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The paper investigates the coexistence and interplay of spin and mass superfluidity in the antiferromagnetic spin-1 BEC. The hydrodynamical theory describes the spin degree of freedom by the equations similar to the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-11-20 E. B. Sonin

We construct a variational wave function to study whether a fully polarized Fermi sea is energetically stable against a single spin flip. Our variational wave function contains sufficient short-range correlation at least to the same level…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-04-15 Xiaoling Cui , Hui Zhai

Quantum spin liquids are topological states of matter that arise in frustrated quantum magnets at low temperatures. At low energies, such states exhibit emergent gauge fields and fractionalized quasiparticles and can also possess enhanced…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-20 Vir B. Bulchandani , Benjamin Hsu , Christopher P. Herzog , S. L. Sondhi

The influence of an external electric field on the spin dynamics of an electrically neutral Fermi liquid is considered, the mechanism of such an influence being the relativistic spin-orbital interaction. As a result, Leggett's equations for…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. L. Krotkov

We study the quantum critical behavior in an isotropic Fermi liquid in the vicinity of a zero-temperature density-wave transition at a finite wave vector q_c. We show that, near the transition, the Landau damping of the soft bosonic mode…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-01-14 Andrey V. Chubukov , Victor Galitski , Victor M. Yakovenko

The field of spin hydrodynamics aims to describe magnetization dynamics from a fluid perspective. For ferromagnetic materials, there is an exact mapping between the Landau-Lifshitz equation and a set of dispersive hydrodynamic equations.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-13 Ezio Iacocca , Mark A. Hoefer

The Landau-Lifshitz (L-L) equation describing the time dependence of the magnetisation vector is numerically integrated fully without any simplifying assumptions in the time domain and the magnetisation time series obtained is Fourier…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-09-25 C. Tannous , A. Fessant , J. Gieraltowski , J. P. Jay , D. Spenato , J. Langlois , H. Le Gall

We study in this paper the effect of weak, short-ranged interaction on disordered metals. Through analysing the interaction matrix elements between different eigenstates of the non-interacting and corresponding Hartree-Fock single-particle…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-07-30 Yat Fan Lau , Tai Kai Ng

Our earlier papers explore the nature of large wave vector spin waves in ultrathin ferromagnets, and also the properties and damping of spin waves of zero wave vector, at the center of the two dimensional Brillouin zone, with application to…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. T. Costa , R. B. Muniz , D. L. Mills

The theory of exchange symmetry of spin ordered states is extended to the case of high magnetic field. Low frequency spin dynamics equation for quasi-goldstone mode is derived for two cases of collinear and noncollinear antiferromagnets.

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 A. M. Farutin , V. I. Marchenko

We study the renormalization of the quasiparticle properties in weak ferromagnetic metals, due to spin fluctuations, away from the quantum critical point for small magnetic moment. We explain the origin of the s-wave superconducting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 K. B. Blagoev , J. R. Engelbrecht , K. S. Bedell

We consider the low energy collective mode spectrum of a superfluid Fermi gas in a spherical trap in the collisionless regime. Using a self-consistent random-phase approximation, the effects of superfluidity on modes of dipole and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 G. M. Bruun , B. R. Mottelson

The Goldstone mode in a helical magnetic phase, also known as the helimagnon, is a propagating mode with a highly anisotropic dispersion relation. Here we study theoretically the helimagnon excitations in a complex chiral ground state of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-02-19 Eunsong Choi , Gia-Wei Chern , Natalia B. Perkins

Composite multiferroics, heterostructures of ferromagnetic (FM) and ferroelectric (FE) materials, are characterized by a remarkable magnetoelectric effect at the interface. Previous work has supported the ferromagnetic structure with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-01 Zidong Wang , Malcolm J. Grimson

In metallic ferromagnets, an electric current is accompanied by a flux of angula r momentum, also called spin current. In multilayers, spatial variations of the spin current correspond to drive torques exerted on a magnetic layer. These…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Berger

We introduce a novel approach for the investigation of spin-wave excitations in itinerant ferromagnets. Our theory is based on a variational treatment of general multi-band Hubbard models which describe elements and compounds of transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Buenemann

This paper a kinetic Boltzmann equation having a general type of collision kernel and modelling spin-dependent Fermi gases at low temperatures modelled by a kinetic equation of Boltzmann type. The distribution functions have values in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-06-18 L. Arkeryd

Unsteady nonlinear magnetization dynamics are studied in an easy-plane ferromagnetic channel subject to spin injection at one edge. The model Landau-Lifshitz equation is known to support steady-state solutions, termed dissipative exchange…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-02-22 Mingyu Hu , Ezio Iacocca , Mark Hoefer

A mechanism for ferrimagnetism in (1+1)-dimensions is discussed. The ferrimagnetism is cased by interactions described by operators with non-zero conformal spin. Such interactions appear in such problems as the problem of tunneling between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Alexei M. Tsvelik

We study the thermodynamics of one-dimensional quantum spin-1/2 Heisenberg ferromagnetic system with random antiferromagnetic impurity bonds. In the dilute impurity limit, we generalize the modified spin-wave theory for random spin chains,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Xin Wan , Kun Yang , R. N. Bhatt