-temperature superconductors. Using exact cluster diagonalization, we verify the recently…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-03 R. Eder , W. Hanke , S. C. Zhang
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