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Dynamical magnetic and nuclear polarization in complex spin systems is discussed on the example of transfer of spin from exciton to the central spin of magnetic impurity in a quantum dot in the presence of a finite number of nuclear spins.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Ramin M. Abolfath , Anna Trojnar , Bahman Roostaei , Thomas Brabec , Pawel Hawrylak

The exposure to intense electromagnetic radiation can induce distortions and symmetry breaking in the crystal structure of solids, providing a route for the all-optical control of their properties. In this manuscript, we formulate a unified…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-22 Fabio Caruso , Marios Zacharias

We use symmetry analysis and first principles calculations to show that the linear magnetoelectric effect can originate from the response of orbital magnetic moments to the polar distortions induced by an applied electric field. Using…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-30 Andrea Scaramucci , Eric Bousquet , Michael Fechner , Maxim Mostovoy , Nicola A. Spaldin

Spin-orbit coupling introduces chirality into electronic structure. This can have profound effects on the magnetization induced by orbital motion of electrons. Here we derive a formula for the orbital magnetization of interacting electrons…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-23 R. Nourafkan , G. Kotliar , A. -M. S. Tremblay

In heavy atoms and ions, nuclear structure effects are significantly enhanced due to the overlap of the electron wave functions with the nucleus. This overlap rapidly increases with the nuclear charge $Z$. We study the energy level shifts…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-03-17 V. V. Flambaum , I. B. Samsonov , H. B. Tran Tan , A. V. Viatkina

We present an interaction modeling for the relativistic spin-0 charged particles moving in a uniform magnetic field. In the absence of an improved perturbative way, we solve directly Kummer's differential equation including principal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-02 Sami Ortakaya

We study numerically the ground state magnetization for clusters of interacting electrons in two dimensions in the regime where the single particle wavefunctions are localized by disorder. It is found that the Coulomb interaction leads to a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Giuliano Benenti , Gaetan Caldara , Dima L. Shepelyansky

Dynamic nuclear polarisation, which transfers the spin polarisation of electrons to nuclei, is routinely applied to enhance the sensitivity of nuclear magnetic resonance; it is also critical in spintronics, particularly when spin…

We theoretically propose a new route to control magnetic and topological orders in a broad class of insulating magnets with a DC electric field. We show from the strong-coupling expansion that magnetic exchange interactions along the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-28 Kazuaki Takasan , Masahiro Sato

Atoms can be trapped using a combination of static and rotating magnetic fields. A theoretical analysis is performed of a rotating polarisation axis which is used to eliminate regions of zero coupling. A similar result is found using linear…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Barry M. Garraway , Hélène Perrin

Novel magnetic phases are expected to occur in highly frustrated spin systems. Here we study the structurally perfect kagom\'e antiferromagnet CdCu$_3$(OH)$_6$(NO$_3$)$_2\cdot$H$_2$O by magnetization, magnetic torque, and heat capacity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-29 Ryutaro Okuma , Takeshi Yajima , Daisuke Nishio-Hamane , Tsuyoshi Okubo , Zenji Hiroi

Dielectric and magnetic phenomena in spin and charge frustrated system RFe2O4 (R is a rare-earth metal ion) are studied. An electronic model for charge, spin and orbital degrees in a pair of triangular-lattice planes is derived. We analyze…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Makoto Naka , Aya Nagano , Sumio Ishihara

Starting from the three-band $p-d$ Hubbard Hamiltonian we derive an effective $t-J$ model including electron-phonon interaction of quasiparticles with optical phonons. Within the effective Hamiltonian we analyze the influence of electronic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 I. Eremin , O. Kamaev , M. V. Eremin

Control of magnetism through voltage-driven ionic processes (i.e., magneto-ionics) holds potential for next-generation memories and computing. This stems from its non-volatility, flexibility in adjusting the magnitude and speed of magnetic…

Electromagnetic fields produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions are affected by the asymmetry of the projectile-target combination as well as the different initial configurations of the nucleus. In this study, the results of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-09-18 Yi-Lin Cheng , Song Zhang , Yu-Gang Ma , Jin-Hui Chen , Chen Zhong

The electron and hole states in a CdTe quantum dot containing a single magnetic impurity in an external magnetic field are investigated, using the multiband approximation which includes the heavy hole-light hole coupling effects. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-08-10 Aram Manaselyan , Tapash Chakraborty

In most iron-based superconductors, the transition to the magnetically ordered state is closely linked to a lowering of structural symmetry from tetragonal ($C_{4}$) to orthorhombic ($C_{2}$). However, recently, a regime of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-27 Mareike Hoyer , Rafael M. Fernandes , Alex Levchenko , Jörg Schmalian

Effects of weak electric fields on resonant energy transfer between NH$_3$ in the X $^1$A$_1$ ground electronic state, and Rydberg He atoms in triplet states with principal quantum numbers $n = 36$-$41$ have been studied in a crossed beam…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-05-04 V. Zhelyazkova , S. D. Hogan

We examine electronic transport in a spin-blockaded double quantum dot. We show that by tuning the strength of the spin-orbit interaction the current flowing through the double dot exhibits a dip at zero magnetic field or a peak at a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 G. Giavaras , Neill Lambert , Franco Nori

We have studied the electron spin coherence in an ensemble of positively charged InAs/GaAs quantum dots. In a transverse magnetic field, we show that two main contributions must be taken into account to explain the damping of the circular…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Lombez , P. -F. Braun , X. Marie , P. Renucci , B. Urbaszek , T. Amand , O. Krebs , P. Voisin
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