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A simple interlayer pair tunneling is solved exactly. We find that in the normal state spin-1/2 particle and hole excitations are gapped. But the state is an unusual metal, characterized by novel fermionic spin zero and charge +2e and -2e…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Sanjoy K. Sarker , Philip W. Anderson

We investigate the structure of the pairing potential in the stripe phase of the two-dimensional Hubbard model. Based on the random phase approximation we discuss in detail the interactions in the charge- and spin channel and compare our…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Varlamov , G. Seibold

We re-examine the band structure of the stripe charge ordered state of $\alpha$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$I$_3$ under pressure by using an extended Hubbard model within the Hartree mean-field theory. By increasing pressure, we find a topological…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 A. Kobayashi , Y. Suzumura , F. Piéchon , G. Montambaux

Stripe phases, in which the rotational symmetry of charge density is spontaneously broken, occur in many strongly correlated systems with competing interactions. One representative example is the copper-oxide superconductors, where stripe…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-21 Chenhao Jin , Zui Tao , Tingxin Li , Yang Xu , Yanhao Tang , Jiacheng Zhu , Song Liu , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , James C. Hone , Liang Fu , Jie Shan , Kin Fai Mak

Topological insulators represent a new state of matter where the topological nature of the bulk bands dictates the existence of a surface state with unique properties. These materials are predicted to host exotic states such as Majorana…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-05-29 Yoshinori Okada , Wenwen Zhou , Chetan. Dhital , D. Walkup , Ying Ran , Z. Wang , Stephen D. Wilson , V. Madhavan

Striped superconductivity with lattice distortions is investigated based on the three-band Hubbard model for high-Tc cuprates. A stable inhomogeneous striped state is determined in the low-temperature tetragonal (LTT) phase with lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Takashi Yanagisawa , Mitake Miyazaki , Shigeru Koikegami , Soh Koike , Kunihiko Yamaji

The dual-fermion approach offers a way to perform diagrammatic expansion around the dynamical mean-field theory. Using this formalism, the influence of antiferromagnetic fluctuations on the self-energy is taken into account through…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-22 Junya Otsuki , Hartmut Hafermann , Alexander I. Lichtenstein

The 2D Hubbard model is extended by placing 2S orbitals at each lattice site and studied in a systematic 1/S expansion. The 1/S results for the magnetic susceptibility and the spectra of spin-wave excitations at half-filling are consistent…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 A. V. Chubukov , K. A. Musaelian

Two-dimensional (2D) periodic electric modulations of a 2D electron gas split each Landau level into the well-known butterfly-type spectrum described by a Harper-type equation multiplied by an envelope function. This equation is slightly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 X. F. Wang , P. Vasilopoulos , F. M. Peeters

We study the ground state of the doped Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice in the small doping and strongly interacting region. The nature of the ground state by doping holes into the anti-ferromagnetic Mott insulating states on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-28 Mingpu Qin

We study the influence of the antiferromagnetic order on the surface states of topological insulators. We derive an effective Hamiltonian for these states, taking into account the spatial structure of the antiferromagnetic order. We obtain…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-05-14 R. S. Akzyanov , A. L. Rakhmanov

The electronic structure of low-density n-type SrTiO3 delta-doped heterostructures is investigated by angular dependent Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations. In addition to a controllable crossover from a three- to two-dimensional Fermi surface,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 M. Kim , C. Bell , Y. Kozuka , M. Kurita , Y. Hikita , H. Y. Hwang

The spatially-resolved laser-based high resolution angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) measurements have been performed on the optimally-doped HgBa$_2$Ca$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{8+\delta}$ (Hg1223) superconductor with a $T_c$ at 133 K.…

In this thesis, I study a two-dimensional extended Hubbard model in the weak coupling limit. Quite generally, the electron gas is unstable towards a superconducting state even in the absence of phonons. However in the special case of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Binz

Elemental substitution is a proven method of Fermi level tuning in topological insulators, which is needed for device applications. Through static and time resolved photoemission, we show that in MnBi$_2$Te$_4$, elemental substitution of Bi…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-30 Daniel Nevola , Kevin F. Garrity , Nader Zaki , Jiaqiang Yan , Hu Miao , Sugata Chowdhury , Peter D. Johnson

Angle-resolved photoemission spectromicroscopy on IrTe2 reveals evolution of mesoscopic striped domains across its first order phase transition at about 280 K. The striped texture of the domains is characterized by a herringbone arrangement…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-14 T. Mizokawa , A. Barinov , V. Kandyba , A. Giampietri , R. Matsumoto , Y. Okamoto , K. Takubo , K. Miyamoto , T. Okuda , S. Pyon , H. Ishii , K. Kudo , M. Nohara , N. L. Saini

We study bulk electronic states of superconducting topological insulator, which is the promising candidate for topological superconductor. Recent experiments suggest that the three-dimensional Fermi surface evolves into two-dimensional one.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-10-22 Tatsuki Hashimoto , Keiji Yada , Ai Yamakage , Masatoshi Sato , Yukio Tanaka

We present a cluster dynamical mean-field treatment of the Hubbard model on a square lattice to study the evolution of magnetism and quasiparticle properties as the electron filling and interaction strength are varied. Our approach for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 E. C. Carter , A. J. Schofield

For a doped antiferromagnet with short-range spin stripe correlations and long-range charge stripe order we find that the manifestation of charge order changes abruptly as a function of momentum along the Fermi surface. The disorder…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-04-23 M. Granath

We study the magnetic field driven metal-to-insulator transition in half-filled Hubbard model on the Bethe lattice, using the dynamical mean-field theory by solving the quantum impurity problem with density-matrix renormalization group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-13 W. Zhu , D. N. Sheng , Jian-Xin Zhu
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