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The exchange-correlation hole and potential of the homogeneous electron gas have been investigated within the random-phase approximation, employing the plasmon-pole approximation for the linear density response function. The angular…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-04-12 K. Karlsson , F. Aryasetiawan

The linear sigma model with quarks at very low temperatures provides an effective description for the thermodynamics of the strong interaction in cold and dense matter, being especially useful at densities found in compact stars and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-24 Leticia F. Palhares , Eduardo S. Fraga

We study, using Density Functional theory and Monte Carlo simulations, aqueous electrolyte solutions between charged infinite planar surfaces, in a contact with a bulk salt reservoir. In agreement with recent experimental observations [Z.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-21 Thiago Colla , Matheus Girotto , Alexandre P. dos Santos , Yan Levin

We calculate structure functions at small $x$ both under the assumption of a hard singularity (a power behaviour $x^{-\lambda}, \lambda$ positive, for $x\rightarrow 0$) or that of a soft-Pomeron dominated behaviour, also called double…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 K. Adel , F. Barreiro , F. J. Ynduráin

We present a coarse-grained model for linear polymers with a tunable number of effective atoms (blobs) per chain interacting by intra- and inter-molecular potentials obtained at zero density. We show how this model is able to accurately…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-07-17 Giuseppe D'Adamo , Andrea Pelissetto , Carlo Pierleoni

For a hard-core Bose gas on a one-dimensional lattice we find characteristic oscillations in the density-density correlation function. Their wavelength diverges as the system undergoes a continuous transition from an incommensurate to a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 C. Ates , Ch. Moseley , K. Ziegler

Dynamical quasiparticle properties are determined from lattice QCD along the line of the Peshier model for the running strong coupling constant in case of three light flavors. By separating time-like and space-like quantities in the number…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Cassing

We found analytical solution for the time evolution of localized electron density in a system of two coupled single-level quantum dots (QDs) connected with continuous spectrum states in the presence of Coulomb interaction. This solution…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-12-30 P. I. Arseev , N. S. Maslova , V. N. Mantsevich

We present an exact diagonalization study of the frequency and wave vector dependent conductivity $\sigma(q,\omega)$ in small clusters of $2D$ $t$$-$$J$ model. Unlike the related dynamical density correlation function, $\sigma(q=0,\omega)$…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 R. Eder , P. Wrobel , Y. Ohta

We study consequences of gauge invariance and charge conservation of an electron gas in a strong random potential perturbed by a weak electromagnetic field. We use quantum equations of motion and Ward identities for one- and two-particle…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-09-16 V. Janis , J. Kolorenc , V. Spicka

By using the supersymmetry method we derive an explicit expression for the parametric correlation function of densities of eigenphases $\theta_a$ of the S-matrix in a chaotic quantum system with broken time-reversal symmetry coupled to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Yan V. Fyodorov , H. -J. Sommers

The density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) is a powerful method to treat static correlation. Here we present an inexpensive way to add additional dynamic correlation energy to a DMRG self-consistent field (DMRG) wave function using…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-08-21 Prachi Sharma , Varinia Bernales , Stefan Knecht , Donald G. Truhlar , Laura Gagliardi

Spatial configurations of randomly charged polymers, known as polyampholytes (PAs), are very sensitive to the overall excess charge Q. Analytical arguments, supported by Monte Carlo simulations and exact enumeration studies, lead to the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-11-28 Yacov Kantor , Mehran Kardar

We consider a system of two-dimensional electrons strongly localized by disorder. Interactions create a gap in the average tunneling density of states $\nu(E)$ at energies, E, close to the Fermi level. We derive a system of self-consistent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Ya. M. Blanter , M. E. Raikh

A one-dimensional diagonal tight binding electronic system with correlated disorder is investigated. The correlation of the random potential is exponentially decaying with distance and its correlation length diverges as the concentration of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 I Avgin

We study the formation of a colloidal gel by means of Molecular Dynamics simulations of a model for colloidal suspensions. A slowing down with gel-like features is observed at low temperatures and low volume fractions, due to the formation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Fierro , E. Del Gado , A. de Candia , A. Coniglio

Structural and thermodynamic properties of the model solution containing charged oligomers and the equivalent number of counterions were studied by means of the canonical Monte Carlo simulation technique. The oligomers are represented as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-02-21 T. Sajevic , J. Rescic , V. Vlachy

In an accompanying paper [arXiv:0903.0011v1] we have studied the equilibrium properties of vortices in a chiral quasi-twodimensional triplet superfluid/superconductor. Here we extend our studies to include the dynamical response of a vortex…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-11-16 M. Eschrig , J. A. Sauls

We analyze the topological structure of quenched QCD in the presence of static color sources. Distributions of the topological charge density around static quarks and mesons are computed in both phases of QCD. We observe a suppression of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Manfried Faber , Harald Markum , Stefan Olejnik , Wolfgang Sakuler

Two closely spaced dangling bonds positioned on a silicon surface and sharing an excess electron are revealed to be a strong candidate for a charge qubit. Based on our study of the coherent dynamics of this qubit, its extremely high…

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