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It is argued that recent Josephson junction and point-contact tunneling experiments, interpreted as intended by their authors, indicate that time-reversal symmetry breaking occurs at surfaces of cuprate superconductors. The variation among…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 R. B. Laughlin

The local differential tunneling conductance on a Zn impurity in a disordered d-wave superconductors is studied. Quantum interference between many impurities leads to definitive quasiparticle spectra. We suggest that an elaborate analysis…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Hong-Yi Chen , Lingyin Zhu , C. S Ting

Apart from the $pd$ reaction also the scattering of antiprotons with transversal polarization $p_y^p$ on deuterons with tensor polarization $P_{xz}$ provides a null-test signal for time-reversal-invariance violating but parity conserving…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-08-01 Yuriy Uzikov , Johann Haidenbauer

We investigate the effects of magnetic impurities in a superconducting state with $s_\pm$ pairing symmetry. Within a two-band model, we find that the intra-band magnetic scattering serves as a pair breaker while the inter-band magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-29 Jian Li , Yupeng Wang

We study how impurities influence the current-induced dynamics of magnetic Skyrmions moving in a racetrack geometry. For this, we solve numerically the generalized Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation extended by the current-induced spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-17 M. Stier , R. Strobel , W. Häusler , M. Thorwart

Non-magnetic impurities can lift the accidental degeneracy of unconventional pairing states, such as the $(d + i g)$-wave state recently proposed for Sr$_2$RuO$_4$. This type of effect would lead to a superconducting double transition upon…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-01-20 Bastian Zinkl , Manfred Sigrist

We have considered an open system consisting of a metallic ring coupled to two electron reservoirs. We have recently shown that in the presence of a transport current, circulating currents can flow in such a ring even in the absence of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 T. P. Pareek , P. Singha Deo , A. M. Jayannavar

It has been observed that the effect of magnetic impurities in a superconductor is drastically different depending on whether the host superconductor is in a crystalline or an amorphous state. Based on the recent theory of Kim and…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Mi-Ae Park , Kerim Savran , Yong-Jihn Kim

We discuss a solvable model describing an Anderson like impurity in a BCS superconductor. The model can be mapped onto an Ising field theory in a boundary magnetic field, with the Ising fermions being the quasi-particles of the Bogoliubov…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Z. S. Bassi , A. LeClair

In the electron-phonon model, the influence of nonmagnetic impurities on the transition temperature of superconductors is revisited. Anderson's pairing condition between time-reversed eigenstate pairs is derived from the physical constraint…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 Yong-Jihn Kim

Renormalization of non-magnetic impurity potential by strong electron correlation is investigated in detail. We adopt the t-t'-t"-J model and consider mainly a delta-function impurity potential. The variational Monte Carlo method shows that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Noboru Fukushima , Chung-Pin Chou , Ting Kuo Lee

The local density of states (LDOS) around a magnetic impurity in high-Tc superconductors is studied using the two-dimensional t-J model with a realistic band structure. The order parameters are determined in a self-consistent way within the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Hiroki Tsuchiura , Yukio Tanaka , Masao Ogata , Satoshi Kashiwaya

We review the progress of nonmagnetic impurity doping study on the Fe-based superconductors. On the theoretical side, two highly potential candidates for the pairing symmetry order parameter, i.e. the multi-gap s++ and s+- wave models, have…

Conventional superconductivity is robust against the addition of impurities unless the impurities are magnetic in which case superconductivity is quickly suppressed. Here we present a study of the cuprate superconductor…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-01-11 S. Parham , T. J. Reber , Y. Cao , J. A. Waugh , Z. Xu , J. Schneeloch , R. D. Zhong , G. Gu , G. Arnold , D. S. Dessau

By solving the renormalization of the $s$-$d$ interaction from magnetic impurities embeded in conventional superconductors at low concentration, we derive the macroscopic superconducting phase fluctuation and electromagnetic properties…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-02-20 F. Yang , M. W. Wu

Superconductors with noncentrosymmetric crystal structures such as Li2T3B(T:Pd,Pt) have been the focus of in-depth research with their parity mixing nature. In this study, we focused our research on non-magnetic impurity effect in Li2T3B…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-17 G. Baoa , Y. Inada , G. Eguchi , Y. Maeno , M. Ichioka , G-q Zheng

Motivated by recent experiments [Nat. Phys. $\textbf{16}$, 1227 (2020)], we present here a theoretical study of the DC Josephson effect in a system comprising two magnetic impurities coupled to their respective superconducting electrodes…

We investigate the properties of spontaneous currents generated at surfaces and interfaces of d-wave superconductors using the self-consistent quasiclassical Eilenberger equations. The influence of the roughness and reflectivity of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 M. H. S. Amin , A. N. Omelyanchouk , S. N. Rashkeev , M. Coury , A. M. Zagoskin

We consider the screening of an impurity moment in a d-wave superconductor under the influence of a Zeeman magnetic field. Using the Numerical Renormalization Group technique, we investigate the resulting pseudogap Kondo problem, in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Matthias Vojta , Robert Zitzler , Ralf Bulla , Thomas Pruschke

It is shown that the patches of complex d_{xy} component are generated around magnetic impurity in the presence of the coupling between orbital moment of the condensate and impurity spin S. Locally induced d_{xy} gap leads to the fully…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Balatsky
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