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Related papers: Geometry effects at conductance quantization in qu…

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Within the effective-mass approximation, we theoretically investigated the electronic and transport properties of 2D semiconductor quantum wires (QWs) with anisotropic effective masses and different orientations with respect to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 S. M. Cunha , D. R. da Costa , L. C. Felix , Andrey Chaves , J. Milton Pereira

The continuing miniaturization of microelectronics raises the prospect of nanometre-scale devices with mechanical and electrical properties that are qualitatively different from those at larger dimensions. The investigation of these…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. I. Yanson , G. Rubio Bollinger , H. E. van den Brom , N. Agrait , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

Even a single point defect in a quantum wire causes a conductance reduction. In this paper we prove (without any approximations) that for any point impurity this conductance reduction in all the sub-bands is exactly 2e^2/h. Moreover, it is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Er'el Granot

We study contact effects on electron transport across a molecular wire sandwiched between two semi-infinite (carbon) nanotube leads as a model for nanoelectrodes. Employing the Landauer scattering matrix approach we find that the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Fagas , G. Cuniberti , K. Richter

It is shown that the conductance of a weakly disordered Luttinger-liquid quantum wire connected to non-interacting leads is affected by electron-electron interactions in the wire. This is in contrast to the case of a perfect wire the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Dmitrii L. Maslov

A noninteracting quantum-dot array side-coupled to a quantum wire is studied. Transport through the quantum wire is investigated by using a noninteracting Anderson tunneling Hamiltonian. The conductance at zero temperature develops an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. A. Orellana , F. Dominguez-Adame , I. Gomez , M. L. Ladron de Guevara

The three-omega method, a powerful technique to measure the thermal conductivity of nanometer-thick films and the interfaces between them, has historically employed straight conductive wires to act as both heaters and thermometers. When…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-09 Gabriel R. Jaffe , Keenan J. Smith , Victor W. Brar , Max G. Lagally , Mark A. Eriksson

Understanding of charge transport mechanisms in nanoscale structures is essential for the development of molecular electronic devices. Charge transport through 1D molecular systems connected between two contacts is influenced by several…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Daijiro Nozaki , Horacio M. Pastawski , Gianaurelio Cuniberti

Non-zero curvature in a waveguide leads to the appearance of an attractive quantum potential which crucially affects the dynamics in matter-wave circuits. Using methods of supersymmetric quantum mechanics, pairs of bent waveguides are found…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-06-16 Adolfo del Campo , Malcolm G. Boshier , Avadh Saxena

We investigate how two-particle interactions affect the electronic transport through meso- and nanoscopic systems of two different types: quantum dots with local Coulomb correlations and quasi one-dimensional quantum wires of interacting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 V. Meden

Quantum walks are accepted as a generic model for quantum transport. The character of the transport crucially depends on the properties of the walk like its geometry and the driving coin. We demonstrate that increasing transport distance…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-25 Jan Mareš , Jaroslav Novotný , Martin Štefaňák , Igor Jex

We explore the quantum transmission through open oval shaped quantum dots. The transmission spectra show periodic resonances and, depending on the geometry parameter, a strong suppression of the transmission for low energies. Applying a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Buchholz , P. Drouvelis , P. Schmelcher

The conductance of a quantum point contact (QPC) shows several features that result from many-body electron interactions. The spin degeneracy in zero magnetic field appears to be spontaneously lifted due to the so-called 0.7 anomaly.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-10-02 E. J. Koop , A. I. Lerescu , J. Liu , B. J. van Wees , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck , C. H. van der Wal

We study transport through a one-dimensional quantum wire of correlated fermions connected to semi-infinite leads. The wire contains either a single impurity or two barriers, the latter allowing for resonant tunneling. In the leads the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Enss , V. Meden , S. Andergassen , X. Barnabe-Theriault , W. Metzner , K. Schoenhammer

We elaborate that $s$-wave and $d$-wave superconductors described by mean field theories possess a nontrivial quantum geometry. From the overlap of two quasihole states at slightly different momenta, one can define a quantum metric that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-10-13 David Porlles , Wei Chen

Effect of contact interfaces, between metallic single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNT) and external electrodes made also of nanotubes, on the electrical conductance is studied. A tight-binding model with both diagonal and off-diagonal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 S. Krompiewski

We show that quantum particles constrained to move along curves undergoing cyclic deformations acquire, in general, geometric phases. We treat explicitly an example, involving particular deformations of a circle, and ponder on potential…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-02-10 C. Chryssomalakos , H. Hernandez , D. Gelbwaser-Klimovsky , E. Okon

We examine the effect of an FET geometry on the charge ordering phase diagram of transition metal oxides using numerical simulations of a semiclassical model including long-range Coulomb fields, resulting in nanoscale pattern formation. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. J. Olson Reichhardt , C. Reichhardt , D. L. Smith , A. R. Bishop

In the present work, it is shown that the geometerization philosophy has not been exhausted. Some quantum roots are already built in non-symmetric geometries. Path equations in such geometries give rise to spin-gravity interaction. Some…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. I. Wanas

Quantum transport properties in quantum Hall wires in the presence of spatially correlated disordered magnetic fields are investigated numerically. It is found that the correlation drastically changes the transport properties associated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Tohru Kawarabayashi , Yoshiyuki Ono , Tomi Ohtsuki , Stefan Kettemann , Alexander Struck , Bernhard Kramer