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Related papers: Unequal Intra-layer Coupling in a Bilayer Driven L…

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We consider several one-dimensional driven lattice gas models that show a phase transition in the stationary state between a high-density fluid phase in which the particles are homogeneously distributed and a low-density jammed phase where…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-04-13 Priyanka , Kavita Jain

In this work we study the critical behavior of a three-state opinion model in the presence of noise. This noise represents the independent behavior, that plays the role of social temperature. Each agent on a regular D-dimensional lattice…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-03-14 Nuno Crokidakis

We give the details of the analysis for critical properties of spin-gap phases in one-dimensional lattice electron models. In the Tomonaga-Luttinger (TL) liquid theory, the spin-gap instability occurs when the backward scattering changes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Masaaki Nakamura , Atsuhiro Kitazawa , Kiyohide Nomura

The 2-leg t-J ladder forms a spin liquid at half-filling which evolves to a Luther-Emery liquid upon doping. Our aim is to obtain a complete phase diagram for isotropic coupling (i.e. rungs and legs equal) as a function of electron density…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 T. F. A. Muller , T. M. Rice

We study in detail the active Ising model, a stochastic lattice gas where collective motion emerges from the spontaneous breaking of a discrete symmetry. On a 2d lattice, active particles undergo a diffusion biased in one of two possible…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-10-12 A. P. Solon , J. Tailleur

In this article we study the phase transition phenomenon for the Ising model under the action of a non-uniform external magnetic field. We show that the Ising model on the hypercubic lattice with a summable magnetic field has a first-order…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-01 Rodrigo Bissacot , Leandro Cioletti

I use the method of classical density-functional theory in the weighted-density approximation of Tarazona to investigate the phase diagram and the interface structure of a two-dimensional lattice-gas model with three phases -- vapour,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Prestipino

The one-dimensional (1D) model system Au/Ge(001), consisting of linear chains of single atoms on a surface, is scrutinized for lattice instabilities predicted in the Peierls paradigm. By scanning tunneling microscopy and electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-10-15 C. Blumenstein , J. Schaefer , M. Morresi , S. Mietke , R. Matzdorf , R. Claessen

A study is made of properties of the Z(3) interface which forms between the different ordered phases of pure SU(3) gauge theory above a critical temperature. The theory is simulated on a (2+1)-D lattice at various temperatures above this…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 S. T. West

The phase transitions occurring in the frustrated Ising square antiferromagnet with first- ($J_1 < 0$) and second- ($J_2 < 0$) nearest-neighbor interactions are studied within the framework of the effective-field theory with correlations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-07-03 A. Bobák , T. Lučivjanský , M. Borovský , M. Žukovič

We study a toy model for a superconductor on a bipartite lattice, where intrinsic pairing inhomogeneity is produced by two different coupling constants on the sublattices. The simplicity of the model allows for analytic solutions and tests…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-10-27 Vivek Mishra , P. J. Hirschfeld , Yu. S. Barash

Using an iteration technique, we obtain exact expressions for the free energy and the magnetization of an Ising model on a two - layer Bethe lattice with intralayer coupling constants J1 and J2 for the first and the second layer,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Chin-Kun Hu , N. Sh. Izmailian , K. B. Oganesyan

We consider the liquid-vapor type phase transition for fluids confined within spatially periodic external fields. For a fluid in d=3 dimensions, the periodic field induces an additional phase, characterized by large density modulations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-19 Richard L. C. Vink , A. J. Archer

An extension of the Kinetic Ising model with nonuniform coupling constants on a one-dimensional lattice with boundaries is investigated, and the relaxation of such a system towards its equilibrium is studied. Using a transfer matrix method,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-10-20 Mohammad Khorrami , Amir Aghamohammadi

We use a phase-separated driven two-dimensional Ising lattice gas to study fluid interfaces exposed to shear flow parallel to the interface. The interface is stabilized by two parallel walls with opposing surface fields and a driving field…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Thomas H. R. Smith , Oleg Vasilyev , Douglas B. Abraham , Anna Maciołek , Matthias Schmidt

The two-dimensional Ising model defined on square lattices with diamond-type bond-decorations is employed to study the nature of the ferromagnetic phase transitions of inhomogeneous systems. The model is studied analytically under the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Ming-Chang Huang , Yu-Pin Luo , Tsong-Ming Liaw

To gain a better understanding of the interplay between frustrated long-range interactions and zero-temperature quantum fluctuations, we investigate the ground-state phase diagram of the transverse-field Ising model with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-16 J. Koziol , S. Fey , S. C. Kapfer , K. P. Schmidt

We have performed a systematic study of the phase transition in the pure compact U(1) lattice gauge theory in the extended coupling parameter space (\beta, \gamma) on toroidal and spherical lattices. The observation of a non-zero latent…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Isabel Campos , Andres Cruz , Alfonso Tarancon

We have studied the extended Hubbard model with pair hopping in the atomic limit for arbitrary electron density and chemical potential. The Hamiltonian considered consists of (i) the effective on-site interaction U and (ii) the intersite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-05-01 Konrad Kapcia , Stanisław Robaszkiewicz , Roman Micnas

We study the square-lattice extended Hubbard model with on-site $U$ and nearest-neighbor $V$ interactions by exact diagonalization. We show that non-equilibrium quench dynamics can help determine the equilibrium phase transition boundaries,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-21 Wei-Chih Chen , Yao Wang , Cheng-Chien Chen