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We propose a model for spectral diffusion of localized spins in semiconductors due to the dipolar fluctuations of lattice nuclear spins. Each nuclear spin flip-flop is assumed to be independent, the rate for this process being calculated by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Rogerio de Sousa , S. Das Sarma

Hyperfine coupling of electron spins to nuclear spins is studied for a GaAs-based double quantum dot in the spin blockade regime where the electron conduction is mostly blocked by Pauli effect unless the electron spin state in the double…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Keiji Ono , Seigo Tarucha

We study repeated (noncontinuous) measurements on the electron spin in a quantum dot and find that the measurement technique may lead to a different met$ or mechanism to realize nuclear spin polarization. While it may be used in any case,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-07-28 Lian-Ao Wu

A dynamical nuclear polarization scheme is studied in gated double dots. We demonstrate that a small polarization ($\sim 0.5%$) is sufficient to enhance the singlet decay time by two orders of magnitude. This enhancement is attributed to an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 Guy Ramon , Xuedong Hu

The spin diffusion/transport in $n$-type (001) GaAs quantum well at high temperatures ($\ge120$ K) is studied by setting up and numerically solving the kinetic spin Bloch equations together with the Poisson equation self-consistently. All…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 J. L. Cheng , M. W. Wu

We demonstrate the extension of coherence between all four two-electron spin ground states of an InAs quantum dot molecule (QDM) via non-local suppression of nuclear spin fluctuations in both constituent quantum dots (QDs), while optically…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-17 Colin M. Chow , Aaron M. Ross , Danny Kim , Daniel Gammon , Allan S. Bracker , L. J. Sham , Duncan G. Steel

We study the quantum beats in the polarization of the photon echo from donor-bound exciton ensembles in semiconductor quantum wells. To induce these quantum beats, a sequence composed of a circularly polarized and a linearly polarized…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-02-26 S. V. Poltavtsev , I. A. Yugova , Ya. A. Babenko , I. A. Akimov , D. R. Yakovlev , G. Karczewski , S. Chusnutdinow , T. Wojtowicz , M. Bayer

We investigate the effect of nuclear spins on the phase shift and polarisation rotation of photons scattered off a quantum dot-cavity system. We show that as the phase shift depends strongly on the resonance energy of an electronic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-06-05 Thomas Nutz , Petros Androvitsaneas , Andrew Young , Ruth Oulton , Dara P. S. McCutcheon

We have studied hyperfine interactions between spin-polarized electrons and lattice nuclei in Al_0.1Ga_0.9As/GaAs quantum well (QW) heterostructures. The spin-polarized electrons are electrically injected into the semiconductor…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Strand , X. Lou , C. Adelmann , B. D. Schultz , A. F. Isakovic , C. J. Palmstrom , P. A. Crowell

Nuclear-spin diffusion in double quantum wells (QWs) is examined by using dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP) at a Landau level filling factor $\nu=2/3$ spin phase transition (SPT). The longitudinal resistance increases during the DNP of one…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-04-01 T. Hatano , W. Kume , S. Watanabe , K. Akiba , K. Nagase , Y. Hirayama

We performed a nuclear magnetometry study on quantum Hall ferromagnet with a bilayer total filling factor of $\nu_{\rm{tot}} = 2$. We found not only a rapid nuclear relaxation but also a sudden change in the nuclear spin polarization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 M. H. Fauzi , S. Watanabe , Y. Hirayama

We observe dynamic nuclear polarization in a GaAs double dot system using two electrons that are never exchanged with the reservoir. By periodically bringing the system to the mixing point where the singlet and the triplet T+ states are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-01-24 S. Foletti , J. Martin , M. Dolev , D. Mahalu , V. Umansky , A. Yacoby

We demonstrate negative polarization created by light-hole exciton excitation in g-factor engineered GaAs quantum wells measured by time-resolved Kerr rotation and polarization-resolved photoluminescence. This negative polarization is a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Kosaka , Y. Rikitake , H. Imamura , Y. Mitsumori , K. Edamatsu

Electron spin dynamics is investigated in n-i-n GaAs/AlGaAs coupled quantum wells. The electron spin dephasing time is measured as a function of an external electrical bias under resonant excitation of the 1sHH intrawell exciton using a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. V. Larionov , L. E. Golub

Nuclear electric resonance (NER) is based on nuclear magnetic resonance mediated by spatial oscillations of electron spin domains excited by a radio frequency (RF) electric field, and it allows us to investigate the spatial distribution of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-10-25 S. Watanabe , G. Igarashi , N. Kumada , Y. Hirayama

Nuclear polarization dynamics are measured in the nuclear spin bi-stability regime in a single optically pumped InGaAs/GaAs quantum dot. The controlling role of nuclear spin diffusion from the dot into the surrounding material is revealed…

Nuclear polarization corrections to the 2P-2S Lamb shift in mu-d atoms are developed in order alpha^5 and are shown to agree with a recent calculation. The nuclear physics in the resulting corrections is then evaluated in zero-range…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-10-30 J. L. Friar

Understanding the joint dynamics of electron and nuclear spins is central to core concepts in solid-state magnetic resonance - such as spin-lattice relaxation and dynamic nuclear polarization - but a generalization that capitalizes on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-16 Santiago Bussandri , Pablo R. Zangara , Rodolfo H. Acosta , Carlos A. Meriles

We present an enhanced diffusion of nuclear spin polarization in fractional quantum Hall domain phases at $\nu = 2/3$. Resistively-detected NMR mediated by electrically driven domain-wall motion is used as a probe of local nuclear…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-24 S. Miyamoto , T. Hatano , S. Watanabe , Y. Hirayama

Photoluminescence polarization is experimentally studied for samples with (In,Ga)As/GaAs selfassembled quantum dots in transverse magnetic field (Hanle effect) under slow modulation of the excitation light polarization from fractions of Hz…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-26 M. S. Kuznetsova , R. V. Cherbunin , I. Ya. Gerlovin , I. V. Ignatiev , S. Yu. Verbin , D. R. Yakovlev , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck , M. Bayer