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Spin waves are collective perturbations in the orientation of the magnetic moments in magnetically ordered materials. Their rich phenomenology is intrinsically three-dimensional; however, the three-dimensional imaging of spin waves has so…

We study the magnon spin photocurrent in effective spin models for Cr2O3, a material known for its magnetoelectric effect. Using nonlinear response theory, we show that magnon spin current can be generated by both linearly and circularly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-08-25 Zhuo-Cheng Gu , Hiroaki Ishizuka

Spin waves propagating in magnetic materials exhibit nonlinear behavior at large amplitudes due to the competition between excitation and relaxation, providing an attractive platform for exploring nonlinear wave dynamics. In particular,…

We investigate the demagnetization dynamics of the cycloidal and sinusoidal phases of multiferroic TbMnO$_3$ by means of time-resolved resonant soft x-ray diffraction following excitation by an optical pump. Using orthogonal linear x-ray…

Recent experimental work has demonstrated optical control of spin wave emission by tuning the shape of the optical pulse (Satoh et al.\ Nature Photonics, 6, 662 (2012)). We reproduce these results and extend the scope of the control by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-01 L. J. A. van Tilburg , F. J. Buijnsters , A. Fasolino , T. Rasing , M. I. Katsnelson

A microscopic model of non-reciprocal optical effects in antiferromagnets is developed by considering the case of Cr_2O_3 where such effects have been observed. These effects are due to a direct coupling between light and the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 V. N. Muthukumar , Roser Valenti , Claudius Gros

Optical spectroscopy has been combined with computational and theoretical techniques to show how the spin dynamics in the model multiferroic BiFeO3 responds to the application of hydrostatic pressure and its corresponding series of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-30 J. Buhot , C. Toulouse , Y. Gallais , A. Sacuto , R. de Sousa , D. Wang , L. Bellaiche , M. Bibes , A. Barthélémy , A. Forget , D. Colson , M. Cazayous , M-A. Measson

Utilizing ultracold spinor gases as large-scale, many-body quantum simulation platforms, we establish a toolbox for the precise control, characterization, and detection of nonequilibrium dynamics via internal spinor phases. We develop a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-05-04 J. O. Austin-Harris , P. Sigdel , C. Binegar , S. E. Begg , T. Bilitewski , Y. Liu

We consider a synthetic antiferromagnetic spin-torque oscillator with anisotropic interlayer exchange coupling. This system exhibits exceptional points in its linearized dynamics. We find the non-linear dynamics and the dynamical phase…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-02-16 R. A. Duine , V. Errani , J. S. Harms

We use general hydrodynamic equations to determine the long-wavelength spin excitations in isotropic antiferromagnets in the presence of a homogeneous magnetization. The latter may be induced, such as in antiferromagnets in an external…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-07 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz

We experimentally demonstrate that spin dynamics and the phase diagram of spinor condensates can be conveniently tuned by a two-dimensional optical lattice. Spin population oscillations and a lattice-tuned separatrix in phase space are…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-08 L. Zhao , J. Jiang , T. Tang , M. Webb , Y. Liu

We investigate spin dynamics in the antiferromagnetic (AFM) multiferroic TbMnO3 using optical- pump, terahertz (THz)-probe spectroscopy. Photoexcitation results in a broadband THz transmission change, with an onset time of 25 ps at 6 K that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-21 P. Bowlan , S. A. Trugman , X. Wang , Y. M. Dai , S. -W. Cheong , E. D. Bauer , A. J. Taylor , D. A. Yarotski , R. P. Prasankumar

We derive a master equation that allows us to study non-equilibrium dynamics of a quantum antiferromagnet. By resorting to spin-wave theory, we obtain a closed analytic form for the magnon decay rates. These turn out to be closely related…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-19 Ángel Rivas , Miguel A. Martin-Delgado

We theoretically study the dynamic time evolution following laser pulse pumping in an antiferromagnetic insulator Cr$_{2}$O$_{3}$. From the photoexcited high-spin quartet states to the long-lived low-spin doublet states, the ultrafast…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-29 Feng Guo , Na Zhang , Wei Jin , Jun Chang

We demonstrate a new approach for directly measuring the ultrafast energy transfer between elec- trons and magnons, enabling us to track spin dynamics in an antiferromagnet (AFM). In multiferroic HoMnO3, optical photoexcitation creates hot…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-05 P. Bowlan , S. A. Trugman , J. Bowlan , J. -X. Zhu , N. J. Hur , A. J. Taylor , D. A. Yarotski , R. P. Prasankumar

Integrated optically-inspired wave-based processing is envisioned to outperform digital architectures in specific tasks, such as image processing and speech recognition. In this view, spin-waves represent a promising route due to their…

Non-linear magnetization dynamics is essential for the operation of many spintronics devices. For microwave assisted switching of magnetic elements the low field regime is of particular interest. In addition a large number of experiments…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 Hans G. Bauer , Peter Majchrak , Torsten Kachel , Christian H. Back , Georg Woltersdorf

We theoretically demonstrate linear spin-wave nonreciprocity in a Ni80Fe20 nanostripe waveguide, based on interband magnonic transitions induced by a time-reversal and spatialinversion symmetry breaking magnetic field. An analytical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Kai Di , Hock Siah Lim , Vanessa Li Zhang , Ser Choon Ng , Meng Hau Kuok

We study the dynamical response function relevant for two-dimensional coherent nonlinear optical spectroscopy of the antiferromagnetic frustrated $J_{1}$-$J_{3}$ Heisenberg model on the square lattice within its long-range ordered,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-11 Wolfram Brenig

A non-standing character of directly imaged spin-waves in confined micron-sized ultrathin permalloy (Ni\textsubscript{80}Fe\textsubscript{20}) structures is reported along with evidence of the possibility to alter the observed state by…

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