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We consider a single spin in a constant magnetic field or an anisotropy field. We show that additional external time-periodic fields with zero mean may generate nonzero time-averaged spin components which are vanishing for the time-averaged…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-09-11 S. Flach , A. A. Ovchinnikov

We consider the $s=1/2$ transverse field $XY$ model on the frustrated diamond chain, considering anisotropic exchange parameters between nearest-neighbor spins. To this end, we employ three different methodologies: mean-field…

The Monte Carlo method in the canonical ensemble is used to investigate magnetization reversal in amorphous transition metal - rare earth multilayers. Our study is based on a model containing diluted clusters which exhibit an effective…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-12-01 Etienne Talbot , Denis Ledue , Pierre Emmanuel Berche

The effects of locally random magnetic fields are considered in a nonequilibrium Ising model defined on a square lattice with nearest-neighbors interactions. In order to generate the random magnetic fields, we have considered random…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Crokidakis

We have performed Monte Carlo studies of the 3D random field XY model on $L \times L \times L$ simple cubic lattices, with random field strengths of $h_r$ = 1 and 2. We present results for the angle-averaged magnetic structure factor, $S…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-12-30 Ronald Fisch

In a spin glass system on a random graph, some vertices have their spins changing among different configurations of a ground--state domain. Long range frustrations may exist among these unfrozen vertices in the sense that certain…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-11-07 Haijun Zhou

We study the behavior of magnetic vortices on a two-dimensional support manifold being not simply connected. It is done by considering the continuum approach of the XY-model on a plane with two disks removed from it. We argue that an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-24 Fagner M. Paula , Afranio R. Pereira , Lucas A. S. Mól

We use a novel Monte Carlo method to study the Mott transition in an anisotropic triangular lattice. The real space approach, retaining extended spatial correlations, allows an accurate treatment of non trivial magnetic fluctuations in this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-23 Rajarshi Tiwari , Pinaki Majumdar

The phase diagram of the $XXZ$ chain under the influence of homogeneous and staggered magnetic fields is calculated. The model has a rich phase structure with three types of phases. A fully ferromagnetic phase, an antiferromagnetic phase…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 F. C. Alcaraz , A. L. Malvezzi

Using a Monte Carlo coarse-graining technique introduced by Binder et al., we have explicitly constructed the continuum field theory for the zero-temperature triangular Ising antiferromagnet. We verify the conjecture that this is a gaussian…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Hui Yin , Bulbul Chakraborty , Nicholas Gross

The spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic zig-zag ladder is studied by exact diagonalization of small systems in the regime of weak inter-chain coupling. A gapless phase with quasi long-range spiral correlations has been predicted to occur in this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 V. R. Vieira , N. Guihery , J. P. Rodriguez , P. D. Sacramento

Using the density matrix renormalization group technique, we evaluate the low-energy spectrum (ground state and first excited states) of the anisotropic antiferromagnetic spin-one-half chain under magnetic fields. We study both homogeneous…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Capraro , C. Gros

Effective theories for random critical points are usually non-unitary, and thus may contain relevant operators with negative scaling dimensions. To study the consequences of the existence of negative dimensional operators, we consider the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 Christopher Mudry , Xiao-Gang Wen

A pronounced xy-anisotropy was observed in recent neutron scattering experiments for magnetic excitations in untwinned YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{6+y} (YBCO). The small anisotropy of the bare band structure due to the orthorhombic crystal symmetry…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Hiroyuki Yamase , Walter Metzner

A two-dimensional Heisenberg model with random antiferromagnetic nearest-neighbor exchange is studied using quantum Monte Carlo techniques. As the strength of the randomness is increased, the system undergoes a transition from an…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Anders W. Sandvik , Marco Vekic

One dimensional spin-1/2 $XXZ$ model in a transverse magnetic field is studied. It is shown that the field induces the gap in the spectrum of the model with easy-plain anisotropy. Using conformal invariance the field dependence of the gap…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov , A. A. Ovchinnikov , A. Langari

We use a random pinning procedure to study amorphous order in two glassy spin models. On increasing the concentration of pinned spins at constant temperature, we find a sharp crossover (but no thermodynamic phase transition) from bulk…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-19 Robert L. Jack , Ludovic Berthier

Motivated by recent experiments that require more complicated macroscopic wave functions in the condensed matters, we make numerical study on a XY quantum antiferromagnet on a finite triangular lattice using the variational Monte Carlo…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-03 Tomo Munehisa , Yasuko Munehisa

Monte Carlo simulations and finite-size scaling analysis have been carried out to study the critical behavior in a two-dimensional system of particles with two bonding sites that, by decreasing temperature or increasing density, polymerize…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-10-14 L. G. López , D. H. Linares , A. J. Ramirez-Pastor , S. A. Cannas

The amplitude expansion for a magnetic phase-field-crystal (magnetic APFC) model enables a convenient coarse-grained description of crystalline structures under the influence of magnetic fields. Considering higher-order magnetic coupling…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-01 Rainer Backofen , Marco Salvalaglio , Axel Voigt