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Related papers: Exact trimer ground states on a spin-1 chain

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In a supercritical branching particle system, the trimmed tree consists of those particles which have descendants at all times. We develop this concept in the superprocess setting. For a class of continuous superprocesses with Feller…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Klaus Fleischmann , Jan M. Swart

We study in this work the ground state entanglement properties of finite XX spin-1/2 chains with random couplings, using Jordan-Wigner transformation. We divide the system into two parts and study reduced density matrices (RDMs) of its…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-27 Mohammad Pouranvari , Kun Yang

Understanding extreme non-locality in many-body quantum systems can help resolve questions in thermostatistics and laser physics. The existence of symmetry selection rules for Hamiltonians with non-decaying terms on infinite-size lattices…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-06-01 S. N. Saadatmand

Recently, the notion of topological phases of matter has been extended to higher-order incarnations, supporting gapless modes on even lower dimensional boundaries, such as corners and hinges. We here identify a collection of cubic spin-3/2…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-11 Andras Szabo , Roderich Moessner , Bitan Roy

We show that, depending on the ratio between the inter- and the intra-species interactions, a binary mixture trapped in a three-well potential with periodic boundary conditions exhibits three macroscopic ground-state configurations which…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-07-11 Vittorio Penna , Andrea Richaud

We present a unified exact tensor network approach to compute the ground state energy, identify the optimal configuration, and count the number of solutions for spin glasses. The method is based on tensor networks with the Tropical Algebra…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-03-10 Jin-Guo Liu , Lei Wang , Pan Zhang

We consider whether it is possible to find ground states of frustrated spin systems by solving them locally. Using spin glass physics and Imry-Ma arguments in addition to numerical benchmarks we quantify the power of such local solution…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-01-12 Ilia Zintchenko , Matthew B. Hastings , Matthias Troyer

We construct exact ground states of interacting electrons on triangle and diamond Hubbard chains. The construction requires (i) a rewriting of the Hamiltonian into positive semidefinite form, (ii) the construction of a many-electron ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Zsolt Gulacsi , Arno Kampf , Dieter Vollhardt

We determine which translationally invariant matrix product states have a continuum limit, that is, which can be considered as discretized versions of states defined in the continuum. To do this, we analyse a fine-graining renormalization…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-12-03 Gemma De las Cuevas , Norbert Schuch , David Perez-Garcia , J. Ignacio Cirac

We analyze the zero-temperature behavior of the XY Edwards-Anderson spin glass model on a square lattice. A newly developed algorithm combining exact ground-state computations for Ising variables embedded into the planar spins with a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Weigel , Michel J. P. Gingras

Dividing the lattice into blocks with singlet ground state and knowing the exact low energy spectrum of the blocks and of dimers (or trimers) of blocks, it is possible to approach the lowest part of the lattice spectrum through an excitonic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Mohamad Al Hajj , Jean-Paul Malrieu , Nathalie Guihéry

A state where spin currents exist in the absence of external fields has recently been proposed to describe the superconducting state of metals. It is proposed here that such a state also describes the ground state of aromatic molecules. It…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-08-10 J. E. Hirsch

Using Random Phase Approximation, we show that a crossed-chains model of a spin-1/2 Heisenberg spins, with frustrated interchain couplings, has a non-dimerized spin-liquid ground state in 2D, with deconfined spinons as the elementary…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Oleg A. Starykh , Rajiv R. P. Singh , Gregory C. Levine

A systematic and compact treatment of arbitrary $su(2)$ invariant spin-$s$ quantum chains with nearest-neighbour interactions is presented. The ground-state is derived in terms of matrix product states (MPS). The fundamental MPS…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-24 Rubina Zadourian , Andreas Fledderjohann , Andreas Klümper

We introduce an overcomplete highest weight state basis as a calculational tool for the description of the isotropic spin-1 chain with bilinear exchange coupling J1 and biquadratic coupling J2. The ground state can be expressed exactly at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Markus Andres , Imke Schneider , Sebastian Eggert

The determination of transverse single-spin asymmetries in experiments involving polarized targets and/or beams may encounter challenges when (1) the magnitude of the polarization varies greatly with time, (2) the polarization magnitude is…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-02-27 S. F. Pate , H. Arachchige , C. Kuruppu , D. Nawarathne

We study properties of 1/2 BPS Higher Spin states in heterotic compactifications with extended supersymmetry. We also analyze non BPS Higher Spin states and give explicit expressions for physical vertex operators of the first two massive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-14 Massimo Bianchi , Luca Lopez , Robert Richter

We present a numerical scheme for efficiently extracting the higher-order moments and cumulants of various operators on spin systems represented as tensor product states, for both finite and infinite systems, and present several…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-09-09 Colin West , Artur Garcia-Saez , Tzu-Chieh Wei

The von Neumann entanglement entropy of exact valence-bond ground states is studied in two frustrated one-dimensional spin chains: the spin-1/2 Majumdar-Ghosh (MG) model and the spin-3/2 J1-J2-J3 chain in its fully dimerized (FD) and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-05 Wuttichai Pankeaw , Teparksorn Pengpan , Pruet Kalasuwan

A complete classification is given for one dimensional chains with nearest neighbor interactions having two states in each site, for which a matrix product ground state exists. The Hamiltonians and their corresponding matrix product ground…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-05-06 Amir H. Fatollahi , Mohammad Khorrami , Ahmad Shariati , Amir Aghamohammadi