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In this chapter we review the rich behavior of polymer chains embedded in a quenched random environment. We first consider the problem of a Gaussian chain free to move in a random potential with short-ranged correlations. We derive the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Yadin Y. Goldschmidt , Yohannes Shiferaw

We introduce and analyze a broad class of continuous directed polymers in $\mathbb{R}^d$ driven by Gaussian environments that are white in time and spatially correlated, under Dalang's condition. Using an It\^o-renormalized…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Le Chen , Cheng Ouyang , Samy Tindel , Panqiu Xia

In this paper we study a two-dimensional directed self-avoiding walk model of a random copolymer in a random emulsion.

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F den Hollander , S G Whittington

The statistical mechanics of directed line-like objects, such as directed polymers in an external field, strands of dipoles in both ferro- and electrorheological fluids, and flux lines in high-$T_{\tiny C}$ superconductors bears a close…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Randall D. Kamien , David R. Nelson

We study self-propelled particles by direct numerical simulation of the nonlinear Kramers equation for self-propelled particles. In our previous paper, we studied self-propelled particles with velocity variables in one dimension. In this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-05-23 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Kazuya Ishibashi

The one dimensional direct polymer in random media model is investigated using a variational approach in the replica space. We demonstrate numerically that the stable point is a maximum and the corresponding statistical properties for the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrea Pagnani

Stretched polymers with attractive interaction are studied in two and three dimensions. They are described by biased self-avoiding random walks with nearest neighbour attraction. The bias corresponds to opposite forces applied to the first…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Peter Grassberger , Hsiao-Ping Hsu

We study the relation between the directed polymer and the directed percolation models, for the case of a disordered energy landscape where the energies are taken from bimodal distribution. We find that at the critical concentration of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Ehud Perlsman , Shlomo Havlin

Cette these est consacree a l' etude de differents modeles aleatoires de polymeres. On s'interesse en particulier a l'influence du desordre sur la localisation des trajectoires pour les modeles d'accrochage et pour les polymeres diriges en…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-11-20 Hubert Lacoin

For some one-dimensional discrete-time autonomous population models, local stability implies global stability of the positive equilibrismo point. One of the known techniques is the enveloping method. In this paper we extend the enveloping…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-03-10 Rafael Luís , Elias Rodrigues

Disorder plays a critical role in signal transport, by controlling the correlation of systems. In wave physics, disordered potentials suppress wave transport due to their localized eigenstates from random-walk scattering. Although the…

Optics · Physics 2016-10-18 Sunkyu Yu , Xianji Piao , Jiho Hong , Namkyoo Park

It is shown that when $d\ge 3$, the growing random surface generated by the $(d+1)$-dimensional directed polymer model at sufficiently high temperature, after being smoothed by taking microscopic local averages, converges to a solution of…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-05-16 Sourav Chatterjee

We study the dynamics of a polymer or a D-dimensional elastic manifold diffusing and convected in a non-potential static random flow (the ``randomly driven polymer model''). We find that short-range (SR) disorder is relevant for d < 4 for…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-07-10 Kay Joerg Wiese , Pierre Le Doussal

The one dimensional dimer model is investigated and the localization length calculated exactly. The presence of delocalized states at $E_c = \epsilon_{a,b}$ of two possible values of the chemical potential in case of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-09-29 T. Sedrakyan

We consider the model of a directed polymer in a random environment defined on the infinite cluster of supercritical Bernoulli bond percolation in dimensions $d \geq 3$. For this model, it was proved in arXiv:2205.06206 that for almost…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-29 Francesca Cottini , Maximilian Nitzschner

We define a stochastic lattice model for a fluctuating directed polymer in $d\geq 2$ dimensions. This model can be alternatively interpreted as a fluctuating random path in 2 dimensions, or a one-dimensional asymmetric simple exclusion…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-09-20 G. M. Schütz , B. Wehefritz-Kaufmann

We study localised exact coherent structures in plane Poiseuille flow that are relative periodic orbits. They are obtained from extended states in smaller, periodically continued domains, by increasing the length to obtain streamwise…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-12-01 Stefan Zammert , Bruno Eckhardt

We introduce a new disorder regime for directed polymers in dimension $1+1$ that sits between the weak and strong disorder regimes. We call it the intermediate disorder regime. It is accessed by scaling the inverse temperature parameter…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-03-28 Tom Alberts , Konstantin Khanin , Jeremy Quastel

We report a first-principles study of static transport of localized waves in quasi-one-dimensional open media. We found that such transport, dominated by disorder-induced resonant transmissions, displays novel diffusive behavior. Our…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-18 Chu-Shun Tian , Sai-Kit Cheung , Zhao-Qing Zhang

Planar travelling waves on $\mathbb R^d,$ with $ d\geq 2,$ are shown to persist in systems of reaction-diffusion equations with multiplicative noise on significantly long timescales with high probability, provided that the wave is orbitally…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Mark van den Bosch , Hermen Jan Hupkes