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Using angle-resolved heterodyne four-wave-mixing technique, we probe the low momentum excitation spectrum of a coherent polariton gas. The experimental results are well captured by the Bogoliubov transformation which describes the…

We study boundary value problems for some differential operators on Euclidean space and the Heisenberg group which are invariant under the conformal group of a Euclidean subspace resp. Heisenberg subgroup. These operators are shown to be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-21 Jan Möllers , Bent Ørsted , Genkai Zhang

We derive a boson Hamiltonian from a Nuclear Hamiltonian whose potential is expanded in pairing multipoles and determine the fermion-boson mapping of operators. We use a new method of bosonization based on the evaluation of the partition…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Fabrizio Palumb

Fluctuations around a Bose-Einstein condensate can be described by means of Bogolubov theory leading to the notion of quasiparticle and antiquasiparticle familiar to non-relativistic condensed matter practitioners. On the other hand, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-21 C. Barcelo , L. J. Garay , G. Jannes

Formulas relating Poincare-Steklov operators for Schroedinger equations related by Darboux-Moutard transformations are derived. They can be used for testing algorithms of reconstruction of the potential from measurements at the boundary.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-30 R. G. Novikov , I. A. Taimanov

The reappearance of a sometimes called exotic behavior for linear and multilinear pseudodifferential operators is investigated. The phenomenon is shown to be present in a recently introduced class of bilinear pseudodifferential operators…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Frederic Bernicot , Rodolfo Torres

In introducing second quantization for fermions, Jordan and Wigner (1927/1928) observed that the algebra of a single pair of fermion creation and annihilation operators in quantum mechanics is closely related to the algebra of quaternions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. -W. van Holten , K. Scharnhorst

In this paper we discuss a new type of 4-dimensional representation of the braid group. The matrices of braid operations are constructed by q-deformation of Hamiltonians. One is the Dirac Hamiltonian for free electron with mass m, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Bao-Xing Xie , Kang Xue , Mo-Lin Ge

It is well-known that the {\it Gross-Pitaevskii} variational formula describes the the ground state energy of of $N$-indistinguishable trapped particles (bosons) in a dilute state in the large system size $N\to\infty$. The goal of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-11-22 Stefan Adams , Chiranjib Mukherjee

The role of gauge invariance is reconsidered by "deriving it without assuming it" within an autonomous approach to interactions of Standard Model particles. In this approach, the renormalizable interactions are purely constrained by quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-26 Karl-Henning Rehren

We describe how multirefence dynamic correlation theories can be naturally obtained as single-reference correlation theories in a canonically transformed frame. Such canonically transformed correlation theories are very simple and involve…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-02-16 Alexander Yu. Sokolov , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan

We prove the existence of a unitary transformation that enables two arbitrarily given Hamiltonians in the same Hilbert space to be transformed into one another. The result is straightforward yet, for example, it lays the foundation to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-09 Lian-Ao Wu , Dvira Segal

In a recent work, the consequences of quantizing a real scalar field $\Phi$ according to generalized ``quon'' statistics in a dynamically evolving curved spacetime (~which, prior to some initial time and subsequent to some later time, is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Jim Goodison

The Bogoliubov approximation is used to study the excited states of a dilute gas of $N$ atomic bosons trapped in an isotropic harmonic potential characterized by a frequency $\omega_0$ and an oscillator length $d_0 =…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Alexander L. Fetter

Invertible disformal transformations serve as a useful tool to explore ghost-free scalar-tensor theories. In this paper, we construct a generalization of invertible disformal transformations that involves arbitrary higher-order covariant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-19 Kazufumi Takahashi

We present a novel approach to the Bogoliubov theory of dilute Bose gases, allowing for an elementary derivation of the celebrated Lee-Huang-Yang formula in the Gross-Pitaevskii regime. Furthermore, we identify the low lying excitation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-01-02 Morris Brooks

Wigner's classical theorem on symmetry transformations plays a fundamental role in quantum mechanics. It can be formulated, for example, in the following way: Every bijective transformation on the set L of all 1-dimensional subspaces of a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Lajos Molnar

We define the domain of a linear fractional transformation in a space of operators and show that both the affine automorphisms and the compositions of symmetries act transitively on these domains. Further, we show that Liouville's theorem…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Lawrence A. Harris

We find that biorthogonal quantum mechanics with a scalar product that counts both absorbed and emitted particles leads to covariant position operators with localized eigenvectors. In this manifestly covariant formulation the probability…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-05-24 Margaret Hawton , Vincent Debierre

We prove the existence of the Bogoliubov S(g) operator for the $(:\phi^4:)_2$ quantum field theory for coupling functions $g$ of compact support in space and time. The construction is nonperturbative and relies on a theorem of Kisy\'nski.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 W. F. Wreszinski , L. A. Manzoni , O. Bolina